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将系列o-二苯基膦苯胺配体构成的Ru(Ⅱ)配合物[(PPh3)(o-PPh2C6H4NH2)RuCl2]2(1)、(o-PPh2C6H4NHR)2RuCl2(R=H, 2; Me, 3; Et, 4; CH2Ph, 5)和(o-PPh2C6H4NH2)[(CH2NHR)2]RuCl2 (R=H, 6; Me, 7; Et, 8; iPr, 9)应用于催化丙二酸二甲酯加氢制3-羟基丙酸甲酯或1,3-丙二醇.围绕催化加氢性能,系统探究了配合物结构、助剂种类及用量以及溶剂等反应条件对底物转化率和目标产物收率的影响.研究发现,配合物8性能最优.同时,配合物8在催... 相似文献
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Spin-crossover (SCO) magnets can act as one of the most possible building blocks in molecular spintronics due to their magnetic bistability between the high-spin (HS) and low-spin (LS) states. Here, the electronic structures and transport properties through SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes sandwiched between gold electrodes are explored by performing extensive density functional theory calculations combined with non-equilibrium Green''s function formalism. The optimized Fe-N and Fe-S distances and predicted magnetic moment of the SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes agree well with the experimental results. The reversed spin transition between the HS and LS states can be realized by visible light irradiation according to the estimated SCO energy barriers. Based on the obtained transport results, we observe nearly perfect spin- filtering effect in this SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 junction with the HS state, and the corresponding current under small bias voltage is mainly contributed by the spin-down electrons, which is obviously larger than that of the LS case. Clearly, these theoretical findings suggest that SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes hold potential applications in molecular spintronics. 相似文献
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采用第一性原理和非平衡格林函数方法,系统研究了含氮空位缺陷锯齿状石墨烯纳米条带的自旋极化输运特性.理论计算结果表明边界非对称的这类石墨纳米条带的基态具有铁磁性,由其构建的分子结中负微分电阻效应具有鲁棒性,是电极局域的态密度及依赖偏压的散射区-电极耦合作用结果.此外,在特定偏压区域还观察到几乎完美的自旋过滤效应. 相似文献
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