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研制了一套使用种子源直接放大激光器和时分复用收发的新型瑞利多普勒激光雷达。激光器通过对种子源进行多级光纤和固体功率放大,获得了稳定的60 W高平均功率脉冲激光输出。脉冲激光通过时分复用发射系统向垂直、正西和正北方向交替发射进入大气,从三个方向接收到的激光大气回波信号经过光纤合束后送入同一套碘分子吸收池中进行多普勒鉴频。基于上述系统设计开展了系统探测性能仿真研究和实验验证对比分析,仿真结果表明,系统能够在时间分辨率为30 min、垂直高度分辨率为1 km条件下完成大气温度和经纬向水平风速的同步测量,其中60 km高度处温度理论测量误差为1.99 K,经纬向水平风速理论测量误差为4.78 m/s。系统的验证实验结果表明,60 km高度处大气温度的实测误差为2.4 K,经纬向水平风速的实测误差分别为8.7 m/s和8.5 m/s,反演结果与大气模式和卫星探测结果进行对比呈现了较好的一致性。 相似文献
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利用XRD,TEM和DTA研究了不同淬火辊速度、晶化处理温度与时间对α-Fe/Nd2Fe14B型Nd10.5Fe78.8-xCo5.0ZrxB5.7纳米晶复合磁体结构和磁性能的影响规律。冷却辊速为25m·s^-1的Nd10.5Fe78.8-xCo5.0ZrxB5.7快淬态条屑具有纳米晶复合磁体结构,不经晶化处理就可获得较好的永磁性能。研究了Zr的添加和晶粒尺寸对性能的影响规律。添加0.5%(原子分数)Zr的合金进行700℃×10min的晶化处理后可获得较好的永磁性能。分析了微观结构和性能变化的机制。 相似文献
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应用快原子轰击质谱(FAB_MS)、电喷雾质谱(ESI_MS)及基质辅助激光解吸附飞行时间质谱(MALDI_TOF_MS)分别测定了鲑鱼降钙素类似物,得到了准确的分子质量信息,并对这3种方法的准确度及灵敏度进行了比较。 相似文献
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阐述了成像技术发展的3个阶段:机械电子化、自动化、数字成像阶段.具体包括胶片式向磁记录式的转变,胶片式与数字式的兼容,数字式的空间、辐射、光谱和时间分辨率成像的前沿技术.提出由部件到系统的成像自动处理控制理论,并阐述了未来成像技术的发展趋势. 相似文献
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Faithful long-distance quantum teleportation necessitates prior
entanglement distribution between two communicated locations. The
particle carrying on the unknown quantum information is then
combined with one particle of the entangled states for Bell-state
measurements, which leads to a transfer of the original quantum
information onto the other particle of the entangled states. However
in most of the implemented teleportation experiments nowadays, the
Bell-state measurements are performed even before successful
distribution of entanglement. This leads to an instant collapse of
the quantum state for the transmitted particle, which is actually a
single-particle transmission thereafter. Thus the true distance for
quantum teleportation is, in fact, only in a level of meters. In the
present experiment we design a novel scheme which has overcome this
limit by utilizing fiber as quantum memory. A complete quantum
teleportation is achieved upon successful entanglement distribution
over 967 meters in public free space. Active feed-forward control
techniques are developed for real-time transfer of quantum
information. The overall experimental fidelities for teleported
states are better than 89.6%, which signify high-quality
teleportation. 相似文献
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