排序方式: 共有42条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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针对Si/Al掺杂量增大使BaO-(1-x)SiO2-xAl2O3-B2O3-0.005Er3+(x=0,0.5,1,摩尔分数)玻璃样品的1 540 nm红外发光和540 nm上转换发光强度呈现相反的变化趋势,讨论了阳离子掺杂对稀土离子周边对称性和电负性变化与荧光行为的内在关系。红外傅里叶透射光谱显示,不同掺杂浓度下样品的最大声子能量没有明显变化,说明光谱随掺杂浓度的变化与玻璃体系的最大声子能量无关。根据Judd-Ofelt理论计算了4I13/2和4S3/2能级的光学参数,通过比较两能级的跃迁几率(A)、寿命(τ)、荧光分支比(β)和受激发射截面(σ)等光学参数,发现4I13/2能级和4S3/2能级的相关参数呈现相反的趋势。最后测试了样品4I13/2能级下1 540 nm的寿命,进一步从电负性角度考虑了样品的发光效率。理论计算和实验结果相符。 相似文献
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以PEDOT∶PSS作为空穴注入层,聚合物PVK作为空穴传输层,制备了结构为ITO/PEDOT∶PSS/PVK/8-羟基喹啉钕(Ndq3)/Al的近红外OLED,研究了PVK与PEDOT∶PSS功能层对器件I-V特性和EL光谱的影响。结果显示,在EL光谱中的905,1 064,1 340 nm处均观察到了荧光发射,分别对应于Nd3+的4F3/2→4I9/2、4F3/2→4I11/2和4F3/2→4I13/2能级跃迁。与参考器件对比分析认为,PEDOT∶PSS高的导电性降低了器件的串联电阻,增大了器件的工作电流;PVK与PEDOT∶PSS共同降低了空穴的注入势垒,实现了Ndq3发光层区域的载流子的注入平衡并改善了器件的发射强度。此外,PVK有效降低了ITO电极表面粗糙度,也是器件性能提高的原因之一。 相似文献
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2-羟基-1-萘甲醛缩邻苯二胺双希夫碱Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及其晶体结构 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
采用Cu(Ⅱ)盐与2-羟基-1-萘甲醛缩邻苯二胺双希夫碱(H2L)在二氯甲烷-乙醇溶液中首次合成了2-羟基-1-萘甲醛缩邻苯二胺双希夫碱Cu(Ⅱ)配合物(1),其结构经IR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射表征。1属单斜晶系,空间群P2(1)/n,晶胞参数a=11.046 2(11)nm,b=13.6721(12)nm,c=16.6838(15)nm,β=103.7430(10)°,V=2447.5(4)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.496 Mg.m-3,F(000)=1140,μ=0.93 mm-1,对I2σ(I)衍射点的最终偏差因子R1=0.079,ωR2=0.201 4。 相似文献
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Spherical organic-bonded ZnS nanocrystals with 4.0 4-0.2 nm in diameter are synthesized by a liquid-solid-solution method. The photoluminescence spectrum of sample ([S^2-]/[Zn^2+] = 1.0) shows a strong white emission with a peak at 490nm and - 170 nm full widths at half maximum. By Gauss fitting, the white emission is attributed to the overlap of a blue emission and a green-yellow emission, originating from electronic transitions from internal S^2- vacancies level to valence band and to the internal Zn^2+ vacancy level, respectively. After sealingZnS nanocrystals onto InGaN chips, the device shows CIE coordinates of (0.29,0.30), which indicates their potential applications for white light emitting diodes. 相似文献
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Colloidal ZnAgInSe (ZAISe) quantum dots (QDs) with different particle sizes were obtained by accommodating the reaction time. In the previous research, photoluminescence (PL) of ZAISe QDs only could be tuned by changing the composition. In this work the size-tunable photoluminescence was observed successfully. The red shift in the photoluminescence spectra was caused by the quantum confinement effect. The time-resolved photoluminescence indicated that the luminescence mechanisms of the ZAISe QDs were contributed by three recombination processes. Furthermore, the temperature-dependent PL spectra were investigated. We verified the regular change of temperature-dependent PL intensity, peak energy, and the emission linewidth of broadening for ZAISe QDs. According to these fitting data, the activation energy (ΔE) of ZAISe QDs with different nanocrystal sizes was obtained and the stability of luminescence was discussed. 相似文献
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