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排序方式: 共有727条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Liu Renjuan Wang Hai Yue Chengtao Zhang Xu Wang Meng Liu Longcheng 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(9):3713-3722
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - In this study, a novel adsorbents, molybdenum disulfide-graphene oxide (MoS2–GO) composites, is prepared by one-step hydrothermal method and... 相似文献
2.
A general framework for describing photofission observables of actinides at an average excitation energy below 30 MeV 下载免费PDF全文
Guan-Lin Wang Hao-Yang Lan Xiao-Ming Shi Zhi-Chao Zhu Wen Luo 《中国物理C(英文版)》2022,46(8):084102-084102-14
A reasonable prediction of photofission observables plays a paramount role in understanding the photofission process and guiding various photofission-induced applications, such as short-lived isotope production, nuclear waste disposal, and nuclear safeguards. However, the available experimental data for photofission observables are limited, and the existing models and programs have mainly been developed for neutron-induced fission processes. In this study, a general framework is proposed for characterizing the photofission observables of actinides, including the mass yield distributions (MYD) and isobaric charge distributions (ICD) of fission fragments and the multiplicity and energy distributions of prompt neutrons (np) and prompt γ rays (γp). The framework encompasses various systematic neutron models and empirical models considering the Bohr hypothesis and does not rely on the experimental data as input. These models are then validated individually against experimental data at an average excitation energy below 30 MeV, which shows the reliability and robustness of the general framework. Finally, we employ this framework to predict the characteristics of photofission fragments and the emissions of prompt particles for typical actinides including 232Th, 235, 238U and 240Pu. It is found that the 238U(γ, f) reaction is more suitable for producing neutron-rich nuclei compared to the 232Th(γ, f) reaction. In addition, the average multiplicity number of both np and γp increases with the average excitation energy. 相似文献
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《Tetrahedron》2019,75(31):4167-4173
A method for the first direct insertion of difluorcarbene, generated from TMSCF3, into diselenides and disulfides is disclosed, producing novel difluoromethyl diselenoacetals and difluoromethyl dithioacetals. The reaction conditions tolerate a range of synthetically useful and biologically relevant functional groups. The process is scalable, with two representative compounds prepared at a gram-scale in good yields, and it utilizes cheap and available reagents. 相似文献
5.
Wei-Zhen Sun Lin-Lin Dai Xiang-He Kong Yu Mao Zhi-Lin Wu Li-Fu Liao Xi-Lin Xiao Chang-Ming Nie 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(4):e5486
The design of new uranyl-ligands (uranyl-Ls) is of great significance for the separation and utilization of uranium. In this paper, the triazole group was introduced into uranyl-salophen (uranyl-S) to form new asymmetric uranyl-unilateral benzotriazole salophen (uranyl-UBS); we further replaced two oxygen atoms of uranyl-UBS with two sulfur atoms to generate uranyl-unilateral benzotriazole thio-salophen (uranyl-UBTS) as a new receptor. Then, we comprehensively explored coordination models of uranyl-UBS and uranyl-UBTS with R/S-triadimefons (R/S-TDFs) enantiomers as the guests using density functional theory calculations at the B3LYP//RECP/6-311G** level; we then investigated enantioselectivity recognition of the new receptors to the guests R/S-TDFs. The results indicated that the uranium atoms of the receptors uranyl-S, uranyl-UBS and uranyl-UBTS could coordinate with the carbonyl oxygens in guests R/S-TDFs to form complexes of guest-receptors R/S-TDFs-uranyl-Ls that exhibited two stable V-shaped structures with quite different properties. It was found that the coordination ability to the guests R/S-TDFs is uranyl-UBTS > uranyl-UBS > uranyl-S, while the enantioselectivity for the guests is uranyl-UBTS > uranyl-S > uranyl-UBS and, when the receptor is the same, R-TDF has stronger coordination ability than S-TDF. These results provide information and theoretical supports for the experiments of asymmetric uranyl-UBS with R/S-TDFs, and produce a reference for further exploring the coordination characteristics of asymmetric uranyl-salophen with the triazole derivatives. 相似文献
6.
Fu Xibiao Liu Jun Ren Zheng Zhang Siqin Xiao Fangzhu Peng Guowen 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(2):889-902
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) MIL-101(Cr)-PMIDA with phosphate groups were prepared for the adsorption of U(VI). The morphology and structure of... 相似文献
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Wang Peng Tan Kaixuan Li Yongmei Xiao Wenzhou Liu Zhenzhong Tan Wanyu Xu Yang 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(5):2185-2193
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Uranium adsorption experiment was conducted to study the influencing factors and the adsorption mechanisms. The results show that the acidified... 相似文献
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