一类连续变量脉冲中立型差分方程

研究具连续变量脉冲中立型时滞差分方程△[y(t)-p(t)y(t-τ)]+q(t)y(t-σ)=0,t≠tky(tk+)-y(tk)=bky(tk),k=1,2,…利用辅助方程,建立等价定理,得到了方程解振动的显式充分性条件.     

混合中立型方程渐近衰退正解的存在性

该文利用Krasnoselskii不动点定理,讨论了一阶混合中立型微分方程[x(t)-cx(t-h)-c^*x(t+h^*)]'=p(t)x(g(t)),获得了方程在p\leq p(t)<0与0相似文献   

依赖于一阶导数的二阶脉冲微分方程边值问题的正解(英)

本文研究一类二阶脉冲微分方程：■的正解存在性．其中,0＜η＜1,0＜α＜1,f：[0,1]×[0,∞)×R→[0,∞),I_i：[0,∞)×R→R,J_i：[0,∞)×R→R,(i=1,2,…,k)均为连续函数．本文所用方法是文献[5]推广的Krasnoselskii不动点定理,此定理为解决依赖于一阶导数的边值问题提供了理论依据．基于此定理,获得了问题正解存在性定理．特别地,我们获得此类问题的Green函数,使问题的解决更直观和简单．     

脉冲中立型时滞微分方程的正解的存在性

本文证明了线性脉冲中立型微分方程 [y(t)+p(t)y(t-τ)-r(t)y(t-ρ)]′+q(t)y(t-σ)=0,t≥0,t≠t_k, y(t_k~+)-y(t_k)=b_ky(t_k),k=1,2,…正解的存在性等价于一类非脉冲中立型方程正解的存在性,应用这一结果,建立了此类线性脉冲中立型微分方程正解存在性的若干充分条件。     

关于数学知识育人寓意成分之思考

在我国"应试教育"向"素质教育"转换的进程中,数学教学(教育)不仅要传授知识、技能、思维,还应发挥数学的文化价值.数学素养是数学教育改革的目标,是提高数学教育质量的关键.本文以曲线积分为案例,探索题目的育人寓意:抽象的圆柱螺旋线曲线积分、成长轨迹与抗压弹能力.思考数学教育除培养学生数学理论知识、数学思维外,如何让学生在学习知识、锻炼思维中体会知识所蕴含的育人智慧,并把此作为数学教育的一个人文维度.案例可看作是数学文化与数学课融合的一个范例,仅是呈现数学知识另一功能的一种方式,更多潜在的功能需要不断的挖掘和认知.素质教育的推进重要的是育人理念和数学文化意识的融合.注重数学教学过程中的知识与技能,更注重多科知识与文化的融合,期待创设科学与人文相融合的一种富有生命力的螺旋式教育生态环境.     

POSITIVE SOLUTION TO FOURTH-ORDER IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH P-LAPLACIAN

In order to study three-point BVPs for fourth-order impulsive differential equation of the form with the following boundary conditions u'(0) = u(1) = 0. u"(0) == 0 = u"(1) -φq(α)u"(η). the authors translate the fourth-order impulsive differential equations with p-Laplacian (*) into three-point BVPs for second-order differential equation without impulses and two-point BVPs for second-order impulsive differential equation by a variable transform. Based on it, existence theorems of positive solutions for the boundary value problems (*) are obtained.     

具连续变量脉冲中立型时滞差分方程的振动性

研究具连续变量脉冲中立型时滞差分方程△[y(t)-p(t)y(t-τ)]+q(t)y(t-σ)=0,t≠tk,y(tk+)-y(tk)=bky(tk),k=1,2,….通过构造辅助函数得到此函数与所研究方程解振动性的等价定理.从而获得方程所有解振动的两个充分性条件.     

POSITIVE SOLUTION TO FOURTH-ORDER IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH P-LAPLACIAN

In order to study three-point BVPs for fourth-order impulsive differential equation of the form(\phi_p(u'(t)))'- f(t,u(t))=0, t≠ t_i,△ u(t_i)=-I_i(u(t_i)), i=1, 2, ..., k,△u'(t_i)=-L_i(u(t_i)), i=1, 2, ..., k,(\star)with the following boundary conditionsu'(0)=u(1)=0, u'(0)=0=u'(1)-\phi_q(α)u'(η),the authors translate the fourth-order impulsive differential equations with p-Laplacian (\star) into three-point BVPs for second-order differential equation without impulses and two-point BVPs for second-order impulsive differential equation by a variable transform. Based on it, existence theorems of positive solutions for the boundary value problems (\star) are obtained.     

一类脉冲微分方程边值问题的特征值

Consider the following equations: Where 0 <η< 1,0 <α< 1, and f : [0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞), Ii,Li : [0,∞)→R, (i = 1,2,…, k) are continuous functions. We prove the existence of eigenvalues for the problem under a weaker condition, moreover we do not require the monotonicity of the impulsive functions.