线性代数举例教学及习题选取

通过关于最大线性无关组、矩阵的特征值和特征向量的两个教学实例,说明合适的例子可以加深学生对相关理论的理解与兴趣;通过关于求逆矩阵、行列式展开的两个习题设计,说明恰当地选取或设计习题能在教学中起到承上启下的作用.     

Ground State Eigenfunction of Spheroidal Wave Functions

We study the spin-weighted spheroidal wave functions in the case of s = m = 0. Their eigenvalue problem is investigated by the perturbation method in supersymmetric quantum mechanics. In the first three terms of parameter a = a^2 w^2, the ground eigenvalue and eigenfunction are obtained. The obtained ground eigenfunction is elegantly in dosed forms. These results are new and very useful for the application of the spheroidal wave functions.     

Pseudo-invariant Eigen-Operator Method for Solving Field-Intensity-Dependent Jaynes-Cummings Model

By using Gumming （JC） model. energy-level gap of this the pseudo invariant eigen-operator method we The pseudo-invariant eigen-operator is found in JC Hamiltonian is derived. This approach seems analyze the field-intensity-dependent Jaynes terms of the supersymmetric generators. The concise.     

Natural Connectivity of Complex Networks

The concept of natural connectivity is reported as a robustness measure of complex networks. The natural connectivity has a clear physical meaning and a simple mathematical formulation. It is shown that the natural connectivity can be derived mathematically from the graph spectrum as an average eigenvalue and that it changes strictly monotonically with the addition or deletion of edges. By comparing the natural connectivity with other typical robustness measures within a scenario of edge elimination, it is demonstrated that the naturM connectivity has an acute discrimination which agrees with our intuition.     

基于加权复杂网络的文本关键词提取

通过分析基于复杂网络的网络提取的文本关键词新算法.首先根据文本特征词之间的关系构建文本的加权复杂网络模型,其次通过节点的加权聚类系数和节点的介数计算节点的综合特征值,最后根据综合特征值提取出文本关键词.实验结果表明,该算法提取的关键词能够较好地体现文本主题,提取关键词的准确率比已有算法有明显提高.     

二阶微分方程的逆特征值问题

运用渐近分析的方法及Rayleigh商原理,将Sturm-Liouville问题的Ambarzumyan定理推广到具有Neumann边界条件或拟周期边界条件的二阶微分方程情形.同时,获得了二阶向量微分方程的有关Ambarzumyan型结果.     

一个从多重特征值出发的分歧定理

讨论非线性方程F(λ,u)=0的分歧问题,这里F:R×X→Y为非线性微分映射,X,Y为Banach空间,利用Lyapunov-Schmidt约化过程和隐函数定理证得一个从多重特征值出发的分歧定理.推广了Crandall M G与Rabinowitz P H的经典分歧定理.     

与薛丁谔型谱问题相联系的孤子族的分解

The soliton hierarchy associated with a Schrodinger type spectral problem with four potentials is decomposed into a class of new finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems by using the nonlinearized approach.It is worth to point that the solutions for the soliton hierarchy are reduced to solving the compatible Hamiltonian systems of ordinary differential equations.     

特征值问题的自适应反迭代有限元算法

1引言设Ω∈R~2为Lipschitz单连通的有界闭区域,X为定义在Ω的Sobolev空间,a(·,·)和b(·,·)为X×X→C的有界双线性或半双线性泛函,考虑变分特征值问题:求(λ,u≠0)∈C×X使得a(u,v)=λb(u,u),(?)u∈X,其中a(·,·)满足X上的"V-强制性"条件或者连续的inf-sup条件,设M_h为Q区域上的正则三角形剖分,X_h∈X为定义在M_h有限元子空间,上述变分问题对应的有限元离散问题为:求(λ_h,u_h)∈R×X,u_h≠0使得     

树上生灭过程的Dirichlet特征值估计

本文给出树上两类非常返的生灭过程的第一Dirichlet特征值的变分公式．一类是配称测度有限时,给出以根为吸收点的Dirichlet特征值的变分公式;另一类是配称测度无限时,给出树上生灭过程的Dirichlet主特征值的变分公式．