标准物质的管理应列入化学计量管理范畴

介绍了标准物质的生产、使用及管理现状，提出了改进的措施。     

应用χ~2统计量分析保险数据

本文就乌鲁木齐市不同民族,不同职业的居民对保险产品的认同水平运用χ2统计量[1]及关系矩阵进行齐一性假设检验,并对结果进行分析,得出了合乎情理的结论。根据居民职业的不同我们可以将文卫科、企管、工人、农牧、服务业、其他职业归为一类,而"公务员"、"金融"、"个体"各为一类。不同民族的居民对保险的认同水平同样差异显著:回族、维族与其它民族的差异性很小;回族与汉族有差异不大;而维族与汉族之间差异最大。     

Testing Lack-of-fit for a Polynomial Errors-in-variables Model

When a regression model is applied as an approximation of underlying model of data, the model checking is important and relevant. In this paper, we investigate the lack-of-fit test for a polynomial error-in-variables model. As the ordinary residuals are biased when there exist measurement errors in covariables,we correct them and then construct a residual-based test of score type. The constructed test is asymptotically chi-squared under null hypotheses. Simulation study shows that the test can maintain the significance level well.The choice of weight functions involved in the test statistic and the related power study are also investigated.The application to two examples is illustrated. The approach can be readily extended to handle more general models.     

Edgeworth Expansion of Densities of Order Statistics with Fixed Rank

We give an Edgeworth expansion for densities of order statistics with fixed rank k.The Edgeworth expansion for densities of extreme values is then obtained as a special case k=1.     

现场激光能量计量技术的研究

由于激光能量计传感器的灵敏度与温度条件有关，在温差较大时，有的传感器灵敏度偏差可达到16%，因而在靶场、野外现场温度条件下，现有的激光能量计无法进行准确测试。为了解决这一问题，研制了一种新型的现场激光能量计。在现有激光能量计的基础上，通过选择相对透明、吸收层相对较厚(毫米量级)、热敏面不易损伤的激光吸收材料，对激光能量计内置温度传感器及数字处理电路进行了重新设计，满足了不同温度条件下现场能量测量的需求。     

物理解题中的数形结合思想

在数学领域中，数形结合是一种非常重要的思想方法，通过它，可使复杂的几何问题数字化，亦可使抽象的代数问题几何化，从而拓宽了解决数学问题的基本方法．在物理学研究中，有时要通过一定的数学手段总结出物理规律，有时又要在已建立的物理规律基础上利用数学工具进行分析归纳，从而得出新的结论．因此，物理学与数学存在很大的联系．     

电子学领域的群速超光速实验

研究了电信号在阻抗周期失配的光子晶体结构中的群速超光速传播问题,构建了一种具有周期失配性的结构,此种阻抗失配引起非正常色散以及在8 MHz附近出现禁带.正弦调幅信号和窄脉冲信号分别被送入两种超光速实验装置. 实验结果表明,正弦调幅信号在禁带出现群速超光速,群速最大可达到3.52倍光速,而窄脉冲信号始终以正常速度传播.     

From Discreteness to Continuity： Dislocation Equation for Two-Dimensional Triangular Lattice

A systematic method from the discreteness to the continuity is presented for the dislocation equation of the triangular lattice. A modification of the Peierls equation has been derived strictly. The modified equation includes the higher order corrections of the discrete effect which are important for the core structure of dislocation. It is observed that the modified equation possesses a universal form which is model-independent except the factors. The factors, which depend on the detail of the model, are related to the derivatives of the kernel at its zero point in the wave-vector space. The results open a way to deal with the complicated models because what one needs to do is to investigate the behaviour near the zero point of the kernel in the wave-vector space instead of calculating the kernel completely.     

电解质分析仪校准方法的研究

经过长期的实践摸索,对各种电解质分析仪进行了系统的测试和论证,初步建立了一套可靠的校准电解质分析仪的方法.该方法各项指标评价结果符合仪器的设计性能及实际测试工作要求,对医学临床及法定计量检定机构开展电解质分析仪的校准工作有一定的指导意义.