Synthesis of Novel Chiral Diol Ligands for the Enantioselective Reactions

The chiral diols ((,(,((,((-Tetraaryl-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dimethanols) have been used for the formation of cyclic titanates and similar derivatives of Mg, Al and Zr. These complexes of oxophilic metal centers were employed in catalytic and stiochiometric enantioselective reactions such as enantioselective addition reactions of carbon-centered nucleophiles to aldehydes1, [2+2] cycloadditions2, and Diels-Alder reactions3. So far, the two hydrogen atoms of all this type of diols are in trans form…     

Mono-Allylation of Gem-Diacetates with Allylsamarium Bromide

Our group have explored the reaction of allylsamarium bromide with a variety of substrates, such as N-(2-aminoalkyl)benzotriazoles1, imines2, nitriles3, diorgano diselenides4, disulfides5, isocyanates6 and nitroalkenes7. Here we wish to report the monoallylation of gem-diacetates with allylsamarium bromide. Gem-diacetates are stable in neutral and basic media, thus they are frequently used to protect aldehydes8. However, the presence of two leaving groups at the same carbon may make carbon …     

关于圆周率的一些常识

对于圆周率π，从小学阶段开始，我们就经常碰到它．对于这样一个十分熟悉的符号，你对它了解多少呢？本文简单谈一谈关于丌的一点常识．     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1,2,4,6-Tetraphenyl-2-hydroxy-8-azabicycle[3,2,1]octane

1 INTRODUCTIONAtrope alkaloids, which exist in eggplant plants, such as atrope and scopolamine, are used as a series of important drugs in medical science [1,2]. The typical character of atrope alkaloid is that these compounds contain the main skeleton of 8-azabicycle[3,2,1]octane , which results in the very complicated synthetic routine[3]. During our research for the reaction of 1,3,5,7-tetraphenyl-4- nitro-1,7-heptadione with low-valent titanium reagent, we easily synthesized the title …     

Two New Compounds from Goniothalamus Cheliensis Hu

Goniothalamus cheliensis Hu (Annonaceace) is a small tree or shrub in Yunnan Province, southwest of China. Acetogenins, styryllactones and alkaloids1-3 from the genus were reported in the previous literature and many of them showed strong cytotoxic activities against a number of human cancer cell lines4. The titled plant has been the subject of our investigation due to the impressive cytotoxicity of its organic extract against mouse lymphocytic leukemia cells in preliminary pharmacological s…     

三元复合体系油水界面张力与乳化程度关系研究

通过用不同界面张力体系和原油进行乳化实验,制备出一系列不同数量级的界面张力值和不同乳化效果的样品。并且考察了样品界面张力性能和乳化性能的对应关系。研究了界面张力性能和乳化程度的关系。     

分光光度法研究水-乙醇体系析相萃取分离和富集PdBr2-4

用可见分光光度法研究了水-乙醇体系析相萃取分离和富集PdBr42-的行为及与一些金属离子分离的条件.结果表明,(NH4)2SO4能使乙醇的水溶液分成两相,在分相过程中,Pd(Ⅱ)与KBr生成的PdBr42-与质子化乙醇(C2H5OH2+)形成的缔合物[PdBr42-][C2H5OH2+]2能被乙醇相完全萃取.当乙醇、K...     

基于非参数面板数据模型的我国城镇居民消费与收人关系的区域差异性实证分析

为了定量认识我国东、中、西部城镇居民消费与可支配收入关系的区域差异性,本文基于29个省市的1991-2013年经济面板数据,建立了三个区域城镇居民消费性支出的固定效应参数模型和非参数模型,结果表明:非参数模型的拟合误差小于参数模型的拟合误差,并且非参数模型的波动边际消费倾向比参数模型的固定边际消费倾向更为合理。此外,东中西部城镇居民边际消费倾向的波动情况存在较大差异,东部波动变化持续性强,西部波动变化最敏感。     

一类具有饱和感染率和胞内时滞的病毒感染模型的稳定性和Hopf分支

本文研究一类具有饱和感染率以及胞内时滞的病毒感染模型.通过计算,得到模型的基本再生数.通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数,利用La Salle不变原理,证明当基本再生数小于1时,未感染平衡点是全局渐近稳定的;当基本再生数大于1时,得到病毒感染平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.利用分支理论,证明当τ=τ~*时,系统在病毒感染平衡点处存在Hopf分支.