基于SONAH的水平轴风力机风轮噪声源识别

将统计最优近场声全息(SONAH)技术运用于小型水平轴风力机风轮噪声源识别中,采用近场声全息技术以弥补远场波束形成技术对低频段声源识别精度低的缺点。利用BK公司的60通道圆形声阵列对运行中的水平轴风力机在不同工况下进行声场信息采集分析,分析了噪声总声功率级的分布特征以及噪声源位置的分布规律。分析结果表明:风轮旋转时,以200 Hz以下的旋转噪声为主导,噪声源能量最大区域主要集中在叶片中部(r/R=0.5附近),并随着频率的增大,声源沿旋转面径向方向由叶片中部逐渐向叶尖分散。     

高光谱成像仪等效焦面装调模组设计

高光谱成像仪CCD组件在装调时,纵向需要满足20 μm焦深要求,横向需要实现光谱维、空间维的对准。为了避免检测时对昂贵的CCD频繁安装、拆除,设计了一种等效焦面装调模组。等效模组按照CCD组件的实测尺寸精密制造,提供了可供显微镜观察的模拟光谱像。通过测量实际光谱像和模拟光谱像的位置差别能够获取修磨垫的修整量,并实现光谱像和CCD像元的横向对准。试验表明,存在工具显微镜测量误差、修磨垫加工误差、互换性误差时,光谱像面各处离焦量均小于焦深。试验中仅用3次迭代即达到MTF为0.3的要求,提高了装调效率和操作安全性。     

Determination of Zero-Dispersion Wavelength by Four-Wave Mixing

We present an improved approach to determine the zero-dispersion wavelength by measurement of the four-wave mixing （FWM） effect employing the two-tunable-laser scanning method. The FWM behaviour of combined fibres with two different zero-dispersion wavelengths is investigated theoretically and experimentally. The results are compared with those by regular zero-dispersion wavelength test instrument using phase shift technique. The theoretical and experimental results confirm the feasibility of determination of zero-dispersion wavelength by FWM.     

关于排序模型1｜·｜ri≥0｜ ∑n i=1 to n vi的注记

设J={J1,…,Jn}是n个工件的集合,M是一台机器.每个工件Ji要在机器M上加工一次,而且是相继只加工一次,即加工不能够中断.Ji的加工时间是pi,准备时间是ri,即Ji不能在ri之前加工,要求完工的期限是di,即工件Ji的加工应该在di之前完成.否则,这个工件将被拒绝放在一旁.我们的目的是寻找排序算法A,当使用到给定的J上时,使被拒绝的工件个数为最少. 1978年Kise，Ibaraki，Mine等在条件ri〈rj蕴涵di≤dj（对于任何1≤i，j≤n）下，对于任何给定的J找到算法A他们在论文[1]中“证明”算法A是最优算法．最近，李杉林给出一个例子说明他们的证明中的一个关键引理是错误的．本文作者在书[2]中也沿用了这个错误的“证明”．对于算法A的最优性，本文给出一个新的简单的证明．     

空间应用的低温工质

介绍了低温流体在低温低压近临界区以及稀薄状态下的特殊性质,并详细介绍了几种低温工质的特点以及它们在空间技术中的应用。     

人体中的伯努利方程

本文从设计实验入手,形象诠释伯努利原理,并从物理学角度出发,根据人体体液流动的实际情况,运用伯努利原理及经典的伯努利方程,从人体血液循环、房水循环的压力形成和改变方面,把物理学的基本理论运用于分析人体体液压力的变化。     

Fabrication of Dendrimer－like PAMAM Based on Silica Nanoparticles

A G 4.0 dendrimer-like poly (amido amine) (PAMAM) based on silica nanoparticles was fabricated via a divergent approach.It was built from γ-aminopropyi silica nanoparfides (APSN) core via repetitive addition of acrylate (MA) and hexylenediamine (HDA). FT-IR and EA were used to monitor the progress of dendrimer during each step. The amino group content of the resulting product increased from 0.49 to 3.72 mmol/g after the 4th generation. In addition, the percentage of grafting increased with increasing generation and reached to 65.9% after 4th generation. It was found that the resulting silica nanoparticles could be dispersed in methanol with a mean hydrodynamic particle diameter of 152.7 nm although the silica nanoparticles had agglomerated during the storage period.     

The effect of SRS on pilot-tone detection technique in DWDM system

A math model that can describe the effect of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) on pilot-tone detection technique is proposed. Thrugh numerical simulation, it is shown that the effect of SRS could produce ghost-tones. The power of ghost-tones was larger for the channels separated further from the real-tone.The power ratio between real-tone and ghost-tones increases linearly with the increase of transmission length when propagation distance longer than 300 km.