基于光纤光栅的可调谐半导体激光器

本文利用光纤光栅(FBG)形成外腔反馈及F-P半导体激光器的多模特性,得到波长稳定、可调谐的半导体激光光源,系统研究了不同反馈比率对激光器光谱特性的影响.通过向FBG施加轴向拉力和压力可实现10nm的波长调谐,得到一系列波长间隔0.94nm的激光输出,边模抑制比达35dB,光谱线宽小于0.2nm.     

A Dual-Wavelength Cladding-Pumped Er^3＋/Yb^3＋ Codoped Fibre Laser System with More Than 2 W Output and Tunable Wavelength Spacing

A dual-wavelength laser system with wideband tunable wavelength spacing and more than 2 W output power is proposed and demonstrated. The operation principle of the laser system is based on the saturation gain characteristic of a cladding-pumped Era＋ /yba＋ co-doped fibre amplifier combining with a wideband tunable fibre laser with fiat power spectrum. The tuning range of the wavelength spacing is continuous within a 35 nm spectral range, and the power difference between both lasing wavelengths can be easily adjusted and controlled by a variable optical attenuator. The total output power can approximately keep unchangeable when the wavelength spacing and the power difference between both lasing wavelengths are continuously tuned and changed. The maximum total output power of the laser system is about 2.22 W.     

用MATLAB求解二元理想体系的泡露点问题

通过MATLAB工程计算软件，采用步长法、二分法、迭代法和黄金分割法等多种方法．求解了二元理想体系的泡露点问题．结果表明，几种计算值都能与手算值吻合地很好．相对误差远远小于1％，完全满足工程要求；用MATLAB内部函数Solve计算最为便捷．     

多目标分式规划的对偶理论

单目标公式规划的对偶理论,已有比较详尽的讨论,并建立了各种形式的对偶模型(参见[1]-[4]),本文对多目标公式规划的对偶理论,进行了初步的探讨,主要是把文[4]关于单目标公式规划的对偶理论,推广到了多目标情形。     

激发相干态在耗散量子通道中Husimi函数的演化

基于有序算符内的积分技术和量子力学相干态表象,本文研究了激发相干态在耗散量子通道中的Husimi函数的演化情况,首次推导了Husimi函数在耗散量子通道中的解析表达式,并通过绘制图形讨论了各种参数对Husimi函数的影响。     

Operators’s-parameterized ordering and its classical correspondence in quantum optics theory

In reference to the Weyl ordering xmpn→(1/2)mΣι=0m(ιm)Xm-ιPnXι , where X and P are coordinate and momentum operator, respectively, this paper examines operators’s-parameterized ordering and its classical correspondence, finds the fundamental function-operator correspondence ((1-s)/2)(n+m)/2Hm,n((2/(1-s))～(1/2)α,(2/(1-s))～(1/2)α)→a+man,and its complementary relation αnα*m→(-i)n+m((1-s)/2)(m+n)/2:Hm,n(i(2/(1-s))～(1/2)a+,i((2/(1-s))～(1/2)a):,where H m,n is the two-variable Hermite polynomial, a, a+ are bosonic annihilation and creation operators respectively, s is a complex parameter. The s’-ordered operator power-series expansion of s-ordered operator sa+mans in terms of the two-variable Hermite polynomial is also derived. Application of operators’s-ordering formula in studying displaced-squeezed chaotic field is discussed.     

浅谈大学物理设计性实验中信息技术的应用

大学物理课程实验是培养学生实验能力、科学研究思维的重要课程.因此研究和分析如何改善我国大学物理实验教学水平,就显得尤为重要了.本文主要从设计性物理实验对于大学生教学的主要意义和必要性入手,阐述了如何运用信息技术手段,不断的开展和完善大学物理设计性实验教学工作,以期为大学物理实验教学提供新的思路.     

New approach to Q-P （P-Q） ordering of quantum mechanical operators and its applications

In this paper, we introduce a new way to obtain the Q-P （P-Q） ordering of quantum mechanical operators, i.e., from the classical correspondence of Q-P （P-Q） ordered operators by replacing q and p with coordinate and momentum operators, respectively. Some operator identities are derived concisely. As for its applications, the single （two-） mode squeezed operators and Fresnel operator are examined. It is shown that the classical correspondence of Fresnel operator’s Q-P （P-Q） ordering is just the integration kernel of Fresnel transformation. In addition, a new photo-counting formula is constructed by the Q-P ordering of operators.     

例说两种教学论下的物理概念教学设计

以科学取向教学论为主线, 通过具体案例设计, 对比研究了在概念教学下的哲学取向教学论和科学取 向教学论, 并提出了教学设计的新观点