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41.
The aim of this paper is to design flexible decision making models for portfolio selection including expert’s knowledge and imprecise preferences provided by financial analysts and investors, respectively. 相似文献
42.
This paper analyzes the effect on the optimal value of a given linear semi-infinite programming problem of the kind of perturbations which more frequently arise in practical applications: those which affect the objective function and the right-hand-side coefficients of the constraints. In particular, we give formulae which express the exact value of a perturbed problem as a linear function of the perturbation. 相似文献
43.
四阶非线性常微分方程非线性两点边值问题解的存在唯一性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
裴明鹤 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》1995,(3):285-294
本文利用Bolzano定理,给出了四阶非线性常微微分方程具有非线性边界条件的两点边值问题(1)(2)2,(1)(2)3存在解与存在唯一解的一般性结果,并将所得结果应用于Lipschiz方程,对Lipschitz方程满足边界条件(2)2,(2)3的边值问题给出了存在解与存在唯一解的具体的充分条件。 相似文献
44.
Georg Ch. Pflug Andrzej Ruszczyński Rüdiger Schultz 《Mathematical Methods of Operations Research》1998,47(1):39-49
Expected recourse functions in linear two-stage stochastic programs with mixed-integer second stage are approximated by estimating the underlying probability distribution via empirical measures. Under mild conditions, almost sure uniform convergence of the empirical means to the original expected recourse function is established. 相似文献
45.
We present a model of social systems as special types of games in extensive form in which perception and learned strategies play an important role. We discuss personality, emotions, and the relation of utility to Maslow's hierarchy of values. We also formulate a new class of games, partially cooperative games, and attempt to define a solution concept for these. 相似文献
46.
该文研究了第一类Painlevé方程高阶类似(4P_1)的超越亚纯解的解析性质并获得一系列结果 相似文献
47.
We consider the problem of approximating an optimal solution to a separable, doubly infinite mathematical program (P) with lower staircase structure by solutions to the programs (P(N)) obtained by truncating after the firstN variables andN constraints of (P). Viewing the surplus vector variable associated with theNth constraint as a state, and assuming that all feasible states are eventually reachable from any feasible state, we show that the efficient set of all solutions optimal to all possible feasible surplus states for (P(N)) converges to the set of optimal solutions to (P). A tie-breaking algorithm which selects a nearest-point efficient solution for (P(N)) is shown (for convex programs) to converge to an optimal solution to (P). A stopping rule is provided for discovering a value ofN sufficiently large to guarantee any prespecified level of accuracy. The theory is illustrated by an application to production planning.The work of Robert L. Smith was partially supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant ECS-8700836. 相似文献
48.
本文研究n阶非线性过值问题(NB)的奇异摄动。在较一般的条件下,应用高阶微分不等式理论证明了摄动解的存在性,并给出了摄动解直到n阶导函数的一致有效渐近展开式,推广和改进了已有的结果。 相似文献
49.
50.
Data envelopment analysis (DEA), as generally used, assumes precise knowledge regarding which variables are inputs and outputs; however, in many applications, there exists only partial knowledge. This paper presents a new methodology for selecting input/output variables endogenously to the DEA model in the presence of partial (or expert’s) knowledge by employing a reward variable observed exogenous to the operation of the DMUs. The reward is an allocation of a limited resource by an external agency, e.g. capital allocation by a market, based on the perceived internal managerial efficiencies. We present an iterative two-stage optimization model which addresses the benefit of possibly violating the expert information to determine an optimal internal performance evaluation of the DMUs for maximizing its correlation with the reward metric. Theoretical properties of the model are analyzed and statistical significance tests are developed for the marginal value of expert violation. The methodology is applied in Fundamental Analysis of publicly-traded firms, using quarterly financial data, to determine an optimized DEA-based fundamental strength indicator. More than 800 firms covering all major sectors of the US stock market are used in the empirical evaluation of the model. The firms so-screened by the model are used within out-of-sample mean-variance long-portfolio allocation to demonstrate the superiority of the methodology as an investment decision tool. 相似文献