排序方式: 共有40条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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交通阻断成因复杂,与气象环境、道路线形、车辆状态以及交通环境等多因素相关。由于缺乏对造成交通阻断相关因素间潜在关联的研究,交通阻断管控一直是公路管理,特别是高速公路管理的难点。本文提出了一种基于多维模糊关联规则的道路交通阻断分析方法,发掘交通阻断的潜在规律和各因素间的关联关系。首先在国家现有相关划分体系和大量交通阻断(事件)案例的基础上,根据道路管理实际需求,建立了交通阻断多维属性模型,然后利用基于FCM的模糊关联规则,挖掘阻断因素的多维属性的依存关系,得到面向道路交通阻断分析的多维模糊关联规则。通过研究成果的实践应用,证明关联规则可以为道路交通阻断预防和管理提供有效支持,在道路交通阻断分析领域有着良好的应用前景。 相似文献
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柑橘皮黄酮提取工艺及抑制亚硝化反应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究柑橘皮中黄酮类化合物的提取工艺及黄酮类物质对亚硝化反应的抑制能力.通过单因素及L9(34)正交试验,探讨最佳提取工艺条件及相关工艺参数,并采用分光光度法测定黄酮提取液对亚硝胺抑制能力和对亚硝酸盐清除能力.结果表明,柑橘皮中黄酮类化合物的最佳提取工艺条件为乙醇体积分数60%、料液比1∶40(g/mL)、提取时间50min、提取温度70℃.柑橘皮中黄酮类化合物提取液对亚硝胺合成的最大阻断率为75.8%,对亚硝酸钠的最大清除率为85%.柑橘皮中黄酮类化合物提取液对亚硝化反应的抑制能力较强,且最佳工艺操作简单快捷,适用于工业化大批量提取柑橘皮中黄酮类化合物. 相似文献
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ZONG Hong-Shi SUN Wei-Min 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(4):717-722
Based on the global color symmetry mode/ (GCM), a method for obtaining the quark loop effects on the dressed gluon propagator in GCM is developed. In the chiral limit, it is found that the dressed gluon propagator containing the quark loop effects in the Nambu-Goldstone and Wigner phases are quite different. In solving the quark self-energy functions in the two different phases and subsequent study of bag constant one shouM use the above dressed gluon propagator as input. The above approach for obtaining the current quark mass effects on the dressed gluon propagator is quite general and can also be used to calculate the chemical potential dependence of the dressed gluon propagator. 相似文献
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Shu-FenHu Ru-LingYeh Ru-ShiLiu 《中国颗粒学报》2004,2(4):174-176
Nanometer-scale Au quantum dots have been assembled on SiO2 by controlling the reaction of raw matedais to form a citrate Au sol and an aminosilane/dithiol-treated patterned Si wafer. The detailed formation mechanism has been studied. Three gold colloidal particles (-15 nm), aligned in a chain to form a one-dimensional current path, was bridged across an 80-nm gap between source and drain metal electrodes, The device exhibited a Coulomb blockade effect at 33 K. 相似文献
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新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情给人类社会发展和生命健康造成了巨大威胁,由于新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)在水中的稳定性,城市污水成为该病毒最集中的污染源之一,因此如何杀灭主要水媒介中的病毒也成为了科学领域关注的重要问题。新冠病毒在结构上由具有遗传效应的RNA链和蛋白衣壳组成,可受活性氧物种(ROS)攻击解体而被灭活。生化代谢的阻断和结构的破坏也是新冠病毒灭活的有效方法。纳米材料因其表面和界面效应、独特的微观结构及优异的物化性质,在新冠病毒杀灭中有很好的应用前景。本文在探讨新型冠状病毒结构组成以及其在水环境中的存活及传播特征的基础上,全面综述了纳米材料在光催化、非均相催化高级氧化、离子毒性灭活和结构效应等方面于灭活病毒中的应用,深入探究了病毒灭活行为及机理。基于此,结合新冠病毒的结构组成及传播特征,深入探讨了不同纳米技术的新冠病毒灭活中的潜在应用。该综述可为环境纳米技术应用于水中新冠病毒灭活及其在水媒介中的次生传播阻断提供理论依据和实践参考。 相似文献
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An AlGaN/GaN HEMT with enhanced breakdown and a near-zero breakdown voltage temperature coefficient 下载免费PDF全文
An AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistor(HEMT) with a novel source-connected air-bridge field plate(AFP) is experimentally verified.The device features a metal field plate that jumps from the source over the gate region and lands between the gate and drain.When compared to a similar size HEMT device with a conventional field plate(CFP) structure,the AFP not only minimizes the parasitic gate to source capacitance,but also exhibits higher OFF-state breakdown voltage and one order of magnitude lower drain leakage current.In a device with a gate to drain distance of 6 μm and a gate length of 0.8 μm,three times higher forward blocking voltage of 375 V was obtained at VGS =-5 V.In contrast,a similar sized HEMT with a CFP can only achieve a breakdown voltage no higher than 125 V using this process,regardless of device dimensions.Moreover,a temperature coefficient of 0 V/K for the breakdown voltage is observed.However,devices without a field plate(no FP) and with an optimized conventional field plate(CFP) exhibit breakdown voltage temperature coefficients of-0.113 V/K and-0.065 V/K,respectively. 相似文献
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