Retention of stereochemistry in the microwave assisted synthesis of 1H-tetrazole bioisosteric moiety from chiral phenyl-acetic acid derivatives

Chiral substituted phenylethyl-1H-tetrazoles were built-up from the corresponding carboxylic acid derivatives by a useful three-step synthesis. The procedure, that preserves the chiral center from racemization, was successfully applied to a selection of several hit compounds by conversion of the carboxylic acid moiety to the nitrile derivatives and subsequent reaction with trimethylstannyl azide, under microwave conditions. A useful application to the corresponding tetrazole analogue has been found also in the conversion of the aminoacidic moiety like (R)-N-Cbz-phenylglycine showing a wide potential synthetic application.     

The inhibited effect of some tetrazolic compounds towards the corrosion of brass in nitric acid solution

The effect of the addition of some tetrazolic type organic compounds: 1-phenyl-5-mercapto-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (PMT), 1,2,3,4-tetrazole (TTZ), 5-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (AT) and 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (PT) on the corrosion of brass in nitric acid is studied by weight loss, polarisation and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. The explored methods gave almost similar results. Results obtained reveal that PMT is the best inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency (E%) follows the sequence: PMT > PT > AT > TTZ. Polarization measurements also indicated that tetrazoles acted as mixed-type inhibitors without changing the mechanism of the hydrogen evolution reaction. Partial π-charge on atoms has been calculated. Correlation between the highest occupied molecular orbital energy E_HOMO and inhibition efficiencies was sought. The adsorption of PMT on the brass surface followed the Langmuir isotherm. Effect of temperature is also studied in the (25-50 °C) range.     

Stereoselective synthesis of tetrazole CB92834, a potent retinoid compound

An improved, convergent synthesis of CB92834 is relying on a Suzuki cross-coupling reaction and easily allows multigram-scale preparation of the compound. The approach features three highly stereoselective steps.     

4-烷氧/苄氧基苯基四唑和1,3,4-噁二唑类化合物的合成及除草活性

以4-氰基苯酚为起始原料, 在4-烷氧基/苄氧基苯甲脒结构基础上, 设计合成了5个4-烷氧基/苄氧基苯基四唑及17个新型2-取代-5-(4-烷氧基/苄氧基)苯基噁二唑类化合物, 通过元素分析、1H NMR和MS对所合成的新化合物进行了结构表征. 初步除草活性测试结果表明, 部分化合物对双子叶油菜和单子叶稗草表现出较好的生长抑制活性.     

以四唑为固定相配体的新型离子交换固定相的制备及色谱性能

用硅胶与γ-缩水甘油基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和3-羟基丙腈反应, 再采用链接化学(Click chemistry)中腈与叠氮化钠进行的3+2环加成反应, 合成了以四唑基为配体的弱阳离子交换色谱固定相. 结果表明, 所制得的色谱柱(4.6 mm×50 mm, i.d.)对蛋白质具有良好的分离性能, 且质量回收率大于93%. 蛋白质在该固定相上的保留符合弱阳离子交换色谱机理, 但保留值随流动相pH的变化规律与蛋白质在以羧基为交换基团的固定相上的保留值的变化规律不同, 并对此现象进行了初步解释.     

Electrolytic partial fluorination of organic compounds: 89: Regioselective anodic fluorination of tetrazolyl sulfides

Anodic fluorination of five-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic sulfides like tetrazolyl sulfides was comparatively studied. The anodic fluorination of tetrazolyl sulfides having α-electron-withdrawing groups was successfully carried out to provide α-monofluorinated tetrazolyl derivatives in moderate yields. This is in sharp contrast to the low efficient anodic fluorination of triazolyl sulfides. Thus, it was found that the efficiency of anodic fluorination is greatly affected by the basicity of the heterocyclic groups of the starting heterocyclic sulfides.     

Addressing the scope of the azide-nitrile cycloaddition in glycoconjugate chemistry. The assembly of C-glycoclusters on a calix[4]arene scaffold through tetrazole spacers

New glycoclusters constituted of ribosylmethyl, galactosylmethyl, and glucosylmethyl fragments assembled on a calix[4]arene platform by means of propoxytetrazole spacers have been prepared by coupling the corresponding sugar azides with p-toluenesulfonyl cyanide, and then reacting 1-glycosylmethyl-5-sulfonyl-tetrazole derivatives thus formed with a calix[4]arene tetrol.     

Facile method for the synthesis of triazole- and tetrazole-containing peptoids on a solid support

The late-stage functionalization of a biomimetic foldamer such as a peptoid is a useful tool to achieve structural diversity. Herein, a facile method for the synthesis of triazole- or tetrazole-containing peptoids using post-synthetic modifications has been reported. On a resin-bound peptoid with a chloroalkyl side chain(s), substitution with nucleophiles (azide or cyanide) and the subsequent [3?+?2]-cycloaddition reaction were optimized. Peptoids with azide, triazole, and tetrazole functional groups could be readily synthesized and could potentially be utilized further for orthogonal bioconjugation or metal recognition.