理想树组

理想树组朱勇，张小柔（武汉汽车工业大学武汉４３０ｏ７ｏ）关键词：图；树；优美树ＡＭＳ（１９９１）主四分类：０５Ｃ０５设Ｔ是一棵树．若存在一个顶点标号人使｛ｆ。）｝ｌ。６Ｖ（Ｔ）｝一｛ｌ，２，…，ＩＶ（Ｔ）ｌ｝，｛Ｗ（ＵＵ）一Ｖ（Ｕ）一人Ｕ）ＤＤＵ。Ｅ...     

连续树映射非游荡集的拓扑结构

本文研究树（即不含有圈的一维紧致连通的分支流形）上连续自映射的非游荡集的拓扑结构．证明了孤立的周期点都是孤立的非游荡点；具有无限轨道的非游荡点集的聚点都是周期点集的二阶聚点，以及ω－极限集的导集等于周期点集的导集和非游荡集的二阶导集等于周期点集的二阶导集．     

STRONG LAW OF LARGE NUMBERS AND ASYMPTOTIC EQUIPARTITION PROPERTY FOR NONSYMMETRIC MARKOV CHAIN FIELDS ON CAYLEY TREES

Some strong laws of large numbers for the frequcncies of occurrence of states and ordered couples of states for nonsymmetric Markov chain fields(NSMC)on Cayley trees are studied.In the proof,a new technique for the study of strong liinit theorems of Markov chains is extended to the case of Markov chain fields.The asymptotic equiparti- tion properties with almost everywhere(a.e.)convergence for NSMC on Cayley trees are obtained.     

LIMITING BEHAVIOR OF UNIFORM RECURSIVE TREES

The authors consider the limiting behavior of various branches in a uniform recursive tree with size growing to infinity.The limiting distribution ofζ_(n,m),the number of branches with size m in a uniform recursive tree of order n,converges weakly to a Poisson distribution with parameter 1/m with convergence of all moments.The size of any large branch tends to infinity almost surely.     

酞菁钴液相催化氧化羰基硫(COS)的研究

本文首次报道在液相中，用金属酞菁催化氧化脱除羰基硫（COS）。发现COS先被水解成HS~－，HS~-再被氧化成S，酞菁钴（CoPC）的活性高于其它金属酞菁（MPC），酞菁苯环上推电子基因使酞菁的催化活性提高，双核酞菁钴的活性高子单核酞菁钴。D296树脂负载的酞菁钴的催化活性高于均相酞菁钴的活性。     

ADSORPTION OF 2,4-D ON MODIFIED HYPERCROSSLINKED POLYSTYRENE （NDA-99） AND XAD-4 RESIN

The adsorption behavior of pesticide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in aqueous solution has been investigated using a hypercrosslinked polystyrene adsorbent (NDA-99) modified by dimethylamine group as well as a nonionic macroporous adsorbent (XAD-4). The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were employed to fit the experimental data to describe adsorption mechanism. It shows that NDA-99 resin exhibits an adsorption affinity for 2,4-D higher than XAD-4 resin owing to its exceptional micropore structure and the amine group of the hypercrosslinked matrix.Further studies indicate that the hydrogen bonding interaction and the stronger π-π conjugation play a significant role in the course of the adsorption of 2,4-D on NDA-99 resin, which is in agreement with the IR spectroscopic results and the △E values of HOMO (the highest occupied molecular orbit) of adsorbent and LUMO (the lowest unoccupied molecular orbit) of adsorbate calculated from the MINDO/3 model.     

树指标马氏链关于乘积二项分布的强偏差定理

通过构造适当的非负上鞅,将Doob鞅收敛定理应用于几乎处处收敛的研究,研究给出了树指标马氏链关于乘积二项分布的一类强偏差定理.     

橡子与山猫

正某个星期六傍晚,一郎收到一封莫名其妙的明信片。上面写着:金田一郎先生:你最近过得好像还不错,很好,很好。明天有一场难缠的官司待审,请你务必参加。不过请别带枪械或弓箭等任何武器来。山猫.敬启九月十九日明信片上的字迹拙劣,粗糙的墨汁也斑斑脱落,沾得满手都是,不过一郎仍高兴得手舞足蹈。他偷偷地将明信片藏在书包里,不停在房里又蹦又跳。当一郎睡醒时,天已经很亮了。他出门一看,只见四周的山峦青翠得像刚出土似的,连绵起伏在蔚蓝     

室内环境下基于边际约束的快速路径自主探索算法

为了提高移动机器人在室内未知环境的自主探索能力,实现移动机器人在探索目标点之间的安全、快速移动,提出一种基于边际约束的快速路径自主探索算法。首先,将机器人自主探索问题描述为部分可观测马尔可夫决策过程模型。之后,在传统的快速扩展随机树(RRT)算法基础上,将随机树的生长空间划分为边际四象限空间,结合启发式评估函数的评价。该算法加快了移动机器人在探索目标点之间的移动速度,同时减少了随机树的节点,降低了对内存空间的占用。通过Matlab仿真实验,在实验设定的仿真环境中,该算法比传统RRT算法在时间上缩短约了75%,节点数量减少了约80%,并在机器人操作系统的仿真实验中验证了算法的实用性。     

直觉模糊模型检测在工程决策上的应用

将直觉模糊Kripke结构扩展到加权直觉模糊Kripke结构,将直觉模糊计算树逻辑诱导到加权直觉模糊计算树逻辑;研究在此之上的直觉模糊期望测度和多属性工程决策问题。用加权直觉模糊Kripke结构的权值自然地刻画了工程问题中的成本和收益,直觉模糊测度量化工程进展的不确定性,用加权直觉模糊计算树逻辑描述不确定性工程属性约束。给出了基于直觉模糊模型检测的多属性工程寻优算法,并讨论了算法的复杂度。