两个三(2-甲基-2-苯基丙基)锡含N杂环羧酸酯的合成、结构、热稳定性、量子化学及毒性研究

在甲醇中氧化双[三（2-甲基-2-苯基）丙基锡]分别与吡嗪-2-甲酸、吲唑-3-甲酸反应,合成了2个三（2-甲基-2-苯基丙基）锡含N杂环羧酸酯（PhCMe₂CH₂）₃Sn[O₂C（C₄N₂H₃）]（1）和（PhCMe₂CH₂）₃Sn[O₂C（C₇N₂H₅）]（2）。经IR、¹H和¹³CNMR、元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射表征结构。配合物1属单斜晶系,空间群P2₁/n,晶体学参数：a=1.20931（7）nm,b=1.81815（11）nm,c=1.49139（9）nm,β=93.567（3）°,Z=4,V=3.2728（3）nm³,D_c=1.302Mg·m^-3,μ（MoKα）=0.812mm^-1,F（000）=1328,R₁=0.0275,wR₂=0.0670。配合物2属三斜晶系,空间群P1。晶体学参数：a=1.15310（7）nm,b=1.81973（11）nm,c=2.62040（16）nm,α=86.866（2）°,β=87.063（2）°,γ=73.332（2）°,Z=6,V=5.2559（6）nm³,D_c=1.288Mg·m^-3,μ（MoKα）=0.762mm^-1,F（000）=2112,R₁=0.0374,wR₂=0.0925。1和2的中心锡原子均为畸变四面体构型。通过分子间C-H…O和N-H…N氢键作用,配合物2形成环状三聚体结构;两相邻三聚体间,经C-H…π作用进一步扩展成为六聚体。热重分析结果表明,1和2具有良好的热稳定性,分别在210、240℃以下可以稳定存在。毒性测试的初步结果表明,配合物1、2对石螺急性毒性较小,具有较好的环境相容性,且1的毒性低于2和苯丁锡。     

三(3,5-二甲基苄基)氯化锡和四(间氰基苄基)锡的合成、晶体结构和量子化学研究

以3,5-二甲基苄基氯和间氰基苄基氯在适当的溶剂中与锡粉反应,合成了三(3,5-二甲基苄基)氯化锡(1)和四(间氰基苄基)锡(2),经X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构。化合物1属单斜晶系,空间群为P2₁/m,晶体学参数:a=0.584 03(4) nm,b=1.966 37(14) nm,c=0.856 46 (5) nm, β=95.138(3), V=0.979 62(11) nm³,Z=2,D_c=1.735 g·cm^-3,μ(Mo Kα)=14.53 cm^-1,F(000)=524,R₁=0.043 7,wR₂=0.1232。化合物2属单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶体学参数:a=1.692 21(12) nm,b=1.167 41(8) nm,c= 1.539 41(11) nm,β=116.615(10)°,V=2.718 9(3) nm³,Z=4,D_c=1.424 g·cm^-3,μ(Mo Kα)=9.67cm^-1,F(000)=1 176,R₁=0.017 5,wR₂=0.046 1;中心锡原子为畸变四面体构型。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及部分前沿分子轨道的组成特征。     

二维大环网状结构的双(三环已基锡)二元酸酯的合成、结构及生物活性

三环己基氢氧化锡分别与辛二酸和壬二酸进行甲醇溶剂热反应,合成了2个双(三环已基锡)二元酸酯(CH₂)_n(CO₂SnCy₃)₂[(n:6(1),7(2)],并用IR、¹H和¹³C NMR、元素分析和X射线单晶衍射表征结构。化合物1、2均属单斜晶系,空间群分别为P2₁/n和P2₁/c,在化合物的晶体中,1通过Sn-O共价键,2通过Sn-O和Sn…O弱作用,分别形成了四锡核30元(1)和32元(2)二维大环网状结构。化合物1、2对人癌细胞Colo205、HepG2、MCF-7、Hela、NCI-H460均具有良好的体外抑制活性,对S. Aureus、B. Subtilis、E. Coli和S. Typhi具有选择性的抑菌作用。     

Synthesis,Structure and Acaricidal Activity of Tricyclohexyltin Benzoate

Tricyclohexyltin 4-amino-3-methyl-benzoate(1) and tricyclohexyltin 3,4-dimethoxybenzoate(2) were synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 14.0554(15), b = 11.6947(13), c = 16.2720(17) , Z = 4, V = 2565.7(5) 3, Dc = 1.341 g·cm-3, μ(MoKα) = 1.016 mm-1, F(000) = 1080, R = 0.0833 and wR = 0.2964. Compound 2 is of monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 17.8712(6), b = 8.4433(3), c = 35.5783(13) , Z = 8, V = 5366.8(3) 3, Dc = 1.360 g·cm-3, μ(MoKα) = 0.980 mm-1, F(000) = 2288, R = 0.0549, wR = 0.1279. In compounds 1 and 2, the central Sn atom is coordinated in a tetradentate manner to assume a distorted tetrahedral configuration. Preliminary biological tests showed that these two compounds have strong acaricidal activity.     

Solvothermal Syntheses,Crystal Structures,Thermal Stability and Quantum Chemistry of Dinuclear Trialkyltin Complexes Constructed by Camphoric Acid

Two dinuclear organotin complexes C8H14(CO2SnCy3)2(1)(Cy = cyclohexyl group) and C8H14[CO2Sn(CH2CMe2Ph)3]2(2) were synthesized by the reactions of camphoric acid with tricyclohexyltin hydroxide and bis[tri(2-methyl-2-phenyl)propyltin] oxide under solvothermal conditions, and these complexes were characterized by infrared spectra, elemental analyses, and H NMR spectra. The crystal of 1 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 1.83478(19), b = 1.52707(18), c = 1.9849(2) nm, β = 122.515(7), Z = 4, V = 4.6896(9) nm3, Dc = 1.324 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.103 mm-1, F(000) = 1952, R = 0.0697 and wR = 0.2040. In addition, thermal stability and quantum chemical calculation of 1 were also studied.     

梯形四核有机锡氧簇合物的合成、表征、量子化学、热稳定性及荧光性质研究(英文)

在甲醇中三苄基氯化锡与3,4-二甲氧基苯甲酸发生脱烃基反应,合成了梯形四核有机锡氧簇合物[(μ-O)(μ-OMe)(L)Sn2(CH2Ph)4]2(HL=(MeO)2C6H3CO2H),经UV、IR、元素分析及X-射线单晶衍射表征结构。该晶体属三斜晶系,空间群P1,晶体学参数:a=1.225 6(5)nm,b=1.229 4(5)nm,c=1.378 0(5)nm,α=69.784(7)°,β=68.568(7)°,γ=72.926(7)°,V=1.780 1(12)nm3,Z=1,Dc=1.549 g·cm-3,μ(Mo Kα)=1.447 mm-1,F(000)=832,R1=0.0261,wR2=0.060 6。晶体结构分析表明:整个分子是以Sn2O2四元环为中心的对称结构,中心锡原子呈五配位畸变三角双锥构型。晶体中,两相邻的配合物分子经C-H…π作用组成一维带状结构。利用量子化学G03W软件,在LANL2DZ基组对配合物的稳定性、前沿分子轨道组成及能量进行研究。热重分析表明,配合物在128℃以下能稳定存在。此外,还研究了该配合物的荧光性质。     

樟脑酸桥连一维链状钴配位聚合物{Co(phen)(H2O)[C8H14(COO)2]}n·(CH3OH)n的水热合成和晶体结构

近年来,由有机羧酸分子与金属离子通过配位键经自组装而构筑的配位聚合物,得到了突飞猛进的发展.由于这类聚合物不仅具有复杂多样的拓扑结构,而且在许多领域如材料、药物、分子电化学、分子识别和分子器件等方面的研究和开发中也表现出潜在的应用价值.所以,设计和组装具有一维、二维和三维有序结构的配位聚合物已成为超分子化学研究中最活跃的领域之一 [1～5].     

鼓形有机锡氧簇合物[nBuSn(O)(NNA)]6的合成、晶体结构及生物活性

The title complex [ⁿBuSn(O)(NNA)]₆(1), was synthesized by the reaction of ⁿBuSn(O)OH with naphthalene acetic acid in 1∶1 molar radio, where HNNA=naphthalene acetic acid. The complex was characterized by IR, ¹H NMR spectra and elemental analysis. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in monoclinic system with space group P2₁/n. The crystal data are: a=2.647 1(5) nm, b=1.412 9(3) nm, c=2.805 7(6) nm, β=116.185(3)°, Z=4, V=9.417(3) nm³, D_c=1.595 g·cm^-3, μ=1.632 mm^-1, F(000)=4 512, R₁=0.050 3, wR₂=0.131 2. The structure shows a distorted octahedral configuration with six-coordination for the central tin atom. The bioactivity test shows that the Sn(Ⅳ) complex has selective antibacterial property. CCDC: 752497.     

三维超分子化合物[Ag4(L)4](PMBS)4·2H2O的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质

The title compound,[Ag4(L)4](PMBS)4·2H2O (1),where L=2,5-bis (4-pyridyl)-3,4-diaza-2A-hexadiene,PMBS =p-methylbenzenesulfonate was synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction structure analysis.The crystal is of triclinic,space group P1 with a=0.820 3(2) nm,b=1.3227(3) nm,c=2.0610(3) nm,α=76.155(2)°,β=78.651 (4)°,γ=89.993(3)°,V=2.126 2(8) nm3,Z=2,Dc= 1.644 g·cm-3,F(000)= 1068,R=0.052 4,wR=0.113 6.The Ag atoms are linear coordinated by two N atoms of two L ligands,while the p-methylben-zenesulfonate molecules are included in the lattice and connected to [Ag(L)]n by hydrogen bonding interactions to form a three-dimensional supramoleculur structure.CCDC:727587.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Quantum Chemistry of a Hydration Dibenzyltin Dichloride

A novel organotin hydration dibenzyltin dichloride has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group Pc with a = 1.1918（5）, b = 0.6199（2）, c = 1.1074（5）nm, β = 106.899（7）°, V= 0.7828（8）nm3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.654 g/cm3,μ（MoKa） = 19.59 cm^-1, F（000） = 384, R = 0.0564 and RwR = 0.1427. The Sn-C bonds are 0.2140（9） and 0.2152（5） nm, Sn-Cl are 0.2385（4） and 0.2497（3） nm, and Sn-O is 0.2388（7） nm. The tin atom is five-coordinated in a distorted trigonal bipyramidal configuration. The study on the title complex has been performed with quantum chemistry calculation by means of G98W package on the Lanl2dz basis set. The stability of the complex as well as the orbital energies and composition characteristics of some frontier molecular orbitals has been investigated.