Knockout reaction induced by ~6 He at 61.2 MeV/u

A knockout reaction induced by ⁶He at 61.2 MeV/u was carried out at the HIRFL-RIBLL radioactive beam line. The α core fragments at forward angles were detected in coincidence with the recoiled protons at large angles. From this coincident measurement the valence nucleon knockout mechanism and the core knockout mechanism can be separated according to the polar angle correlation between the core fragments and the recoiled protons. It is demonstrated that, when reconstructing the resonant state of a weakly bound nucleus, the contamination resulting from the core knockout mechanism should be eliminated in order to obtain the correct structure information.     

Reconstruction of New Holographic Chaplygin Gas Model with Viscosity

We investigate the interacting new holographic dark energy （HDE） with viscosity. Specifically, we not only study the dynamical evolutions of the new HDE with viscosity and the influences of viscosity as well as the coupling constant on the equation of state for the new HDE, but also establish the correspondence between the new HDE with viscosity and variable generalized Chaplygin gas （VGCG） models in the fiat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. Furthermore, we also reconstruct the potential and the dynamics of VGCG as the scalar field. By analysis we show that for the new holographic Chaplygin gas model, if the related parameters to the potential satisfy some constraints, the accelerated expansion can be achieved. These research results can reduce to the ones without viscosity.     

金属壁与介质窗之间次级电子倍增效应的研究

高功率盒形窗内的TM11模法向电场对次级电子倍增现象具有较大的影响,特别是在介质窗片与金属波导壁相对的区域,易发生双面次级电子倍增.采用蒙特卡罗粒子模拟方法,研究了法向电场作用下氧化铝陶瓷窗片与铜波导壁之间的双面倍增敏感曲线、倍增阈值电压、粒子数量的演变过程以及粒子运动轨迹.通过对相关参数的分析,获得了金属壁与陶瓷窗片之间双面谐振倍增和非谐振倍增的规律以及双面倍增向单面倍增转变的特点.此研究可为分析窗片失效机理提供理论依据.     

Analysis of a digital phase retrieval method for wave-front reconstruction

A phase retrieval algorithm which only needs to measure the intensity distribution at two positions to be effective is used to reconstruct the laser wave-front.Results are obtained from the phase retrieval algorithm in the visible band and the effects of the measurement error on the phase retrieval process are simulated.The algorithm is not sensitive to absolute amplitude measurement error,but is sensitive to the relative distribution of light intensity.     

攻角对聚醚醚酮/泡沫镍双连续复合材料料浆冲蚀行为的影响

聚醚醚酮(PEEK)/泡沫镍双连续复合材料是一种新型复合材料，它是由比强度高的PEEK树脂(基体相)和韧性较高的泡沫镍(增强相)牢固结合而成，具有两相相互连通、拓扑连续和各向同性等特点. 使用孔径为100 PPI(每英寸孔隙数目)的泡沫镍与PEEK树脂混合，采用热压成型技术制备了PEEK/泡沫镍双连续复合材料(PEEK-Ni). 利用喷射式腐蚀冲蚀试验设备研究了纯PEEK树脂、金属镍和PEEK-Ni在5个攻角下(30°、45°、60°、75°和90°)的料浆冲蚀行为. 使用ANSYS Fluent有限元仿真软件对不同攻角下料浆的冲蚀过程进行建模和仿真，并设置了边界条件. 试验和仿真的结果均表明:随着攻角增加，冲蚀损伤形貌由月牙形损伤区域变为U型损伤区域，并最终发展成为围绕驻点的环形损伤区域，试验和仿真能相互吻合. 由于泡沫镍具有遮挡效应和协同效应，PEEK-Ni比纯PEEK具有更低的冲蚀损伤量，且对攻角不敏感.      

首届国际数字经济安全与隐私大会综述

对2020年首届国际数字经济安全与隐私大会(SPDE 2020)进行了综述. 出席本次线上会议的有来自中国、澳大利亚等国家共15位著名专家学者. 会议围绕数字经济领域中的安全和隐私问题, 就网络安全、隐私保护、异常入侵检测、信任计算和取证、攻击和对策、隐蔽通信、安全协议、匿名通信安全和社会科学中的隐私安全问题等多个主题开展交流研讨. 本次大会充分展示了数字经济信息安全领域的最新研究成果, 对于引领高水平的信息安全研究、促进学术交流与科研合作、推动信息隐私安全基础研究和实际工程应用的紧密结合起到了积极作用.     

手性流动相添加剂高效液相色谱法分离苯基琥珀酸对映体

以七(2,3,6三-O-甲基)-β-环糊精(TM-β-CD)作为手性流动相添加剂,反相高效液相色谱研究苯基琥珀酸(PSA)对映体拆分;在Nova—pak C18色谱柱上,采用0．30mmol/L TM-β-CD、含0．05％三氟乙酸的乙腈一水(体积比16：84)为流动相,(R)-(-)-PSA和(s)-( )-PSA的容量因子分别为5．43和6．42,对映体分离因子为1．18,分离度为2．50;对比：PSA在β-CD手性流动相法和2,6-丁基化-β-CD涂渍C18柱的色谱行为,探讨环糊精分子对PSA的手性拆分机理：本法已用于测定L-脯氨酸化学拆分苯基琥珀酸对映体产品的光学纯度。     

基于约束加权最小二乘的多目标等效静力风荷载方法在大跨屋盖中的应用

为计算大跨屋盖多目标等效静力风荷载,采用约束加权最小二乘方法,设基本向量为完全三分量单目标等效静力风荷载,推导了一种完全三分量多目标等效静力风荷载方法。以一个开孔屋盖为例,进行了刚性模型测压风洞试验,研究了该屋盖的单目标和多目标等效静力风荷载。结果表明:单目标和多目标等效静力风荷载的分布形状相似,多目标等效结果大于单目标等效结果;采用单目标等效静力风荷载方法,精确等效节点的等效位移与实际位移完全相等,但其它等效节点的等效位移明显偏离实际位移,最大误差可达72.1%;而完全三分量多目标等效静力风荷载方法下的其它等效节点的等效位移与实际位移相差较小,最大误差仅为6.1%,适合大跨屋盖等效静力风荷载的多目标等效。     

Analysis of stress intensity factor in orthotropic bi-material mixed interface crack

Adopting the complex function approach, the paper studies the stress intensity factor in orthotropic bi-material interface cracks under mixed loads. With consideration of the boundary conditions, a new stress function is introduced to transform the problem of bi-material interface crack into a boundary value problem of partial differential equations. Two sets of non-homogeneous linear equations with 16 unknowns are constructed. By solving the equations, the expressions for the real bi-material elastic constant εt and the real stress singularity exponents λt are obtained with the bi-material engineering parameters satisfying certain conditions. By the uniqueness theorem of limit,undetermined coefficients are determined, and thus the bi-material stress intensity factor in mixed cracks is obtained. The bi-material stress intensity factor characterizes features of mixed cracks. When orthotropic bi-materials are of the same material, the degenerate solution to the stress intensity factor in mixed bi-material interface cracks is in complete agreement with the present classic conclusion. The relationship between the bi-material stress intensity factor and the ratio of bi-material shear modulus and the relationship between the bi-material stress intensity factor and the ratio of bi-material Young's modulus are given in the numerical analysis.