一维链状镉(Ⅱ)配位聚合物{[Cd(PAc)2(4，4′-bipy)(H2O)]·4H2O}n的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

A novel one-dimensional coordination polymer, {[Cd(PAc)₂(4,4-bipy)(H₂O)]·4H₂O}_n (HPAc=phenyl acetic acid, 4,4′-bipy=4,4′-bipyridine) was synthesized and characterized by element analysis, IR, TG and X-ray single diffraction crystal structure determination. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a=2.088 5(4) nm, b=0.839 05(17) nm, c=1.683 5(3) nm, β=105.45(3)° and V=2.843 5(10) nm³, Z=4, M_r=628.94, F(000)=1 288, μ=0.820 mm^-1, R=0.019 9, wR=0.056 5. Each cadmium(Ⅱ) atom is seven-coordinated by four oxygen atoms from two different phenyl acetate groups and two nitrogen atoms from two 4,4′-pyridine ligands and one water molecule, forming a distorted pentagonal bipyramid coordination geometry. Adjacent cadmium(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by 4,4′-pyridine ligand, constructing a infinite chain along the diagonal direction of ac plane. The Cd…Cd separation within the polymer is 1.164 6(4) nm. The three-dimensional supramolecular structures of the title complexes are constructed by hydrogen bonding interactions and π-π stacking interactions between the benzene rings of HPAc and 4,4′-bipy. CCDC: 616697.     

二维层状铜(Ⅱ)配位聚合物[Cu(PAc)2(μ-3-PyOH)2]n的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Cu(PAc)₂(μ-3-PyOH)₂]_n(HPAc=phenyl acetic acid, 3-PyOH=3-hydroxypyridine) was synthesized and characterized by the element analysis, IR, TG and X-ray diffraction single crystal structure determination. The title complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system with space group P2₁/c, a=1.228 7(3) nm, b=0.967 05(19) nm, c=1.076 4(2) nm, β=109.93(3)° and V=1.202 4(5) nm³, Z=2, M_r=524.01, F(000)=542, μ=0.953 mm^-1, R=0.030 9, wR=0.080 7. Each copper(Ⅱ) ion displays an elongated octahedron with two nitrogen atoms from two different 3-PyOH ligands and two oxygen atoms from two different terminal phenyl acetate groups occupying the basal positions and two oxygen atoms of two different 3-PyOH ligands from the neighbouring molecules occupying the axial positions. Each four identical mononuclear Cu(Ⅱ) unit in the two-dimensional layer is joined by four 3-PyOH ligands, related by inversion centers with a Cu…Cu separation of 0.723 5(10) nm across the 3-PyOH-N,O bridge in bc plane. CCDC: 664483.     

氨基酸和羟肟酸混配的VO~(3+)配合物的IR、Raman和UV-Vis光谱研究

本文对四个钒酰配合物 [Vv O( L1- 3) ( bz) ]( H2 L1- 3分别为水杨醛缩合甘氨酸、缬氨酸、甲硫氨酸 ,Hbz为苯甲酰羟肟酸 )和 [Vv O( L4 ) ( bbz) ]( H2 L4 为水杨醛缩合丙氨酸 ,Hbbz为 N-苯基苯甲酰羟肟酸 )进行了 IR、Raman和 UV- Vis光谱研究。结果表明 ,在 IR和 Raman光谱中 ,它们有着相似的振动谱带 ,其νV=O特征振动频率出现在 962～ 976cm- 1之间 ;在 UV- Vis光谱中 ,含有 Hbz的配合物有两个配体场跃迁带 ,而含有 Hbbz的配合物只观测到一个配体场吸收带。     

9-羟基-芴-9-羧酸双核铜配合物[Cu(C_(14)H_8O_3)(C_9H_7N)(C_2H_5OH)]_2的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

在自然界中,α-羟基羧酸广泛的存在于动植物体内,在羧酸循环、碳水化合物代谢和氨基酸的合成中起到重要的作用。Tapscott等详细总结了有关羟基羧酸及其金属配合物的合成化学[1]。芴的9位上2个氢原子被羟基和羧基取代可生成9-羟基-芴-9-羧酸(简称芴酸),它是α-羟基乙酸的衍生物,是一种具有生理活性的植物生长整形素,它能够延缓植株生长,影响植株根的向地性和茎的向光性[2]。由于芴酸含有羟基和羧基两种不同的氧配位原子,使其又可以作为一种潜在的构筑配合物的组织基元。目前有关芴酸与金属离子的合成与结构化学研究相对较少,仅见铜、镉的单…     

甲醇在不同结构氧化钨-Pt/C催化剂上的电催化氧化行为

采用水热法合成2种氧化钨（WO3）纳米材料,并利用XRD和电子探针显微分析仪（EPMA）进行了表征。 利用循环伏安法研究了Pt-WO3/C电极对甲醇氧化的电催化活性。 结果表明,Pt-WO3/C催化剂对甲醇氧化的电催化活性优于Pt/C催化剂,且氧化钨质量分数为20%的Pt-氧化钨/C催化效果最好。 与青铜相氧化钨掺杂的Pt/C电极比较,掺杂焦绿石型氧化钨的Pt/C电极催化性能有很大提高,这是由于焦绿石型氧化钨表面具有较多OHads。 质量分数20%的Pt-焦绿石型氧化钨/C在0.5 mol/L CH3OH+1 mol/L H2SO4溶液中对甲醇氧化的峰电流密度达到87.2×10-3 A/cm2。     

双核钒酰腙配合物的合成与表征

氧化还原性质;双核钒酰腙配合物的合成与表征     

密闭高温高压溶样ICP-MS测定24个国际地质标样中的Sb和Bi

研究了ICP-MS分析中Bi,Sb,Te和As产生的记忆效应,其记忆效应Bi>Sb>Te>As。在低浓度硝酸介质中(0.01%～1%),贮存样品的聚丙烯瓶和ICP-MS的进样管道会对Bi元素产生严重的吸附作用。0.1%氢氟酸的清洗效果优于6%的硝酸,而6%的硝酸的清洗效果要优于0.1%高氯酸。在给定的仪器操作条件下,Sb和Bi的检出限分别为0.001和0.000 1 ng·mL-1。采用该清洗方法,结合密闭高温高压溶样,测定了24个国际地质标样中的Bi和Sb。大部分标样的测定结果与已有参考值吻合较好。文章还给出了国际标样AGV-2(安山岩)、BHVO-2(玄武岩)和BCR-2(玄武岩)中Bi和Sb的测定值。     

Preparation, Crystal Structure and Thermal Behaviour of a One-dimensional Coordination Polymer [Mn（m-CPOAH）2（H2O）2]n

1 INTRODUCTION Supramolecular chemistry of manganese(II) car- boxylate coordination polymers has been inten- sively studied in recent years, within which ligand design is an important aspect in adjusting the coordi- nation framework and functionalities of the complexes formed[1～4]. Carboxyphenoxyacetic acids (CPOAH2), which have been known to show biological activities and are widely used in agriculture, are a family of multidentate flexible ligands with versatile binding abilities. …     

Pt-CeO2/C催化剂对甲醇氧化的电催化活性

将CeO2溶胶与Pt/C催化剂机械混合制备了Pt-CeO2/C催化剂,研究了酸性条件下Pt-CeO2/C催化剂对甲醇氧化的电催化活性。结果表明,与Pt/C催化剂相比,Pt-CeO2/C催化剂对甲醇展现出更好的催化活性。XRD和TEM测试结果表明,Pt-CeO2/C催化剂中Pt与CeO2的平均粒径均为3~4 nm。对CeO2含量不同的Pt-CeO2/C催化剂在CH3OH-H2SO4中进行循环伏安测试发现,Pt-CeO2/C催化剂对甲醇氧化的电催化活性较高,其中Pt与CeO2质量比为1∶1时,催化剂的催化活性最高,对甲醇氧化的峰电流密度达到0.112 A/cm2。     

4-羧基苯氧乙酸锰配位聚合物[Mn(p-CPOA)(H_2O)_3]_n的合成与晶体结构

0引言由于羧酸化合物具有丰富的配位结构类型,而且羧酸桥联多核配合物广泛存在于生物体内金属蛋白和金属酶的活性部位,使其在配位化学中占有重要地位[1]。尤其是近年来,研究发现羧酸配位聚合物具有潜在的光学、磁学、吸附分离、信息储存以及催化等性能,使得由苯二甲酸,均苯三甲