排序方式: 共有17条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
12.
The reaction of perfluoro- (3, 4-dimethyl-3-ethylhexene-(2)) (1) with allyl alcohol under different conditions gave different products. Compound 1 reacted with sodium allyl alcoholate yielding 2-(1'-allyloxy-tetrafluoroethyl)-perfluoro(3-methyl-3-ethylpentene- (1))(2). In the presence of triethylamine, 1 reacted with allyl alcohol to give 2-allyloxy-perfluoro (3, 4-dimethy1-4-ethylhexene- (2))(3), and in the presence of acetone and K2CO3 to give compound 4. These reactions all gave allyl-3-trifluoromethyl-3- pentafluoroethyl-2,2-dihydro-pentafluorovalerate (5a) as byproduct. Compound 1 reacted with allyl alcohol in the presence of triethylamine at 20-22`C to give 2, at 30-35`C to give a mixture of 2 and 3 and at 35-40`C to give a mixture of 3 and 5a respectively. Compound 2 was transformed to compound 4 in acetone and in the psesence of K2CO3, \o\ compound 5a or 5b in the corresponding alcohol and to compound 6 on reacting with dimethylamine. Compound 2 as well as 3 was converted to perfluoro-(3-ethyl-2,3,4,5- tetramethyl-2,3-dihydrofuran) (7) by KF in sulpholane. 相似文献
13.
建立气相色谱法测定环境空气中丙烯醇的方法。用蒸馏水吸收环境空气中的丙烯醇,以DB–624色谱柱(30 m×0.53 mm,3μm)为分离色谱柱,用氢火焰离子化检测器检测丙烯醇的含量。当采样体积为30 L时,丙烯醇的检出限为0.01 mg/m~3,样品加标回收率为93.0%~97.4%,测定结果的相对标准偏差小于2%(n=7)。该方法前处理简便,分析灵敏度高,分析过程中避免了有机溶剂的使用,无二次污染,适用于环境空气中丙烯醇的监测。 相似文献
14.
采用浸渍法制备MoFe/X(X=SnO_2,ZrO_2,CeO_2,TiO_2,CNTs,MgO)以及MoFe氧化物催化剂用于甘油气-固相催化转化制丙烯醇。通过XRD、BET、XPS、H_2-TPR和NH_3-TPD表征,MoFe主要由晶相Fe_2O_3和Fe_2(MoO_4)_3组成而MoFe/X主要为高分散态的Fe、Mo氧化物(Fe~(3+)、Mo~(6+)),其表面均只存在弱酸中心;所采用载体由于自身性质(比表面积和酸碱性)差异与Mo、Fe氧化物之间存在不同的相互作用,进而有效地调控了MoFe/X的表面弱酸强度、酸浓度和可还原性能。所制备催化剂对甘油制丙烯醇的催化性能(收率)依次为:MoFe/TiO_2MoFe/CeO_2MoFe/ZrO_2MoFe/CNTsMoFe/SnO_2MoFeMoFe/MgO。340°C时,MoFe/TiO_2上甘油的转化率达到83.4%,丙烯醇的选择性和收率分别达到26.7%和22.3%;同时其展现出优于MoFe/CeO_2、MoFe/ZrO_2和MoFe/CNTs的稳定性。甘油转化率与催化剂表面弱酸中心浓度呈正相关性,而丙烯醇的生成则与氧化中心(非酸中心)密切相关。甘油转化率和丙烯醇选择性在MoFe/X上随反应温度变化而呈现相悖的变化趋势。 相似文献
15.
蒋琴 《分析测试技术与仪器》2009,15(1):51-54
建立了毛细管气相色谱测定三聚氰酸三烯丙酯中丙烯醇含量的方法.采用25m×0.32mm×0.25μm FFAP毛细管柱分离,氢火焰离子化检测器,内标标准曲线法(正丁醇作内标物)定量.方法简便、快速、准确,测定的相对标准偏差为0.61%~1.97%,平均回收率为97.1%~100.7%. 相似文献
16.
17.