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21.
压缩空气蓄能电站综合效益评价研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
压缩空气蓄能(CAES)电站是一种新型电能存储系统,具有动态响应快、经济性能高、环境污染小等优点,可起到负荷平衡、战略规划、提高供电质量的作用.其经济效益的来源可分为两部分,静态效益和动态效益.本文将通过容量效益、能量转换效益、环保效益和动态效益等进行综合性量化评价研究. 相似文献
22.
Measurement Accuracy in Phase-Shifting Point Diffraction Interferometer with Two Optical Fibers 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Toshiaki Matsuura Satoru Okagaki Takaaki Nakamura Yasushi Oshikane Haruyuki Inoue Motohiro Nakano Toshihiko Kataoka 《Optical Review》2007,14(6):401-405
A phase-shifting point diffraction interferometer (PS/PDI) with point sources of two single mode optical fibers has been developed,
which will be appropriate for the surface figure measurement of large aperture optics on a sub-nanometer scale. To reduce
the measurement error factors, a fiber optic plate (FOP) is used as a projection plane for interference pattern. Errors caused
by imperfection of optical alignment, such as position of point sources and tilt of FOP, are minimized by analyzing the measured
phase data with an original method. Measurement accuracy in the PS/ PDI is estimated with the interference pattern produced
by the two optical fiber sources. If inhomogeneity of the FOP and a systematic error of the PS/PDI are eliminated, the measurement
accuracy of the present system is estimated to be less than 4nm P-V and 0.7nm rms, respectively, at a measurement wavelength
of 632.8 nm. 相似文献
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S. Ramasubramanian 《Proceedings Mathematical Sciences》2008,118(2):161-182
2007 Abel prize has been awarded to S R S Varadhan for creating a unified theory of large deviations. We attempt to give a
flavour of this branch of probability theory, highlighting the role of Varadhan. 相似文献
26.
Large tilt angle (LTA) implantation has been employed in Si manufacturing processes in many applications, such as lightly doped drain and halo implant. The depth profile of boron ions usually consists of only single peak at incident angle of 0° with respect to the perpendicular of the silicon surface. However, an abnormal dual‐peak profile was observed at LTA (>40°) with incident energy of 160 keV. By using a Monte Carlo method to simulate the ion implant process, it was found that the projected range of boron ions agrees completely with the formation of the first peak position that is shallower in depth, while the cause for the second peak that corresponds with a depth much deeper in the Si substrate was unknown. During the simulation, it was also found that when the tilt angle was increased, the sputtering yields and Si displacements increased significantly, and this phenomenon indicates that during LTA implantation, Si damage may not be negligible anymore. The Si damage effect that was as due to either low Si density or transient Si displacement in the simulation could have led to partial incident boron ions penetrating much deeper into the Si substrate and thus, caused the emergence of the second peak. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
27.
Asim Debnath 《Liquid crystals》2017,44(14-15):2192-2202
Four multicomponent room temperature mixtures were formulated using a pyrimidine-based achiral matrix as host and four terphenyl-based ester chiral compounds as dopants. Among the four mixtures, two exhibit antiferroelectric and two other exhibit ferroelectric phases at room temperature. Dopant molecules differ from each other by position and number of fluorine atom substitution at the benzoate group of the molecular rigid core. Number and location of fluorine atoms in the dopant structure show significant effect on the phase sequences as well as on different physical properties. All the mixtures found to have moderate spontaneous polarisation, high tilt angle, very fast switching time and low viscosity which are important for liquid crystal-based display applications. 相似文献
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瑞奇-康芒法是大口径平面元件面形检测的有效方法.通过分析检测光瞳到被检平面的位置转换关系以及波像差到面形误差的幅值转换关系,分别对检测得到的波像差以及干涉仪离焦产生的Power进行转换处理,利用最小二乘法计算出瑞奇-康芒两角度检测时的干涉仪离焦量,从而获得被检平面的面形误差分布.实验部分给出了第4项到第37项泽尼克多项... 相似文献
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