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81.
高斯光束照射下的圆盘夫琅禾费衍射 总被引:9,自引:3,他引:6
推导了高斯光束照射圆孔或圆盘的衍射场普遍表达式,计算了半波带数接近于零的情况下上述衍射场的数据,进而分析了圆盘衍射场在艾里斑中增加一个暗环的原因。 相似文献
82.
This paper is concerned with a class of nonlinear delay partial difference equations with variable coefficients, which may
change sign. By making use of frequency measures, some new oscillatory criteria are established. This is the first time oscillation
of these partial difference equations is discussed by employing frequency measures.
相似文献
83.
84.
提出级联佛克脱型原子滤光器(Linked VADOF)的新构想。从理论上分析并计算了级联佛克脱型原子滤光器的透射谱。结果表明,级联佛克脱型原子滤光器将佛克脱型原子滤光器的多峰改造为单峰结构,具有比佛克脱型原子滤光器更窄的线宽和更高的噪声抑制比。将这种新型结构应用于激光信标锁频。该锁频方案提高了信标光频率的稳定性。在此基础上,给出了发射端采用级联佛克脱型原子滤光器锁频,接收端采用法拉第型原子滤光器(FADOF)滤光的新型卫星激光链路系统。外场初步联调实验表明了该系统的可行性。 相似文献
85.
Doubly tunable sum frequency generation (SFG) spectra demonstrate that the water molecules at gold/electrolyte interface change their orientation with applied potential. At negative potentials, water molecules in the double layer align with their oxygen atom pointing to the solution. As potential became positive to be close to the potential of zero charge (PZC), the SFG signal decreased, suggesting the OH groups of the water molecule are either in random orientation or parallel to the electrode. As potential became more positive than the PZC, the SFG signal increased again with the oxygen-up orientation as same as in the negative potential region, indicating that water molecules interact with the adsorbed sulfate anions. The peak position of the SFG spectra indicates a relatively disordered state of water molecules at the gold electrode surface, in contrast to the previously observed ice-like structure of water at electrolyte/oxide interfaces. 相似文献
86.
N.P. Somasiri W.K. Toh X. Chen I.D. Robertson A.A. Rezazadeh 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2002,23(12):1777-1785
This paper describes numerical modelling of a dual band multi-layered microstrip patch antenna operating at 35GHz on an in-house semi-insulating GaAs substrate. The simulated and measured resonant frequencies at both lower and upper resonant frequencies will be compared to check the accuracy of the different numerical modelling techniques. 相似文献
87.
Nest代数上的在零点广义可导映射 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
设A为B(H)的子代数, 是A到B(H)的线性映射,我们说 在0点广义可导(广义双边可导),如果对任意的S,T∈A且ST=0(ST=0或TS=0),有 (ST)= (S)T+S (T)-S (I)T.本文主要得到如下结果:(1)有限Nest代数上的每个范数拓扑连续的在0点广义可导的线性映射是广义内导子;(2)若N是完备Nest且H_ H,则algN上的每个范数拓扑连续的在0点广义双边可导的线性映射是广义内导子. 相似文献
88.
变频压缩机空调系统的理论分析及实验研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
变频空调器是由变频压缩机驱动的空调系统,压缩机通过变频调节其转速使压缩机单位时间内的排气量变化,从而达到调节制冷量的目的。本文提出了变频空调器制冷系统的原理和设计方法,具体给出了制冷量和压缩机频率的关系方程,并从理论和实验两方面对变频空调器制冷系统进行了分析,得到了频率曲线图,为变频空调器制冷系统的设计提供了依据。 相似文献
89.
Characterization of semiconductor laser frequency chirp based on signal distortion in dispersive optical fiber 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
P. Krehlik 《Opto-Electronics Review》2006,14(2):119-124
In the paper, the simple method of laser chirp parameters estimation is presented. It is based on measuring time-domain distortions
of chirped signal transmitted through dispersive fiber and finding laser chirp parameters by matching measured distortions
to calculated ones. Experiments undertaken with 1.55 μm telecommunication grade distributed feedback (DFB) lasers and standard
single-mode fiber are described, together with some practical remarks on measurement setup and main conclusions. 相似文献
90.
Vowel intelligibility during singing is an important aspect of communication during performance. The intelligibility of isolated vowels sung by Western classically trained singers has been found to be relatively low, in fact, decreasing as pitch rises, and it is lower for women than for men. The lack of contextual cues significantly deteriorates vowel intelligibility. It was postulated in this study that the reduced intelligibility of isolated sung vowels may be partly from the vowels used by the singers in their daily vocalises. More specifically, if classically trained singers sang only a few American English vowels during their vocalises, their intelligibility for American English vowels would be less than for those classically trained singers who usually vocalize on most American English vowels. In this study, there were 21 subjects (15 women, 6 men), all Western classically trained performers as well as teachers of classical singing. They sang 11 words containing 11 different American English vowels, singing on two pitches a musical fifth apart. Subjects were divided into two groups, those who normally vocalize on 4, 5, or 6 vowels, and those who sing all 11 vowels during their daily vocalises. The sung words were cropped to isolate the vowels, and listening tapes were created. Two listening groups, four singing teachers and five speech-language pathologists, were asked to identify the vowels intended by the singers. Results suggest that singing fewer vowels during daily vocalises does not decrease intelligibility compared with singing the 11 American English vowels. Also, in general, vowel intelligibility was lower with the higher pitch, and vowels sung by the women were less intelligible than those sung by the men. Identification accuracy was about the same for the singing teacher listeners and the speech-language pathologist listeners except for the lower pitch, where the singing teachers were more accurate. 相似文献