HL-1装置边缘区的电探针测量

用一个可移动的静电双探针获得了HL-1装置边缘区电子温度T_e,电子密度n_e的时空分布。实验测得孔栏边缘处T_e和n_e。分别约为12eV和3×10~(11)cm~(-3),n_e沿小半径方向的径向梯度约4.7X 10~(11)cm~(-3);在等离子体边缘区,n_e,T_e的e倍衰减特性长度分别约为20mm和27mm,在删削区内,λ_n,λ_T急剧减小。粒子的横向扩散系数与玻姆系数同量级。     

Final state interactions and the transverse structure of the pion using non-perturbative eikonal methods

In the factorized picture of semi-inclusive hadronic processes the naive time-reversal odd parton distributions exist by virtue of the gauge link which renders it color gauge invariant. The link characterizes the dynamical effect of initial/final-state interactions of the active parton due soft gluon exchanges with the target remnant. Though these interactions are non-perturbative, studies of final-state interaction have been approximated by perturbative one-gluon approximation in Abelian models. We include higher-order gluonic contributions from the gauge link by applying non-perturbative eikonal methods incorporating color degrees of freedom in a calculation of the Boer–Mulders function of the pion. Using this framework we explore under what conditions the Boer–Mulders function can be described in terms of factorization of final state interactions and a spatial distribution in impact parameter space.     

Transverse momentum distribution of the Z produced at the Large Hadron Collider and related phenomena

From the recent theoretical result on the production of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider, it follows that other particles will also be produced with small transverse momentum, of the order of 1 GeV/c$1\text{GeV}/c$. The leptonic decay mode of the Z is especially suited for a first observation of this phenomenon. Other related effects, such as paired jets, are also discussed.     

Phase diagrams of the transverse Ising antiferromagnet in the presence of the longitudinal magnetic field

In this paper we study the critical behavior of the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising model in both uniform longitudinal (H$H$) and transverse (Ω$\Omega$) magnetic fields. Using the effective-field theory (EFT) with correlation in single site clusters we calculate the phase diagrams in the H−T$H-T$ and Ω−T$\Omega -T$ planes for the square lattice. We have only found second order phase transitions for all values of fields and reentrant behavior was not observed.     

Wide-range frequency method to obtain the transverse permeability from impedance measurements

In this work we present a method to obtain the transverse permeability of magnetic materials, valid for both cylindrical and rectangular geometry and a wide frequency range. The principle of this method is based on the dependence of the transverse permeability on the impedance through the skin-depth effect. We also present measurements of the transverse permeability from glass-coated microwires and a comparison with other well-established methods, namely approaches to low and high frequencies. From the complex permeability spectra we can obtain, for example, information about the domain-wall dynamics and the ferromagnetic resonance.     

A note on transverse divergence and taut Riemannian foliations

In this note we give a characterization of taut Riemannian foliations using the transverse divergence. This result turns out to be a convenient tool in the case of some standard examples. Furthermore, we show that a classical tautness result of Haefliger can be obtained in our particular setting as a straightforward consequence. In the final part of the paper we obtain a tautness characterization for transversally oriented foliations with dense leaves.     

Microscopic functional specificity can be predicted from fMRI signals in ventral visual areas

Functional areas specialized for recognition can be activated by a non-preferred stimulus as well as a preferred stimulus. The functional magnetic resonance imaging signals detected in response to different stimuli in an area may have the same or different amplitudes. However, it is uncertain whether the responses originate from the same neuronal populations or heterogeneous ones. To address this concern, we propose a novel method that uses multi-echo echo-planar imaging sequences to evaluate changes in the transverse relaxation profile caused by stimulation. According to this method, the areas related with visual recognition, i.e. fusiform face area and parahippocampal place area, have different transverse relaxation profiles to preferred and non-preferred stimuli, which can be considered as reflecting a difference in neuronal population processing stimuli in those areas. The proposed method can be useful for probing the microscopic functional specificity of brain areas.     

Quantum Monte Carlo simulation of the ferroelectric or ferrielectric nanowire with core shell morphology

By using the Quantum Monte Carlo simulation; the electric properties of a nanowire, consisting of a ferroelectric core of spin-1/2 surrounded by a ferroelectric shell of spin-1/2 with ferro- or anti-ferroelectric interfacial coupling have been studied within the framework of the Transverse Ising Model (TIM). We have examined the effects of the shell coupling J_s, the interfacial coupling J_Int, the transverse field Ω, and the temperature T on the hysteresis behavior and on the electric properties of the system. The remanent polarization and the coercive field as a function of the transverse field and the temperature are examined. A number of characteristic behavior have been found such as the appearance of triple hysteresis loops for appropriate values of the system parameters.     

阶跃光纤的偏振色散

利用全反射光在光纤包层中的横向偏移和渡越时间,导出了各向同性光纤的全反射偏振色散公式及双折射光纤偏振色散的修正公式,通过模拟计算分析了偏振色散随入射角的变化规律.     

磁耦合谐振式超导无线电能传输线圈错动对传输效率的影响仿真

超导以其低阻抗的特性,受到了广泛关注和应用.将超导线圈引入无线电能传输系统中,能够提升其传输性能.本文通过有限元仿真软件COMSOL Multiphysics对超导线圈错动对无线电能传输系统传输性能的影响进行了仿真,得出超导无线电能传输性能较之传统的在线圈错动时性能更好,在大功率的使用场合中能更好的适应实际情况,减少损耗,提升传输质量,为超导无线电能传输技术的应用提供了一定的参考依据.