All-Fiber Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer Using a Pair of Fiber Grating Couplers

A new all-fiber optical add-drop multiplexer (ADM) using a pair of fiber grating couplers (FGCs) was proposed and first demonstrated. It was theoretically and experimentally shown that both drop and add efficiencies could be maximized in the proposed ADM. It was also clarified that the crosstalk between dropped and added signals could be improved in the proposed ADM compared with that in the single FGC. Drop and add operations in the ADM for 3-channel WDM signals with 1.6 nm wavelength spacing were confirmed. The ADM with signal amplification ability, which consists of a pair of FGCs, an EDF, and a pump-LD, was proposed and demonstrated. It was confirmed that the dropped and transmitted optical signals could be amplified in the ADM, and would be able to expand fiber routing spans.     

平面波导型对称星型耦合器的优化设计

通过有限差分波束传播法(FD-BPM)研究了N×N平面波导型星型耦合器的优化设计思想和方法,并通过17×17星型耦合器的模拟设计证明了它的可行性.给出了在输出端引入辅助波导的方法,以提高输出波导阵列的均匀性.并通过模拟计算,分析了圆心缩入程度和锥形区的形状对输出结果的影响.此法也同样适合于N值更大的星型耦合器.     

Power Analysis and Experimental Study of the Fiber Null Coupler with an Acousto-optic Device

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一种新型的光纤锥形耦合器

提出了一种光纤波导折射率渐变的新型锥形（Taper）耦合器件，其原理是基于光纤中Ge缺陷在紫外光照射下而产生的光致折射率的变化。利用光纤在高压、低温下渗氢技术使单模光纤的光致折射率变化△n达6×10-3数量级；通过控制曝光条件就可以在光纤中产生一定规律的锥形结构，使单模光纤的模场半径由4．8μm缩小到3．2μm。由耦合波理论分析表明该器件具有较好的基模传输特性。     

BEPCⅡ超导腔高次模阻抗抑制优化研究

BEPCⅡ500MHz超导腔是BEPCⅡ储存环的关键设备,腔中高次模的分布和阻抗将很大程度上直接影响束流的稳定.因此,研究BEPCⅡ超导腔的高次模分布和高次模吸收器的吸收效果对实现BEPCⅡ指标至关重要.为此,通过改变高次模吸收器的位置、铁氧体吸收材料的长度、厚度以及腔的渐变过渡波导的角度等对BEPCⅡ超导腔高次模阻抗抑制进行了模拟优化研究,从而找到并确定了吸收器对高次模阻抗抑制的最优值.同时,为证实模拟计算结果的正确性,对BEPCⅡ超导模型腔进行了高次模分布和吸收测量,得到了与计算一致的结果.结果表明,经过细致优化腔的高次模吸收器,腔中大部分高次模被深度吸收了,那些具有潜在危险的高次模阻抗值降到了阈值以下,满足BEPCⅡ束流阻抗要求     

一种全光纤波长可调谐环路反射镜

介绍了一种全光纤波长可调谐环路反射镜。在试验温度改变140℃时，反射波长调谐了36nm，覆盖了光纤通信的C波段。对全光纤波长可调谐反射镜的反射波长的测试及调谐原理进行了分析。     

三维有限差分波束传输法:用于Ti∶ LiNbO_3方向耦合器的模拟

提出求解三维傍轴近似波动方程的交替方向隐式差分格式，并用它模拟Ｔｉ∶ＬｉＮｂＯ３方向耦合器     

Polarisation characteristics of a 12 fibre coupler under femtosecond pulsed and continuous wave illumination

We report on the experimental investigation carried out in the polarisation characteristics of femtosecond pulsed and continuous wave beams propagating through a 1×2 fibre coupler. It is demonstrated that the polarisation states of pulsed and continuous wave illumination over the broad wavelength range can be preserved in a conventional fused fibre coupler. Furthermore, the fibre coupler acts as a low-pass spectral filter in the visible wavelength range with a splitting ratio between 99.6/0.4 and 99.7/0.3. The result is of importance for fibre-optic second harmonic generation microscopy which requires the polarisation preservation to extract molecular organization of a sample.     

光纤耦合头对行波半导体激光放大器工作特性的影响

本文阐述了半导体激光放大器组件中,末端带高折射率类球透镜的锥形光纤耦合头对放大器芯片的外腔反馈效应,从理论上对这种耦合头的反馈效应进行了计算.为了使计算结果更接近于实际情况,在理论分析中引入了厚透镜表面的菲涅耳(Fresnel)反射及有限孔径的影响.     

高功率横流CO2激光器高反膜耦合窗口ZnSe热形变理论和实验研究

给出高功率横流ＣＯ２激光器高反膜红外膜红外耦合窗口ＺｎＳｅ的热形变理论和实验。在合理近似条件下，导出ＺｎＳｅ窗口温度分布和热形变的理论表达式。理论和实验相符。