带射流微小通道热沉的数值模拟及优化

本文对射流与微小通道结合的高热流密度热沉的性能进行了数值模拟。为比较不同结构尺寸的热沉性能,发展了一种同定流体泵功耗比较热源面温度的分析和优化方法,利用该方法对通道深度、喷口深度和通道宽度的影响规律进行了模拟分析和优化,结果表明这种热沉结构存在最优尺寸,最优尺寸和泵功有关。同时模拟结果也表明该热沉具有良好的散热性能,热...     

∧c^＊ in a coupled-channel baryon-meson scattering

Possible structures and properties of some excited states of Λ_c⁺ dynamically generated in the coupled-channel P-wave meson-baryon scattering are studied by solving the Bethe-Salpeter(BS) equation in the framework of the Chiral Unitary Approach. It is shown that both Λ_c⁺(2765) and Λ_c⁺(2940) could be generated dynamically and could be compound states with multi-configuration molecular-like structures. The couplings of the generated states to various reaction channels are also calculated. Moreover, two highly excited states, Λ_c⁺(3024) and Λ_c⁺(3134), are predicted.     

微小通道内空气流动特性实验研究

研究了空气在不同压比条件下,在内径分别为0.4 mm和0.5 mm的微圆直管内的流动特性.研究表明空气流过微圆管的阻力系数是常规管道的4至5倍,且存在层流状态提前过渡到湍流状态的提前转捩现象.微圆管管径越小,管内流动压力损失越大.     

Expression and Emmprin Regulated Function of Aquaporinl in SMMC7221 Cells

<正>Herein lie the crosstalk and regulation between AQP1 and Emmprin in SMMC7221 cells by means of siRNA technology and deglycosylation method.Firstly,HAQP1,rather than hAQP3,was selectively upregulated in SMMC7221 cells by FBS,flollowed by the upregulated expression of Emmprin.Emmprin gene silencing caused a remarkable change in the expression of AQP1 gene,just like its downstream gene,MMP9,meanwhile the water permeability and cell migration were also descended prominently.Furthermore,when treated with tunicamycin, Emmprin was deglycosylated,which made the expression of AQP1 significantly declined,followed by remarkably decreased cell membrane water permeability and cell migration.Taken together,all the data indicates the expression level and the modification of Emmprin by glycosylation are the key factors in regulating the expression of AQP1.     

Effects of CRAC Channel on Spatiotemporal Ca2＋ Patterns in T Cells

A reaction-diffusion model is built to investigate the temporal and spatial patterns of cytoplasmic Ca2＋ dynamics under the effects of Ca2＋-release activated Ca2＋ （CRAC） channels in T cells. Simulation results show a strong dependence of the modulation mode of Ca2＋ oscillation and dynamic patterns of Ca2＋ wave on the influx rate through the CRAC channel （ksoc）. When ksoc is small, cytoplasmic Ca2＋ is modulated as a frequency-modulation （FM） signal, whereas it shows an amplitude modulation （AM） mode after ksoc passes through a critical value. The heterogeneity in spatial Ca2＋ distribution is mostly arising from the influx through CRAC channels in both FM and AM modes. During each Ca2＋ spike, a more sustained cytoplasmic Ca2＋ gradient is maintained in the AM mode rather than in the FM mode.     

与双模场依赖强度耦合下多光子通道中原子比特周期量子回声产生和调控

旋波近似条件下,运用全量子理论研究了与双模相干光场依赖强度耦合多光子通道中原子比特周期量子回声的产生和控制,采用数值计算的方法,讨论了双模相干光场平均光子数分布形式、分布范围及原子跃迁时吸收(或发射)的光子数k对原子比特态保真度演化的影响,获得了产生和控制原子比特周期量子回声的系统参量；根据纠缠理论,分析了原子比特态保...     

等离子体通道中的自生磁场

研究了超短脉冲强激光在等离子体通道中传播时产生的自生磁场．利用相对论动量方程和泊松方程及安培定律得出自生磁场的一个基本公式，在此基础上解析并数值研究了通道中产生的自生磁场的特性和结构，初步探讨了超短脉冲强激光在等离子体中传播时形成的排空效应对自生磁场的影响，并分析了产生自生磁场的机制 关键词：