掺杂AgCl中光电子衰减特性研究

利用微波吸收介电谱检测技术,检测均匀掺杂[Fe(CN)_6]~(4-)盐的立方体AgCl微晶首次曝光后的自由和浅束缚光电子的衰减时间分辨谱.实验发现,随着掺杂浓度的增加,样品中自由光电子衰减时间逐渐从未掺杂时的116 ns延长至1133 ns.分析光电子衰减曲线还同时得到,随着掺杂浓度的增加,光电子的前期较慢衰减过程逐渐变快,后期较快衰减过程逐渐变慢,总体上衰减时间逐渐增加,且掺杂浓度变化对后期衰减影响较大.研究表明掺杂使得晶体中引入了能总体上延缓光电子衰减的浅电子陷阱,并且随掺杂浓度的增加,浅电子陷阱特征更加明显.     

等离子体浸没注入超低能注入掺杂研究

A plasma immersion ion implantation(PIII) system based on inductively coupled plasma(ICP) technology was designed. The PIII system had a cylindrical chamber, and a radio frequency(RF) power was used to sustain discharge and a pulsed voltage source was provided to bias the wafer. The RF power was coupled into chamber by a non-coplanar two-turn circular structure coil. A Langmuir probe was connected to the PIII system to diagnose the plasma parameters. The probe diagnosis indicated that plasma ion density of the system achieves 10¹⁷m^-3, the uniformity of the ion density along radial direction achieves 3.53%. Boron (B) and phosphorus (P) doping experiments were performed on the system. Results from second ion mass spectrum (SIMS) tests showed that the measured injection depth is about 10nm and the shallowest is 8.6 nm (at 10¹⁸cm^-3), the peak ion concentration is below the surface of the wafer, and the ion dose reaches above10¹⁵cm^-2 and the abrupt 2.5 nm/decade.     

大型玻璃钢渔船帽型骨架剖面参数的力学分析

本文对大型玻璃渔船帽型架剖面参数,进行了在不受力情况下正交各向异性玻璃钢薄板稳定的力学分析,建立架受力分析－受压区的矩形薄板压缩稳定和腹板的矩形薄板剪切稳定两种力学模型,解得这两种力学模型,在两种材料（１：１玻璃钢和４：１玻璃铡）与两种边界件（四边简支和四边固支）组合的四种条件下,骨架剖面参数的ｂ／ｔ１和ｈ／ｔ的取值范围,它们依次为１０．０～２６．２和２８．７～４４．２。文中分析结果为帽型骨架剖面     

Theoretical Investigation of Uniform and Non-uniform Penetrable Sphere Fluid

A bridge function approximation is proposed for a single-component fluid consisting of penetrable sphere interacting via a potential that remains finite and constant for center-center distance smaller than the particle diameter and is zero otherwise. The radial distribution function from the Ornstein-Zernike integral equation combined with the present bridge function approximation is in satisfactory agreement with the corresponding simulation data for all of the investigated state points. The presently calculated excess Helmholtz free energy respectively based on virial route and compressibility route is highly self-consistent, and is in very good agreement with simulational results for the case of low temperatures. The present bridge function approximation, combined with the bridge density functional approximation, can reproduce very accurately density profiles of the penetrable sphere fluid confined in a hard spherical cavity for all the cases where simulational results are available.     

射流速度剖面形状变化及其对界面稳定性的影响

用线性稳定性理论研究了内部为轴对称液体射流、外部为同轴气体射流的粘性双流体模型．在液体射流和气体射流分别处于不同压力梯度作用的条件下,讨论了数学模型中射流速度剖面形状变化,并用Chebyshev配点法研究了剪切层厚度变化及其对界面稳定性产生的影响．     

Calculation of geometrical birefringence from two-dimensional refractive-index profile in single-mode fibres

We present two numerical approaches to calculate the geometrical birefringence from two-dimenslonal refractive-index profile in single-mode fibres. One is the improved perturbation model theory, the other is based on the general solution of noncircular uniform optical waveguide in an arbitrary coordinate system. Using these methods, we can obtain not only the magnitude of geometrical birefringence, but also the orientation of birefrlngent axes. We report the calculation results of geometrical birefringence in a real single-mode fibre.     

[Fe(CN)6]4-在溴碘化银T-颗粒乳剂中的掺杂

本文研究了K₄[Fe(CN)₆]掺杂对溴碘化银T-颗粒乳剂感光性能的影响.结果表明,掺杂剂的掺杂量以及掺杂位置对乳剂的感光性能都有影响.K₄[Fe(CN)₆]的掺杂量在每克乳剂31×10^-9-31×10^-11mol之间时,乳剂感光度都有提高.最佳掺杂量为每克乳剂31×10-10mol.掺杂位置接近表面时效果相对较好,表明K₄[Fe(CN)₆]是浅电子陷阱掺杂剂.当掺杂剂的掺杂量大于每克乳剂31×10^-8mol,且掺杂位置在乳剂颗粒较深内部时,乳剂的感光度反而下降.     

温度循环应力剖面对QFP焊点热疲劳寿命的影响

采用统一型粘塑性Anand本构方程描述了QFP(四方扁平封装)焊点的粘塑性力学行为,利用有限元分析软件建立组装在印制电路板上QFP的有限元模型,通过研究焊点内部总应变范围的变化进而研究温度循环应力剖面各个参数对焊点热疲劳寿命的影响,为设计合理的温度循环应力剖面提供了理论依据。     

二维浅水波问题Galerkin解法的质量集中法

本文讨论了二维非定常流Galerkin解法的质量集中法,并用Galerkin法和质量集中法对长江口北支水域进行了模拟实算,并对两种方法的计算结果作了分析和比较。     

单重态CCl2与O3反应机理的理论研究

用量子化学从头算方法,研究了单重态CCl_2与O_3反应的机理.在HF/6-31G(d)水平上用梯度解析技术全参数优化上述反应的反应物、中间体、过渡态和产物构型,MP2/6-31G(d)//HF/6-31G(d)方法计算能量.给出了有关化合物的结构数据.结果表明:CCl_2与O_3首先生成富能中间体CCl_2O_3,然后中间体裂解生成CCl_2O和O_2.该反应为强放热反应,放出的热量为516.88kJ·mol~(-1)[MP2/6-31G(d)//HF/6-31G(d)].通过内禀反应坐标(IRC)计算,获得了沿反应途径的势能剖面.