“直线方程的一般式”教学设计

一、教材分析 本课所用的教材是苏教版必修2的第二章2．1．2直线方程的一般式． 1．教材的地位 直线方程的一般式是继“直线方程的四种特殊形式”之后,对直线方程作进一步研究．从教材整体看：直线的方程既是初中二元一次方程知识的延续（数形结合）,     

中学数学核心概念的解构——以算法概念为例

中学数学核心概念是人们对客观事物中有关数量关系和空间形式方面的本质属性的抽象．学习中学数学核心概念是学生学习数学知识的基石,学习中学数学核心概念是培养学生数学能力的前提．     

《物理学进展》简介

《物理学进展》由中国物理学会主办,南京大学协办,是国内唯一刊登物理学评述性论文的刊物,创刊于1981年,季刊,每期128页,国内外公开发行,国内刊号:28-55,国外刊号:Q682,每期定价:人民币25元。《物理学进展》适合于大学高年级学生、在校研究生和从事物理学研究及教学的专业工作者。     

Waveguide invariance structure for low frequency monostatic bottom reverberation mitigation in shallow water

The stable range-frequency interference structure(waveguide invariance) of the low frequency monostatic bottom reverberation in shallow water is derived theoretically in this paper by using ray-normal mode coherent reverberation model and separable bottom scattering model.And combined the concept of spectral subtraction,a reverberation forecasting and mitigating method based on the waveguide invariance is presented.According to the waveguide invariance,the reverberation intensity for a detecting range can be estimated from the reverberation returns scattered from some other range cells nearby the detecting range with frequency shift.Then the reverberation component for the detecting range in the echo can be canceled mostly by using the estimated reverberation intensity,so as to enhance the echo-to-reverberation ratio and improve the detection capability of the active sonar.Simulations in typical horizontal layered shallow water environment show the stability of waveguide invariance structure in the low frequency monostatic bottom reverberation and the efficiency of the reverberation forecasting and mitigating method based on the waveguide invariance.     

GENERALIZED FRACTIONAL TRACE VARIATIONAL IDENTITY AND A NEW FRACTIONAL INTEGRABLE COUPLINGS OF SOLITON HIERARCHY

Based on fractional isospectral problems and general bilinear forms, the gener-alized fractional trace identity is presented. Then, a new explicit Lie algebra is introduced for which the new fractional integrable couplings of a fractional soliton hierarchy are derived from a fractional zero-curvature equation. Finally, we obtain the fractional Hamiltonian structures of the fractional integrable couplings of the soliton hierarchy.     

Altman、Krasnoselskii和Petryshyn定理的推广

利用不动点指数方法,本文借助于凸函数在内积空间中研究一类半闭1-集压缩算子方程解的存在性,获得了一些新的结果,推广Altman、Krasnoselskii和Petryshyn定理,并改进了相关文献中的结果.最后,我们给出主要结果的一个应用.     

Rough singular integrals associated with surfaces of Van der Corput type简

In this paper,the authors establish the Lp-mapping properties for a class of singular integrals along surfaces in Rn of the form {φ(|u|)u : u ∈ Rn} as well as the related maximal operators provided that the function φ satisfies certain oscillatory integral estimates of Van der Corput type,and the integral kernels are given by the radial function h ∈Δγ(R+) for γ 1 and the sphere function Ω∈ Fβ(Sn.1) for some β 0,which is distinct from H1(Sn.1).     

关于Kenichiro的一个丢番图方程问题

研究了Kenichiro提出的轮换对称形式的丢番图方程,即方程ab bc ca=ya+b+c3的求解问题,利用素数整除的一些性质,证明了该方程仅有平凡解a=b=c以及非平凡解(a,b,c)=(k,k,4k),(k,4k,k),(4k,k,k)(k∈N),从而完全解决了这个方程.