Schiff碱作为桥配体的双核钌化合物的合成与性质

合成并表征了3个Schiff碱配体及由其桥联的3个双核钌配合物,并通过核磁共振谱、红外光谱、质谱及元素分析等测试手段对配体及化合物进行了表征.电化学测试结果表明,在3个双核配合物中存在着分子内的金属-金属间相互作用,且连接两个金属的桥配体是影响金属间相互作用强弱的关键因素.     

半导体表面气体分子吸附机理的光伏研究

通过对p型和n型的同一硅单晶样品分别置于大气、氧气、氮气的不同氛围中所进行的各有关表面参量的光伏测算，分析了同一样品处于不同氛围中，以及不同导电类型的样品处于同一氛围中的测算结果的变化规律，探讨了出现这一规律的内在机理，解释了各有关的物理现象. 关键词： 半导体表面 气体分子 吸附机理 光伏方法     

激光场的空间非均匀性对阈上离化的影响

本文在基本态模型中计及激光场的空间非均匀性,得到了与实验相吻合的结果.     

LIPS技术探测CH4/空气火焰中的OH自由基

论述了激光诱导偏振光谱技术的基本原理,实验方法及其对燃烧场的测量结果.利用光谱扫描方法获得了A2∑ -X2Ⅱ(0,0)跃迁带系列吸收谱线及P1(2)谱线的线型轮廓.测量了CH4/空气预混火焰不同化学配比、不同空间位置OH自由基的相对分布.实验中通过设计精密旋转调节装置有效提高了信噪比.     

聚酞菁硅氧烷多晶型现象的HREM观察

把酞菁硅二醇单体置于440℃、1Pa的动态真空下,升华到新的NaCl单晶体的(100)解理面上,使之聚合并外延生成薄膜晶体,也用事先聚合好的聚酞菁硅氧烷作升华源制备了这类薄膜晶体。发现分子链垂直于薄膜平面。并用HREM观察了其多晶型现象。其中β-晶型为四方晶系,a=1.4nm,c=0.66nm,z=2;α-晶型属正交晶系,a=1.4nm,b=2.8nm,c=0.66nm,z=4;γ-晶型属正交晶系,a=1.4nm,b=5.6nm,c=0.66nm,z=8;θ-晶型为正交晶系,a=1.4nm,b=5.6nm,c=0.66nm,z=8。     

Incorporation Behaviour of Arsenic and Phosphorus in GaAsP／GaAs Grown by Solid Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy with a GaP Decomposition Source

The incorporation behaviour of arsenic and phosphorus in the GaAsP ternary alloy under phosphorus-rich conditions is studied based on the incorporation coefficient model and the growth diffusion model combined with the alloy composition data obtained by high resolution x-ray diffraction analysis. It is found that As adatoms have longer surface lifetime and longer migration length than those of P adatoms, which leads to an arsenic incorporation efficiency much higher than that of phosphorous. With the increase of arsenic flux, the surface lifetime of arsenic adatoms decreases due to the competition of As adatoms. The detailed analysis and discussion are given here.     

Adjuvant Effects of Dual Co-stimulatory Molecules on Cellular Responses to HIV Multiple-epitope DNA Vaccination

Designing adjuvants that can induce strong cytotoxic T cell responses is largely required for preparing DNA vaccines. In this study we explored dual costimulatory molecules 4-1BBL and OX40L as adjuvants to improve the efficiency of the HIV multiple-epitope DNA vaccine. When explored in the human dendritic cell-T cell based coculture system,dual costimulatory molecules significantly enhanced the anti-HIV T cell response of the HIV mul-tiple-epitope DNA vaccine,as detected by intracellular cytokine staining t...