全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4666篇 |
免费 | 1994篇 |
国内免费 | 1613篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1807篇 |
晶体学 | 96篇 |
力学 | 543篇 |
综合类 | 183篇 |
数学 | 821篇 |
物理学 | 4823篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 41篇 |
2023年 | 125篇 |
2022年 | 161篇 |
2021年 | 181篇 |
2020年 | 123篇 |
2019年 | 139篇 |
2018年 | 110篇 |
2017年 | 186篇 |
2016年 | 157篇 |
2015年 | 198篇 |
2014年 | 380篇 |
2013年 | 281篇 |
2012年 | 299篇 |
2011年 | 364篇 |
2010年 | 378篇 |
2009年 | 394篇 |
2008年 | 426篇 |
2007年 | 366篇 |
2006年 | 405篇 |
2005年 | 363篇 |
2004年 | 403篇 |
2003年 | 347篇 |
2002年 | 307篇 |
2001年 | 251篇 |
2000年 | 203篇 |
1999年 | 194篇 |
1998年 | 157篇 |
1997年 | 158篇 |
1996年 | 171篇 |
1995年 | 171篇 |
1994年 | 143篇 |
1993年 | 110篇 |
1992年 | 135篇 |
1991年 | 117篇 |
1990年 | 113篇 |
1989年 | 117篇 |
1988年 | 24篇 |
1987年 | 36篇 |
1986年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有8273条查询结果,搜索用时 595 毫秒
91.
场源基本微元的对称性与场的性质 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
直接由标量基本微元(点源)和矢量基本微元(电流元等)的对称性和两个基本假设讨论基本微元产生的场矢量的性质。 相似文献
92.
采用一种新的种子层材料:(Ni081Fe019)1-xCrx,通过改变种子层中Cr原子的含量,使得在其上生长的NiFeFeMn双层膜的织构和晶粒尺寸产生极大的差异,系统研究了NiFeFeMn双层膜中FeMn晶粒尺寸和织构对交换偏置的影响.实验结果表明,在FeMn的γ相(111)织构较好的前提下,交换偏置场的大小与织构的差异没有关系;FeMn的晶粒尺寸对交换偏置场有很大影响,较小的反铁磁层晶粒对交换偏置场有利,过大的反铁磁层晶粒不利于交换偏置场.将(Ni081Fe019)05Cr05与传统的种子层材料Ta进
关键词:
交换偏置
晶粒尺寸
织构
种子层 相似文献
93.
Fu-li Li Zhang-qi Yin 《量子光学学报》2006,12(B08):75-75
Two atomic clusters, which have NA and Ns two-level atoms, respectively, are placed in a cavity but separated spatially. There is no direct interaction between the atoms. All the atoms interact with a single-mode of the cavity field. Quantum entanglement between the two atomic clusters is investigated for various initial states of the two atomic clusters and the field. When the cavity field is initially in a Fock state, we find that the time evolution of entanglement quasi-periodically oscillates regardless of the initial states of atoms. The oscillation period increases as the initial photon number increases. When all the atoms in both of the atomic clusters are initially in the excited state, we show that there is no entanglement between the atomic clusters with NA = NB = 1 regardless the initial state of the cavity field. However, when either NA or NB is larger than one, we find that the entanglement always exists even for a strong thermal field. In cases with different initial states of the atomic clusters, we notice that the entanglement becomes stronger as number of the atoms increases. When all the atoms in both of the clusters in the ground state, we also find that the entanglement can be enhanced even by a thermal field. We also notice that a single qubit can be entangled with multi-atoms which are initially in the ground state by the cavity field initially being in vacuum, thermal, coherent, and squeezed states. 相似文献
94.
Four three-mode correlated states are generated by two beam splitters.We show that,by means of parity measurement,those light fields exhibit the nonlocality represented by the violation of the Bell inequality.The conditions fo the maximum violation are also studied. 相似文献
95.
YANG Kunde MA Yuanliang 《声学学报:英文版》2006,25(3):243-257
Standard adaptive beamforming or matched field processing requires accurate replica fields finely gridded over the search parameter space for localization with sidelobe control. This paper presents an Adaptive Matched Field Processing (AMFP) algorithm, which aims at gaining robustness for the environmental mismatch, and simultaneously reducing the real-time computational load. The new method integrates the merits of several AMFP beam-formers with neighboring location constraints, environmental perturbation constraints and sector focusing constraints. The robustness and effectiveness of the suggested algorithm has been illustrated through the numerical simulation and the experimental Mediterranean benchmark shallow-water data. 相似文献
96.
此文报道了H+、H+2和H+3离子通过碳膜后,在其中产生的各种微量产物的测量结果.讨论了离子与碳膜作用中的电荷交换过程.分析了这些微量产物的形成机理.实验证明在产物的形成中电荷交换过程起关键作用.研究了离子与碳膜作用中的团簇效应和尾流效应. 相似文献
97.
98.
燃料电池的应用和发展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
燃料电池(fuelcells,FCs)是继火电、水电和核电之后的第四代发电技术。它是一种将储存在燃料(如氢气)和氧化剂(如氧气)中的化学能,通过电化学反应过程直接转化为电能的电化学发电装置。它是唯一同时兼备无污染、高效率、适用广、无噪声和具有连续工作和模块化的动力装置,被认为是21世纪最有发展前景的高效清洁发电技术。 相似文献
99.
The stress tensor of a massless scalar field satisfying a mixed boundary condition in a (1 + 1)-dimensional Reissner- Nordstrom black hole background is calculated by using Wald's axiom. We find that Dirichlet stress tensor and Neumann stress tensor can be deduced by changing the coefficients of the stress tensor calculated under a mixed boundary condition. The stress tensors satisfying Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions are discussed. In addition, we also find that the stress tensor in conformal flat spacetime background differs from that in flat spacetime only by a constant. 相似文献
100.
A subgroup if of a group G is called semipermutable if it is permutable with every subgroup K of G with (|H|, |K|) - 1, and s-semipermutable if it is permutable with every Sylow p-subgroup of G with (p, |H|) = 1. In this paper, some sufficient conditions for a group to be solvable are obtained in terms of s-semipermutability. 相似文献