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161.
作者受厂家委托,对美国制造的《SZJ-10型沼泽检波器》的主要部件——《振荡探头》进行了有关技术参数的测试,测试结果基本符合实际,为生产厂家提供了测试方法和基本数据.本文《振荡钻探头》两个主要静态参数的测试方法做简单介绍。 相似文献
162.
荧光粉相对亮度测量的色修正 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
由于很难将光接收器的相对光谱灵敏度S(λ)调到与CIE标准观察者V(λ)完全一致,不同荧光份又具有不同的相对光谱功率分布,因此测量荧光粉的相对亮度与测量其它光度量一样,必须进行色修正。本工作针对实际使用的光接收器和相对光谱功率分布不同的几种荧光粉的相对亮度计算了色修正系数。 相似文献
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166.
The single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging system has shift-variant characteristics due to non-uniform attenuation of gamma-ray, collimator design, scattered photons, etc. In order to provide quantitatively accurate SPECT images, these characteristics should be compensated in the reconstruction. This paper presents a new method to correct the shift-variant characteristics, which is based on a continuous-discrete mapping model and filtered backprojection (FBP) method, in which the projection data are assumed to be acquired by narrow ray sum beams in the FBP method and the assumed data set is expressed as a linear combination of the actual projection data. Narrow ray sum beams are approximated by a weighted sum of the original sensitivity functions. Thus, at the reconstruction the projection data are first modified using an approximation and the FBP method is then applied to the corrected projection data and a SPECT image is reconstructed. We further propose a technique that requires the inversion of smaller matrices than the conventional algebraic method; the amount of calculation and memory space become smaller and the stability of the calculation is greatly improved as well. The results of the numerical simulations are also demonstrated. 相似文献
167.
Solution differentiability for variational inequalities 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jerzy Kyparisis 《Mathematical Programming》1990,48(1-3):285-301
In this paper we study solution differentiability properties for variational inequalities. We characterize Fréchet differentiability of perturbed solutions to parametric variational inequality problems defined on polyhedral sets. Our result extends the recent result of Pang and it directly specializes to nonlinear complementarity problems, variational inequality problems defined on perturbed sets and to nonlinear programming problems. 相似文献
168.
ChenChangya PanJin WangDeyu 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2005,18(2):173-180
With the development of satellite structure technology, more and more design parameters will affect its structural performance. It is desirable to obtain an optimal structure design with a minimum weight, including optimal configuration and sizes. The present paper aims to describe an optimization analysis for a satellite structure, including topology optimization and size optimization. Based on the homogenization method, the topology optimization is carried out for the main supporting frame of service module under given constraints and load conditions, and then the sensitivity analysis is made of 15 structural size parameters of the whole satellite and the optimal sizes are obtained. The numerical result shows that the present optimization design method is very effective. 相似文献
169.
The molecular structure of SR-90 and CR-39 is very similar except that the average length of carbonate linkages in SR-90 is 1.6 times longer than in CR-39. However, the effect of vacuum and carbon dioxide (CO2) on the track registration of these two detectors is very different: 1) the sensitivity of CR-39 becomes very low in vacuum; the sensitivity of SR-90 does not go down to zero even after storage in vacuum for a long time; 2) the sensitivity of SR-90 decreases both in air and in vacuum but the original sensitivity can be restored by storing it in CO2 of 13 atm for several days. We also found that the sensitization of latent tracks by oxygen (O2) is effective only at the time of irradiation but the sensitization by CO2 is effective after irradiation. 相似文献
170.
The effect of the properties of PADC nuclear track detectors after exposure to high doses of gamma absorbed doses up to 5×105 Gray (50 Mrad) were studied. The gamma source was a 9.03 PBq (244 KCi), Co-60 source. Results indicate that each of the bulk etch rate (Vb), the tracks etch rate (Vt) and the sensitivity (V) of the detectors increases with the high gamma absorbed dose, but there is a drop in these parameters at the low gamma absorbed dose. Signs of surface roughness were observed by increasing the gamma absorbed doses and changes in color observed for doses larger than 2×105 Gray. The temperature of detectors during irradiation time reached 41°C. The fission fragment tracks (from Cf-252 source) disappeared quickly within the etching time (minutes) for total absorbed doses greater than 3×105 Gray due to their high bulk etch rate. 相似文献