NA、PA样本下密度核估计的相合性

设{Xn,n≥1}为同分布的NA或PA随机变量序列，f(x)为X1概率密度函数，基于样本X1，X2，…，Xn，本对密度函数（f(x)的核估计进行了讨论，在适当条件下证明了其强相合和r阶矩相合。     

Local bootstrap

The local bootstrap method draws bootstrap samples from a neighborhood of each data point. Unlike the common bootstrap, it is especially useful for heteroscedastic data. This paper considers local bootstrap of y for a data set {(x _i , y _i )} with the neighborhood defined by the window in a kernel regression model. It shows that for each x, the bootstrap distribution and moments converge almost surely to the true distribution and moments of y respectively, and this convergence is also uniform in x within the data set.     

线性模型中相依误差下回归系数最小二乘估计的相合性

本文研究了线性模型y_i=X_i’β+e_i,i=1,2,…中回归系数β=(β_1,…,β_n)’的最小二乘估计的相合性.文章前一部分考虑了随机误差序列{e_i}相依情况下的(?)的γ-阶平均相合性,改进了胡舒合在[1]中的有关结果.文章后一部分推广陈希孺在[2]中的(?)的强相合性于相依情形.     

Nonconforming rotated Q 1 element on non-tensor product anisotropic meshes

In this paper, we consider the nonconforming rotated Q ₁ element for the second order elliptic problem on the non-tensor product anisotropic meshes, i.e. the anisotropic affine quadrilateral meshes. Though the interpolation error is divergent on the anisotropic meshes, we overcome this difficulty by constructing another proper operator. Then we give the optimal approximation error and the consistency error estimates under the anisotropic affine quadrilateral meshes. The results of this paper provide some hints to derive the anisotropic error of some finite elements whose interpolations do not satisfy the anisotropic interpolation properties. Lastly, a numerical test is carried out, which coincides with our theoretical analysis.     

生存分析中乘积限估计的大样本性质

生存分析中，人们关心的问题之一是利用不完全的寿命调查数据估计生物折寿命分布。在实际问题中，比较常见的不完全数据包括右删失数据，左截断数据和左截断右删失数据。利用这三种数据估计寿命分布时，常用的统计量是乘积限估计。于是，乘积限估计的大样本性质的研究一直受到关注。本文就这方面的研究近况做一比较系统的论述。     

层次分析法中基于SVDD群体信息提取方法

针对层次分析法中群决策问题提出一种基于支持向量域描述(SVDD)的集结方法.首先利用生成树的方法把判断矩阵进行一致性剖分;然后利用支持向量域描述的方法排除干扰信息,找出群体公共信息,引入群体相容性,最优解等概念,提出并证明了关于群体信息球的特性;根据最大特征值法把群体信息球中的向量合成为群决策最优解,即关于方案的排序向量.并通过一个具体示例给出该方法的算法步骤同时显示了该方法的可行性和有效性.     

半参数混合效应模型中的估计及其强相合性

将Tao等(1999)提出的线性混合效应模型推广为半参数混合效应模型,给出了模型参数、回归函数和随机效应密度的估计,并研究了估计的强相合性及部分强相合速度.统计模拟表明我们给出的估计方法是可行的.     

On the multivariate two-sample problem using strong approximations of the EDF

The recently developed strong approximation methods are discussed and applied to the problem of testing whether two independent multivariate samples come from the same population and whether the components of the observations are independent. The usual Cramér-von Mises statistic, as well as one based on the difference between the sum of the two multivariate EDF's and twice the product of the marginal EDF's of one, are studied. A fairly sensitive integral statistic is also discussed. Consistency and some asymptotic power properties are explored. Emphasis is placed on explication of the strong approximation methodology.     

阿尔芬波加热托卡马克等离子体的能量平衡问题

本文用“剖面不变性”确定等效电子热导系数,研究了TCA装置上阿尔芬波加热的能量平衡,结果与实验符合很好。证明本文所用的方法对不同装置、不同加热方式都适用。     

Asymptotics and bootstrap for inverse Gaussian regression

This paper studies regression, where the reciprocal of the mean of a dependent variable is considered to be a linear function of the regressor variables, and the observations on the dependent variable are assumed to have an inverse Gaussian distribution. The large sample theory for the pseudo maximum likelihood estimators is available in the literature, only when the number of replications increase at a fixed rate. This is inadequate for many practical applications. This paper establishes consistency and derives the asymptotic distribution for the pseudo maximum likelihood estimators under very general conditions on the design points. This includes the case where the number of replications do not grow large, as well as the one where there are no replications. The bootstrap procedure for inference on the regression parameters is also investigated.Research supported in part by NSF Grant DMS-9208066.Research supported in part by NSERC of Canada.