Weighting method for bi-level linear fractional programming problems

In this paper we consider the solution of a bi-level linear fractional programming problem (BLLFPP) by weighting method. A non-dominated solution set is obtained by this method. In this article decision makers (DMs) provide their preference bounds to the decision variables that is the upper and lower bounds to the decision variables they control. We convert the hierarchical system into scalar optimization problem (SOP) by finding proper weights using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) so that objective functions of both levels can be combined into one objective function. Here the relative weights represent the relative importance of the objective functions.     

不完全大金融市场均衡的存在性

在Aumann的大经济框架下,构造了大金融经济模型;在常规条件下,证明了具有可测空间经纪人的不完全市场均衡的存在性.由于均衡性讨论是在资产结构不完全条件下展开,与张国胜(1998,2000)的工作相比,主要结论不仅拓展了模型的经济适用范围,而且实现了方法上的突破.     

Higher dimensional Reissner-Nordström-FRW metric

By inspecting some known solutions to Einstein's equations, we present the metric of higher dimensional Reissner-Nordström black hole in the background of a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe. Then we verify the solution with a perfect fluid. The discussion of the event horizon of the black hole reveals that the scale of the black hole would increase with the expansion of the universe and decrease with the contraction of the universe.     

Small fractional parts of additive forms

Letf(x)=θ₁ x ₁ ^k +...+θ _s x _s ^k be an additive form with real coefficients, and ∥α∥ = min {|α-u|:uεℤ} denote the distance fromα to the nearest integer. We show that ifθ ₁,…,θ _s , are algebraic ands = 4k then there are integersx ₁,…,x _s , satisfying l ≤x ₁,≤ N and ∥f(x)∥ ≤ N ^E , withE = − 1 + 2/e. Whens = λk, 1 ≤λ ≤ 2k, the exponentE may be replaced byλE/4, and if we drop the condition thatθ ₁,…,θ _s , be algebraic then the result holds for almost all values of θεℝ ^s . Whenk ≥ 6 is small a better exponent is obtained using Heath-Brown’s version of Weyl’s estimate.     

Gaussian Approximation to the Partial Sum Processes of Moving Averages

The authors study approximation to the partial sum processes which is based on the stationary sequences of random variables having the structure of the so-called moving averages of independent identically distributed observations. In particular, the rates of convergence both in Donsker's and Strassen's invariance principles are obtained in the case when the limit Gaussian process is a fractional Brownian motion with an arbitrary Hurst parameter.     

基于人工神经网络的轿车市场短期需求预测

在分析影响轿车市场需求因素的基础上 ,借助人工神经网络对轿车市场需求进行预测 .计算实例表明 ,用神经网络预测轿车市场需求是非常准确而有效的 .     

用自回归模型预测中国股市未来现金股利水平

对中国股市1996年以后所发放的现金股利的分布规律进行了研究,发现中国股市现金股利增量时间序列近似符合平稳过程。在此基础上探讨了利用线性模型技术的自回归(AR)模型对未来股利水平进行预测的一些技术问题,然后运用蒙特卡罗技术对现金股利增量进行了模拟试验,产生了足够多的数据并得出了拟合预报方程。最后对未来四十年中国股市现金股利的发放水平进行了预测。     

论平面上的可求长曲线

本文利用Hausdorff分数型导数与积分理论给出平面上可求长曲线的积分表 达式.     

Dynamic analysis of baffled fuel‐storage tanks using the ALE finite element method

This paper is concerned with the parametric investigation on the structural dynamic response of moving fuel‐storage tanks with baffles. Since the structural dynamic behaviour is strongly coupled with interior liquid motion, the design of a fuel‐storage tank securing the structural stability becomes the appropriate suppression of the flow motion, which is in turn related to the baffle design. In order to numerically investigate the parametric dynamic characteristics of moving tanks, we employ the arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) finite element method that is widely being used to deal with the problems with free surface, moving boundary, large deformation and interface contact. Following the theoretical and numerical formulations of fluid‐structure interaction problems, we present parametric numerical results of a cylindrical fuel‐storage tank moving with uniform vertical acceleration, with respect to the baffle number and location, and the inner‐hole diameter. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.