美国光伏市场调研及前景研究

为加强对美国光伏市场情况的研究,对美国太阳能资源、光伏装机、光伏系统价格、光伏相关政策等资料进行了收集整理,并对美国光伏行业的发展前景进行了分析。参考美国能源部、太阳能学会等提供的光伏行业相关资料,对美国光伏行业概况进行概括梳理;通过查找光伏政策相关资料并与美国投资银行、光伏项目开发商进行座谈,对影响美国光伏行业的投资信用补贴、可再生能源配额标准等政策进行介绍;最后,结合美国太阳能学会研究成果,对美国光伏行业的发展前景提出预期。在美国光伏补贴政策的影响下,美国光伏装机截止2016年已超过40 000 kW,世界排名第四位,预计2018年光伏装机增长将放缓,2019-2022年光伏装机增长将逐步加快。     

我国体育产业的发展与理论研究

对体育产业的概念,体育市场主体的确定,培养,规范等问题进行分析和论述。     

具指数赋权指标的证券投资多目标线性规划模型

本文提出证券投资决策的指数赋权指标体系．在该指标体系中,建立风险证券组合投资决策和存在无风险证券或无风险贷款时证券组合投资决策的多目标线性规划模型．研究了有效风险证券组合集和有效证券组合集的结构和相互关系,市场证券组合以及证券均衡市场价格和投资风险分析．     

Multifractal Company Market: An Application to the Stock Market Indices

Using the multiscale normalized partition function, we exploit the multifractal analysis based on directly measurable shares of companies in the market. We present evidence that markets of competing firms are multifractal/multiscale. We verified this by (i) using our model that described the critical properties of the company market and (ii) analyzing a real company market defined by the S&P500 index. As the valuable reference case, we considered a four-group market model that skillfully reconstructs this index’s empirical data. We point out that a four-group company market organization is universal because it can perfectly describe the essential features of the spectrum of dimensions, regardless of the analyzed series of shares. The apparent differences from the empirical data appear only at the level of subtle effects.     

具有舍入误差微观结构噪音高频数据的杠杆效应分析

本杠杆效应反映了股票收益率与其波动率变动之间的负相关关系,它一直是金融研究的核心问题.在高频时间序列数据中,传统的简单相关系数估计是不相合的,为此一些学者给出了新的杠杆效应刻画-积分杠杆效应,并给出该杠杆效应的估计量.众所周知,高频数据易受市场微观结构噪音的干扰,其中舍入误差是非常重要、实际中普遍存在的一类.高频数据被...     

2008年—2018年我国大陆地区入境旅游的危机周期及市场归因

自2008年以来我国大陆地区入境旅游危机不断,影响路径众说纷纭且缺乏系统的解释框架。以2000年—2018年28个国家或地区入境我国大陆地区客流量为依据,从国内、周边国家（洲内）和洲际三圈市场以及客源地、目的地和旅游通道三断面的博弈关系出发,分析各客源市场入境我国大陆地区客流量的变化情况,并建立了突发危机事件影响下入境旅游衰退的归因模型。结果发现：2009年爆发的全球金融危机和随后出现的欧洲债务危机,是影响三圈市场入境客流量减少的客源地断面经济因素;2008年的汶川地震和2012年—2015年大范围雾霾污染,是影响洲内、洲际市场入境客流量下降的目的地断面安全因素;2012年—2015年钓鱼岛问题和2017年萨德事件,分别导致洲内市场日本、韩国入境客流量减少,属于旅游通道断面政治因素。2008年—2018年,我国大陆地区入境旅游的“两降两升”危机周期,是受客源地、目的地和旅游通道三断面多起危机事件影响所致,并非单纯由景区门票上涨、旅游签证不便及服务质量不佳造成。本研究为突发危机事件的国际旅游研究提供了新的借鉴,对加强危机事件的预警和入境旅游市场拓展具有重要启示。     

Recent studies on advance spectroscopic techniques for the identification of microorganisms: A review

The continuous development of resistance to antibiotic drugs by microorganisms causes high mortality and morbidity. Pathogens with distinct features and biochemical abilities make them destructive to human health. Therefore, early identification of the pathogen is of substantial importance for quick ailments and healthcare outcomes. Several phenotype methods are used for the identification and resistance determination but most of the conventional procedures are time-consuming, costly, and give qualitative results. Recently, great focus has been made on the utilization of advanced techniques for microbial identification. This review is focused on the research studies performed in the last five years for the identification of microorganisms particularly, bacteria using advanced spectroscopic techniques including mass spectrometry (MS), infrared (IR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy (RS), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Among all the techniques, MS techniques, particularly MALDI-TOF/MS have been widely utilized for microbial identification. A total of 44 bacteria i.e., 6 Staphylococcus spp., 3 Enterococcus spp., 6 Bacillus spp., 4 Streptococcus spp., 6 Salmonella spp., and one from each genus including Escherichia, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Proteus, Clostridioides, Candida, Brucella, Burkholderia, Francisella, Yersinia, Moraxella, Vibrio, Shigella, Serratia, Citrobacter, and Haemophilus (spp.) were discussed in the review for their identification using the above-mentioned techniques. Among all the identified microorganisms, 21% of studies have been conducted for the identification of E. coli, 14% for S. aureus followed by 37% for other microorganisms.