SYNTHESIS OF CHIRAL CONJUGATED POLYBINAPHTHYLS BY SONOGASHIRA REACTION

Chiral polymers P-1 and P-2 were synthesized by the polymerization of （R）-3,3＇-diiodo-2,2＇-bisbutoxy-1,1＇- binaphthyl （M- 1 ） with 2,5-di（4-ethynylphenyl）- 1,3,4-oxadiazole （M-3） and （R）-3,3＇-diethylnyl-2,2＇-bisbutoxy- 1,1 ＇-binaphthyl （M-2） with 1,2-di（4-bromophenyl）acetylene （M-4） under Sonogashira reaction, respectively. Both monomers and polymers were analyzed by NMR, MS, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy, DSC-TGA, fluorescence spectroscopy, GPC and CD spectroscopy. CD spectra of P-1 and P-2 are similar due to the same chiral center units and main chain structure. The long wavelengths CD effect of P-1 and P-2 can be regarded as the more extended conjugated structure and a highly rigid backbone in the polymer chain. Polymers have strong blue fluorescence due to the efficient energy migration from the extended n-electronic structure of the polymers to the chiral binaphthyl core and are expected to provide understanding of the relationship between molecular structure and fluorescent property of the chiral polymers.     

含双噻唑基聚合物的合成及电流变性能研究

采用2，2’-二氨基-4，4’-双噻唑与联苯胺合成一种含有双噻唑基的共轭聚合物，通过红外、扫描电镜、热重分析等测试了该物质的结构及热稳定性等，并通过将聚合物分别分散在硅油和溴代二苯甲烷中制备电流变体，测试其电流变性能。结果表明：含双噻唑基的共轭聚合物作为电流变体的分散相表现出了良好的电流变性能，同时发现分散相和分散介质的密度相近时有利于电流变性能的提高。     

甾体磷酰胺类缀合物在电喷雾质谱中的裂解特征

Novel steroidal phosphoramidate conjugates of 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine(AZT)and amino acid esterswere synthesized and determined by positive and negative ion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.The MSfragmentation behaviors of the steroidal phosphoramidate conjugates have been investigated in conjunction withtandem mass spectrometry of ESI-MS/MS.There were three characteristic fragment ions in the positive ion ESImass spectra,which were the Na adduct ions with loss of steroidal moiety,amino acid ester moiety from pseudomolecular ion(M Na)~ ,and the phosphoamino acid methyl ester Na adduct ion by α-cleavage of the phosphora-midate respectively.The main fragment ions in negative ion ESI mass spectra were the ion(M-HN_3)~-,the ion(M-AZT-H)~-,and the ion(M-steroidal moiety-H)~- besides the pseudo molecular ion(M-H)~-.Thefragmentation patterns did not depend on the attached amino acid ester moiety.     

(Z)-2-苯氧(硫)基甲基-2-戊烯-γ-内酯和(Z)-2-苯氧(硫)亚甲基-γ-戊内酯的简便合成

以3-苯氧(硫)基丙炔(1)为原料,经5步反应合成(Z)-2-苯氧(硫)基甲基-2-戊烯-γ-内酯(8)和(Z)-2-苯硫亚甲基-γ-戊内酯(9).合成关键步骤为TMSCl/NaI/H2O/CH3CN体系中化合物(3)的碘氢化和去共轭.     

聚对苯乙炔（PPV）及其衍生物的研究进展

评价了ＰＰＶ系列衍生物的电学性质、非线性光学性质及其应用。     

手性樟脑磺酰胺的合成及应用

Chiral sulfonamides derived from( d)-10-camphorsulfonyl chloride and chiral amines were prepared and used in the copper-catalyzed conjugate addition of organometallic reagents to enones. The chiral sulfonamides/CuCN catalysts provided high catalytic activity and moderate enantioselectivity in the conjugate addition of diethylzinc to 2-cyclohexenone and 2-cyclohepteneone, but low enantioselectivity to the 2-cyclopentenone and acyclic enones.     

共轭聚席夫碱的掺杂及其导电性

共轭聚席夫碱的掺杂及其导电性李春生顾尧刘长欣（山东建材学院应化系济南２５００２２）关键词共轭聚合物聚席夫碱掺杂导电性中图分类号Ｏ６３１．２３自１９７７年发现聚乙炔掺杂后具有导电性［１］，人们对导电聚合物的研究投入了很大的热情。以后又相继发现了聚对苯撑...     

共轭荧光分子光子晶体发光材料的可控制备与性能研究

利用自组装技术结合溶胶-凝胶法成功制备了高度有序且光子带隙可控的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯蛋白石光子晶体样品,并对其表面形貌、透射光谱和发射光谱进行了表征,研究了光子带隙与微球直径、带隙位置与入射光角度之间的依赖关系。     

周期环境中具有尺度结构的害鼠模型的最优不育控制

研究一类周期环境中具有尺度结构的线性害鼠模型的适定性及最优不育控制问题.首先应用积分方程及算子谱半径理论证明模型解的存在唯一性以及模型解关于控制变量的连续依赖性等有关性质,接着利用极小化序列和Mazur定理确立最优不育控制策略的存在性,最后借助非线性分析中的切锥-法锥技巧导出最优不育控制策略的结构.     

主链为咔唑-吖啶给体/侧基为三联吡啶受体的热诱导延迟荧光共轭聚合物合成及发光性质

成膜性能优异的聚合物发光材料适宜于可溶液加工大尺寸显示及照明器件制作,赋予其热诱导延迟荧光(TADF)特征能够有效改善器件发光性能.本工作以苯环对位桥连三联吡啶的吖啶衍生物(ABTPy)为TADF单体、咔唑(Cz)衍生物为共聚单体,利用交叉偶联反应,控制TADF单体摩尔投料比为1%、5%、10%和50%,合成了4个主链为咔唑-吖啶给体/侧基为三联吡啶受体的共轭聚合物PCzABTPy1～PCzABTPy50.低含量TADF单元聚合物溶液的光致发光光谱显示了低聚咔唑片段和TADF单元的双峰发射,发光峰位是420和488 nm,聚合物薄膜仅出现单峰发射,发光峰由470 nm红移至508 nm.聚合物瞬态荧光衰减光谱均包含纳秒级瞬时荧光(12～15 ns)和微秒级延迟荧光(1.3～4.8μs),证实聚合物具有TADF特性.以聚合物为发光层的非掺杂溶液加工电致发光器件实现了蓝光发射,发光波长位于452～484 nm.其中,PCzABTPy10发光器件展示了最优的发光性能,最大外量子效率(EQE)为9.4%,启亮电压为3.0 eV.在亮度1000 cd/m²时,器件EQE仍保...