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21.
The solvent extraction of cobalt(II), nickel(II) and copper(II) using 2,4-pent-dione (Hacac) and 4-phenyl-2, 4-but-dione (Hbzac)
is carried out by varying the reagent concentration and pH of the aqueous phase. Each of these metals is quantitatively separated
(≈ 98%) from their binary mixtures with monovalent (Ag), divalent (Mn, Zn, Cd, Hg, Mg, Sn, Pb) and trivalent (Cr, Fe) metals.
The extraction constants are calculated from the metal distribution data using linear regression analysis. The extracted species
is MA2 in each case. A most significant result is separation of copper(II) from iron(III) which otherwise interferes when extracted
from the acidic medium. 相似文献
22.
A. A. Vertiy A. V. Golik A. P. Korolyuk S. I. Tarapov V. P. Shestopalov 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1989,10(12):1451-1456
The research technique of amorphous magnetics is described. The paper gives the experimental data obtained by a multifunctional low-temperature radiospectrometer Buran in the mm radiowave range and presents their analysis. 相似文献
23.
Donald R. Schreiber James Huebner Seyed Rahmani Frank J. Millero 《Journal of solution chemistry》1993,22(3):201-210
Enthalpies of mixing (m
H) aqueous solutions of CoCl2, CuCl2, and MnCl2 with NaCl solutions were measured at constant ionic strengths of 0.5, 1.0, and 3.0 molal at 25°C. The excess enthalpy equations of Pitzer were then fit to the resulting m
H data. The resulting parameters are the temperature derivatives of the activity coefficient mixing parameters in the Pitzer system. The heat of mixing data for CoCl2 and CuCl2 were in agreement with earlier isomolal results by other workers. 相似文献
24.
25.
The investigated materials have similar routes of thermal decomposition; i.e. they lose their crystal water first, then at
a higher temperature their structural one. At least the result TiP2O7 goes through a phase change at about 1000 K. The amorphous titanium phosphate lost its crystal and structural water at higher
temperature than those of crystalline forms. Both α- and γ-titanium phosphates and also their transition metal containing
forms have layered structure. In case of α- and γ-forms after the loss of crystal water a phase change occurs which is followed
by the decomposition of the molecule. Various transition metals containing γ-titanium phosphates lose their crystal water
at the same temperature, with the exception of Ni containing ones. The process is finished in this case at temperature 90
K higher than that of the others.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
26.
27.
FU Qing-Hong ZHANG Guang-RenChemistry Division Logistical Engineering University Chongqing Sichuan ChinaSUN Chun-Ting NIU Shu-Yun WU Li-XinInstitute of Theoretical Chemistry Jilin University Changchun Jilin China 《中国化学》1996,14(3):206-210
A new series of ion-pair complexes [Mo(dtc)4][Ln(dtc)4] (Ln=La-Er, exp. Pm) were synthesized from MoCl5, LnCl3 and Nadtc in anhydrous methanol. The crystal structures of the four complexes, [Mo(dtc)4][Ln(dtc)4] (Ln=Nd, Sm, Ho and Er) have been determined by X-ray diffraction. Spectroscopic properties of all these complexes are also discussed here. 相似文献
28.
By reacting platinum with alkali metals (A = K, Rb, Cs) a new family of binary alkali metal platinides has been synthesized and characterized by chemical analysis, X‐ray powder diffraction, thermal analysis (DTA and DSC), and magnetic measurements. All three compounds exhibit similar XRD‐patterns with strong reflections that can be indexed on the basis of a rhombohedral crystal system (KxPt: a = 2.6462(1), c = 17.123(1); RbxPt: a = 2.6415(1) Å, c = 17.871(1) Å; CsxPt: a = 2.6505(1) Å, c = 18.536(1) Å; x < ½. The a lattice constant is independent on the alkali metal used and of value close to the Pt–Pt distance in NaPt2 (2.645Å). The c parameter increases monotonically with the growing atomic radius of the alkali metal. The average structure of the alloys consists of cubic close packed layers of platinum atoms with layers of disordered alkali metals in between. For all compounds besides the strong reflections small satellites are observed which cannot be indexed together with the rhombohedral peaks in any rational 3‐dimensional lattice. However, these satellites can be indexed as incommensurate modulations within the ab plane (found propagation vectors k = (0.1011, 0.2506, 0) for CsxPt, and k = (0.0168, 0.2785, 0) for RbxPt). 相似文献
29.
Omar El Tall Nicole Jaffrezic‐Renault Monique Sigaud Olivier Vittori 《Electroanalysis》2007,19(11):1152-1159
Boron‐doped Diamond (BDD) electrode has become one of the important tools for heavy metal detection. By studying some analytical parameters of DPASV method, like deposition time and potential in different electrolyte concentrations (acetate buffer), the conditions for detecting very low metal ion levels (Zn, Cd, Pb, and Cu) could be chosen. Diluted electrolyte (0.01 M buffer) was one of the factors favoring low detection and quantification limits, but its quantification range is short in comparison to more concentrated media. For ?1.7 V deposition potential, the detection of single metal at ppb levels was reached in 60 s deposition time. Understanding different metal‐metal interactions shows the limits to the simultaneous determination of heavy metals at BDD. Quantification was possible for the simultaneous determination of Zn, Cd and Pb despite the overlapping of Zn and Cd peaks. The performance of the BDD was compared with that of another C‐based solid electrode: the glassy carbon electrode (without mercury plating). A lower base line current, wider potential range, higher sensitivity (3 to 5 times higher than GC) and longevity of the material were noticed for the BDD. 相似文献
30.
Published data of the last 10-15 years on the use of the reactions of sulfur dichloride with various unsaturated compounds for the synthesis of oxathia- and thiacrown compounds and study of their extraction characteristics toward various transition and heavy metals are reviewed. Some previously unpublished results and associated experimental data are also included. 相似文献