“系统绕行时间的四分之一”的意义及应用讨论

时间序列相空间重构中,时间延迟参数选择具有重要意义。文章（１）提出,一般可以用时间序列平均绕行时间的四分之一作为二维混沌吸引子重构的时间延迟,文献（２）建议使用系统伪周期的四分之一。     

四能级系统的极化拍频

利用双光子与双光子过程间的干涉研究了四能级系统的超快调制光谱学（ＵＭＳ）,同时论证了用四能级系统的超快调制光谱学测量能级差可以达到消除多普勒增宽的可能性。     

红外时间延迟积分点目标探测系统中速度失配影响研究

基于时间延迟积分的红外点目标探测系统在推扫成像过程中会受到速度失配的影响导致点目标的探测性能降低.基于调制传递函数的传统频域建模分析方法由于缺少相位传递函数的介入,无法对目标探测性能的影响进行有效分析.为了解决该问题,采用成像系统的点扩散函数以及线扩展函数建立了成像系统的速度失配模型,并对速度失配对目标检测系统的影响进行了研究.模型理论计算以及实际成像实验结果表明,当时间延迟积分级数为8级,速度失配量ΔV/V=25%时,点目标能量响应均值下降50%,当速度失配达到ΔV/V=12.5%时,点目标能量响应均值下降30%.研究结果可为后续红外时间延迟积分成像系统的设计提供参考.     

表面粗糙度光纤传感器研究

基于光在粗糙表面的散射原理,利用时间延迟技术,设计了一种快速、非接触测量表面粗糙度的光纤传感器。与同类传感器相比,成本低,系统误差小。     

Zn0.8Cd0.2Se-ZnSe应变层超晶格的激子发光和受激发射

本文用MOCVD技术在GaAs衬底上成功地制备了具有波导结构的Zn0.8Cd0.2Se-ZnSe应变层超晶格样品,在77K温度的光致发光光谱中观测到n=1的重空穴和轻空穴激子的辐射复合。在光泵浦下,在波导结构的F-P腔中观测到具有多模结构的受激发射,受激发射谱中的不同模具有不同的阈值功率密度;时间延迟衰减曲线的半宽度越窄,阈值光强越大.     

Synthetic aperture sonar movement compensation algorithm based on time—delay and phase estimation

The effects of movement errors on imaging results of synthetic aperture sonar andt he necessity of movement compensation are discussed. Based on analyzing so-called displaced phase center algorithm, an improved algorithm is proposed. In this method, the time delay is estimated firstly, then the phase is estimated for the residual error, so that the range of movement error suited to the algorithm is extended to some extent. Some simulation results on computer and experimental results in the test tank using the proposed algorithm are given as well.     

具有等级制度的时滞多智能体系统的集群行为

针对应用实际,文章研究了具有等级制度和时间延迟的多智能体复杂系统的集群行为.通过建立时滞微分不等式和构造Lyapunov函数,分别获得了三类具有等级制度和时间延迟系统的条件集群和无条件集群结果.条件集群的结果揭示了初始条件对系统集群行为的影响规律,最后给出了保证系统集群行为形成的时间延迟取值范围.     

一个离散的比率依赖Holling-Ⅲ捕食一食饵系统的持久性

本文研究了一个带有Honing-Ⅲ类功能反应和时间延迟的离散半比率依赖捕食一食饵系统，得到了该态系统永久持续生存的充分条件。     

Memory-based quantum repeater in quantum information communication

This paper studies the quantum repeater in quantum information communication. We propose to introduce the photon buffer mechanism for storing photons, which uses fibre delay loops as photon memories and a programmable 1×N switcher for distributing photon delay time. Meanwhile, we also consider entanglement purification and entanglement swapping restoration at an entanglement purification or entanglement swapping failure and introduce a protection link mechanism that allows the photonic quantum repeater of a broken connection to initiate a connection restoration process.     

Design method of multiple time-delay controller for active structural vibration control

An optimal control method for seismic-excited building structures with multiple time delays is investigated in this paper. The system state equation with multiple time delays is discretized and transformed into a standard discrete form without any explicit time delay by a particular augmenting for state variables. A time-delay controller is then designed based on this standard equation using the discrete optimal control method. Effectiveness of the proposed controller is demonstrated by numerical simulations. Simulation results indicate that a very small time delay may result in the instability of the control system if it is not compensated in the control design. Time delay may be compensated effectively by the proposed controller, in the mean time, an effective control may be obtained. The proposed controller is valid for both small and large time delays.