REMARKS ON THE LIFESPAN FOR THE SOLUTION TO NONLINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS IN THREE SPACE DIMENSIONS

The authors consider the Cauchy problem for the following nonlinear wave equationswhere x ∈ R3, t ≥ 0, ε > 0 is a small parameter, and obtain the sharp bounds for the lifespan of solution to (0.1). Specially, it is proved that there exist two constants C1 and C2, which are independent of ε, then the lifespan T(ε) satisfies the folowing inequalities     

Nonlinear Spherical Caps and Associated Plate and Membrane Problems

This paper deals with the existence and multiplicity problem of the equilibrium solutions of an elastic spherical cap within nonlinear strain theory. We pose the problem in the form of a three parameter bifurcation problem, one parameter being related to the load, the others to the geometry. When the geometrical parameters are different from zero, the so-called generic case, we revisit the nonuniqueness results, and explore the solutions in the parameter space. Then we analyze the formal limits as the geometrical parameters tend to zero. When the curvature tends to zero, we obtain from the nonlinear shell a von Kármán plate, a new, although natural, result. When the thickness parameter tends to zero, we get a nonlinear membrane problem. A study of the latter gives infinitely many solutions, and we discuss the construction, shapes, and stability in detail. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Diffusion from within a Spherical Body with Partially Blocked Surface: Diffusion through a Constant Surface Area

Diffusion from spherical bodies has been a subject of interest since the earliest times of modern sciences and a few equivalent analytical formulations of the problem are taught in engineering textbooks dealing with cooling rates of hot spheres. However, all these former studies assume that the diffusing material is transferable to/from the surrounding space through the whole surface of the spherical body. Conversely, the development of nanoscience and the improved knowledge of microscopic biological events have evidenced that diffusion from spherical bodies is a ubiquitous problem. It often occurs in situations where the nanosphere surfaces are not isotropic and partly impermeable to diffusing materials. This work elaborates on this issue and theoretically establishes that—with some specific allowance—the basic analytical equation of diffusion from/to fully accessible spherical bodies may be used.     

两种D III型有界对称域的逆ABEL变换

利用bc     

A case study of the MSA approach to quantized polarizable media

The mean spherical approximation (MSA) has proved to be a very general and flexible method to analyze equilibrium statistical mechanical systems. In this note we test its accuracy against a simple one-dimensional model, i.e., a lattice gas of polarizable molecules where the internal degree of freedom is treated as quantized harmonic oscillators which interact via harmonic forces. This model can be solved exactly. We find a very good agreement between the MSA and exact solutions.2 The corresponding classical problem of polarizable particles was first solved in a mean spherical approximation (MSA) by M. Wertheim [J. Chem. Phys. 26:1425 (1973)]. He considered the model with nonfluctuating dipole moments. Later L. Pratt [Mol. Phys. 40:347 (1980)] and J. S. Høye and G. Stell [J. Chem. Phys. 73:461 (1980)] solved the corresponding classical problem in the MSA for particles with fluctuating dipole moments.     

球面型空间中的度量平均

本文首先建立球面型空间中度量平均的概念，其次讨论度量平均过程中一些几何不变量之间的关系，最后举例说明度量平均在解决球面型空间中几何极值问题时的应用．     

三维调和问题的自然积分方程及其数值解

1．引言许多椭圆型偏微分方程边值问题可以通过不同途径归化为边界积分方程，由此发展出各种边界元方法．由我国学者冯康和余德浩首创并发展的自然边界元方法便是其中之一山．这一方法与经典边界元法相比有其独特的优点，它有着较高的数值稳定性，能与传统的有限元方法基于同一变分原理自然而直接地耦合［2］．近年来，无界区域问题倍受关注［2－71，其中，基于自然边界归化的耦合算法及区域分解算法是处理无界区域问题的一种有效手段．但是，迄今为止关于自然边界归化的研究仅仅局限于二维问题．而三维问题显然更需要发展相应方法且其结果…     

球型平移网络逼近周期函数

研究了球型平移网络对周期函数的逼近问题．文章首先将基函数eimx分别表示成为两种球型平移网络．进一步,将有关多重Fourier级数的Bochner-Riesz平均表示成为球型平移网络的形式．在此基础上构造出了两类球型平移网络序列,并借助于有关Bochner-Riesz平均对Lp空间中函数的逼近结果给出了这两类球型平移网络序列在Lp空间中的逼近阶．     

Isolated complex singularities and their CR links

In this paper, we discuss some recent studies on the complex structure of an isolated normal singularity by using the information from its link. We also give some open problems to be further pursued. Dedicated to Professor Sheng GONG on the occasion of his 75th birthday