氰根桥连的异金属配位聚合物{[Ni(pn)2][Fe(CN)4(bipy)]}2·3H2O(pn=1,3-丙二胺,bipy=2,2′-联吡啶)的合成与结构

以[Fe(CN)₄(bipy)]^2-为建筑块和[Ni(pn)₂]²⁺在水溶液中反应,合成了{[Ni(pn)₂][Fe(CN)₄(bipy)]}₂·3H₂O(pn=1,3-丙二胺)。通过X-射线单晶衍射确定了其晶体结构。该配合物属单斜晶系,P2₁/n空间群,晶胞参数为:a     

铝钛合金溴化物对直链烷烃异构化反应的催化作用

首次研究了铝铁合金溴化物的合成及其对直链烷烃异构化反应的催化作用,讨论了正戊烷的异构化反应,得到其动力学方程为1nC/C_0=-0.50t,表观活化能为26.3 kJ/moJ,测定了正己烷、正庚烷、正辛烷在不同溶剂中、不同温度下催化异构化反应的动力学曲线,为铝铁合金溴化物的工业应用提供了理论依据。     

傅立叶变换红外光谱对灰指甲组织结构的研究

对健康指甲和灰指甲的红外光谱特征吸收峰进行了指认,并对其相应官能团的吸收峰进行了对比分析.结果表明,灰指甲增厚、变脆的原因系α-角蛋白螺旋结构遭到破坏,肽链伸展并发生断裂,形成了不同化学环境的氨基酸,同时蛋白质分子的有序排列也发生了改变.     

Networks and chain coverings in partial orders and their products

For an arbitrary poset P, subposets {P _i : 1ik} form a transitive basis of P if P is the transitive closure of their union. Let u be the minimum size of a covering of P by chains within posets of the basis, s the maximum size of a family of elements with no pair comparable in any basis poset, and a the maximum size of an antichain in P. Define a dense covering to be a collection D of chains within basis posets such that each element belongs to a chain in D within each basis poset and is the top of at least k-1 chains and the bottom of at least k-1 chains in D. Dense coverings generalize ordinary chain coverings of poset. Let d=min {|D|–(k–1)|P|}. For an arbitrary poset and transitive basis, a convenient network model for dense coverings yields the following: Theorem 1: da, with equality iff P has a minimum chain decomposition in which every pair of consecutive elements on each chain are comparable in some basis poset. Theorem 2: usda. Theorem 3: s=d iff s=a. The most interesting special case is where the transitive basis expresses P as the product of two posets, in which case u and s measure the minimum and maximum sizes of unichain coverings and semiantichains.     

自由基链式亲核取代反应(S_(RN)1)的进展

本文评述了自由基链式亲核取代反应的最近进展。内容包括:脂肪族化合物和芳香族化合物按S_(RN)l进行的反应及其机理。     

A Chiral Helical Compound Based on Achiral Components

The title compound, [Cu(dpa)(2,2'-bipy)(H2O)2]n 1 (H2dpa = diphenic acid and 2,2'- bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine), has been synthesized and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 10.597(4), b = 11.317(4), c = 17.630(7) , V = 2114.3(14) 3, C24H20CuN2O6, Mr = 495.97, Z = 4, Dc = 1.558 g/cm3, μ = 1.079 mm-1, F(000) = 1020, Flack value = 0.052(18), R = 0.0430 and wR = 0.1016 for 3381 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). In compound 1, the dpa ligands link metal ions into helical structures in the same direction.     

一维链配位聚合物[Mn(acacen){N(CN)2}]n的合成、结构和性质的研究(英)

The manganese(Ⅲ) complex [Mn(acacen){N(CN)₂}]_n [H₂acacen=bis(acetylacetone)ethylenediimine] has been synthesized and the structure has been determined. The complex forms a one-dimensional chain structure via the bidentate bridge ligand μ_1,5-[N(CN)₂]^- linking [Mn(acacen)] moiety. The magnetic property of the compound (75～300 K) shows the existence of an antiferromagnetic exchange interaction among paramagnetic centers along the chain. CCDC: 244940.     

A New One-dimensional Chain Compound Constructed by {Mo_8O_(28)} units via Corner-sharing

1 INTRODUCTION The contemporary studies on POMs reveal theirspecial properties which endow these materials withwide range of applications, such as catalysis, medi-cine[1], material science[2], etc. Current research inte-rest mainly focuses on the development of solid ma-terials with unusual structural complexity and con-comitant diversity of applicable properties. A series ofmolybdate oxide phases have been synthesized, inwhich the polymolybdate anions are linked intoinfinite 1-, 2- or 3…