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991.
A new method to remove water adsorbed on flouride glass preforms is reported. This method, using NF3 plasma, can remove surface water on fluoride glasses 相似文献
992.
The light-oxygen effect consists in a direct excitation of molecular oxygen dissolved in aqueous media of biosystems by the
light; it provides the possibility to use lasers for therapeutic purposes. The wavelength of the used light should strictly
correspond to the oxygen absorption bands. However, laser therapy also makes use of lasers emitting at 0.89 μm (outside the known oxygen bands), which suggests the action of a new photoreceptor. Here we argue that this mechanism of
photoreception is a modification of the light-oxygen effect involving the absorption of photon simultaneously by the oxygen
molecule and O-H stretch of the H20 molecule of liquid water. 相似文献
993.
Malcolm R. Davidson 《Transport in Porous Media》1987,2(2):165-176
An asymptotic, one-dimensional Green-Ampt model is derived for infiltration into a soil whose surface is impermeable except for regularly spaced vertical cracks, and infiltration into a cylindrical soil column whose top surface is also impermeable except for a central hole. The model is valid at times when the wetting front has become horizontal and corresponds to one-dimensional infiltration initiated from a plane lying above or below the soil surface, depending on the crack spacing/depth ratio (or column radius/hole depth ratio). When applicable, asymptotic Green-Ampt solutions are shown to agree well, in selected cases, with corresponding finite difference solutions of the saturated-unsaturated flow equations. 相似文献
994.
995.
火焰原子吸收光谱法测定废水中铊 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
丁根宝 《理化检验(化学分册)》2001,37(4):156-156,159
研究了火焰原子吸收光谱法测定废水中铊,方法的检出限(3σ)为0.15mg.L^-1,回收率为90%-105%,相对标准偏差小于2%,方法简便快速。 相似文献
996.
Songdong Shao 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2009,59(1):91-115
In this paper an incompressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics (Incom‐SPH) model is used to simulate the interactions between the free surface flow and a moving object. Incom‐SPH method is a two‐step semi‐implicit hydrodynamic formulation of the SPH algorithm and is capable of accurately treating the free surface deformations and impact forces during the solid–fluid interactions. For a free‐falling object, its motion is tracked by an additional Lagrangian algorithm based on Newton's law to couple with the Incom‐SPH program. The developed model is employed to investigate the water entry of a free‐falling wedge. The accuracy of the computations is validated by the good agreement in predicting the relevant hydrokinematic and hydrodynamic parameters. Finally, a numerical test is performed to study the influence of spatial resolution on the water entry features. The Incom‐SPH modeling coupled with the solid–fluid interaction algorithm could provide a promising computational tool to predict the slamming problems in coastal and offshore engineering. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
997.
The solvability of the problem of the flow formed after a discontinuous wave has passed over a bottom drop is studied within the framework of the first approximation of shallow water theory. Solutions in which the total energy of the flow is either conserved or lost at the drop are considered. Stable self-similar solutions of five qualitatively different types are derived and their domains of existence are determined in the dimensionless parameter plane. 相似文献
998.
以磷钼酸作为催化剂,芳香醛、胺和三丁基烯丙基锡三组分在水作为溶剂,室温下高产率的得到相应的烯丙基胺。 相似文献
999.
1000.
研究了水/ 甲苯乳化液中二苯并噻吩( 硫芴) 在分散型钼酸、磷钼酸和四硫钼酸铵催化剂存在下的加氢脱硫反应. 反应在高压釜中于340 ℃及三种不同的气氛即H2 ,H2/H2 O和CO/H2O(CO 和H2O 经水煤气转换反应( WGSR) 产生原位氢) 的存在下进行. 用GC和GCMS鉴定、分析了气体和液体产物的组成. 结果表明: 对硫芴的加氢脱硫反应,在分散型四硫钼酸铵催化剂存在下,原位产生的氢的效果仅比加入的氢气稍好,而在分散型钼酸和磷钼酸催化剂存在下,原位产生的氢远比加入的氢气有效. 实验结果还表明: 硫化氢能显著提高分散型钼酸和磷钼酸催化剂的加氢脱硫活性,但在分散型四硫钼酸铵催化剂存在下,硫化氢能促进加氢反应而抑制氢解反应. 一氧化碳和水均选择性地抑制氢解反应. 相似文献