卟啉衍生物敏化纳米TiO2多孔膜电极的光电性质研究

采用中位-四[邻-(3-磺酸基丙氨基)苯基]卟啉(TArP1)和中位-四[对-(3-磺酸基丙氨基)苯基]卟啉(TArP2)分别对纳米TiO2多孔膜电极进行敏化。对两种敏化电极进行了UV-V is光谱测试,结果表明,TiO2与TArP2的作用比与TArP1的作用强。在相同浸泡条件下,TiO2电极吸附TArP2的量大于吸附TArP1的量。将两种敏化电极分别组装成光电化学电池,从光电化学电池的I-V曲线计算TArP2敏化的光电化学电池的总光电转换效率(η)为0.15%,而TArP1敏化的光电化学电池的η为0.09%。     

十二烷基苯磺酸/异辛烷微乳液中脂肪酶催化合成异丁酸异戊酯

在十二烷基苯磺酸(DBSA)/异辛烷微乳液中进行了脂肪酶催化合成异丁酸异戊酯的反应, 考察了微乳体系的含水量w₀、溶解酶缓冲溶液的pH值、反应温度等因素对酯合成反应转化率的影响; 与前期研究的CTAB微乳体系进行比较发现, DBSA微乳体系中的酯合成反应速率明显增加, 短时间内的转化率显著提高, 在温和条件下反应9 h后, 转化率达90%以上; 通过DBSA体系中有酶与无酶条件下反应进程的比较得知, DBSA作为一种质子酸对酯合成反应具有一定的催化能力; 提出了该体系中微乳催化、酶催化和质子酸催化的三重催化机理.     

Preparation ,Structural Characterization and Luminescent Property of Binucleasr Silver（Ⅰ）Complex Formed by Benzotriazole and 1—Hydroxymethyl Benzotriazole

Dinuclear silver (I) six‐membered ring complex [Ag₂ (bta)₂ ‐(hmbta)₂] (ClO₄)₂ (3) has been synthesized by the reaction of benzotriazole (bta) (1) and 1‐hydroxymethyl benzotriazole (hmbta) (2) with Ag (CH₃CN)₄ClO₄. The structures of compound 2 and Complex 3 have been studied by single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. The change of luminescent intensity of 1, 2 and 3 was reported. Compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system with space group P2 (1)/c, a = 0.7655 (10) nm, b = 1.0126 (14) nm, c =0.9502 (13) nm, β = 95.07 (2)°, V = 0.7337 (17) nm³ and Z = 4. Complex 3 crystallizes in the triclinic system with space group P1, a = 0.73611 (18) nm, b = 0.9152 (2) nm, c = 1.2277 (3) nm, β = 87.170 (5)°, V = 0.8221 (3) nm³ and Z = 1. The main structural feature of complex 3 is a symmetric dinuclear six‐membered ring formed by two silver (I) atoms and four N‐atoms from two benzotriazoles. The second structural feature of complex 3 is the τ‐τ stacking interaction between two adjacent molecular planes, which forms the two‐dimentional layer structure. Besides, compared with 2, the luminescent intensity of complex 3 shows a remarkable enhancement.     

配合物Cu(phen)2 (dca)2的合成及晶体结构

合成了配合物Cu(phen)2 (dca)2(phen=C12H8N2为1,10-邻菲啰啉,dca-为二氰基氨基阴离子),用IR对其结构进行了初步表征,并测定了配合物的晶体结构.该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c;晶胞参数a=0.8869(2)nm,b=1.4691(2)nm,c=1.9298(2)nm,β=100.90(1)°;V=2.4691(8)nm3,Z=4,F(000)=1132.00,Dc=1.496g/cm3,R=0.051,RW=0.068.中心铜(Ⅱ)离子分别与两个phen中的四个N原子和两个dca-的两个N原子配位,形成六配位的变形八面体结构.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Mo(CO)_4(NNP) (NNP=2-(N-Cyclohexyl-N-diphenylphosphinomethyl)aminopyridine)

1 INTRODUCTION The pyridyl-phosphine ligands have been widely used for many years to synthesize hetero- or homo-nuclear metal complexes[1], as electronic differentiation associated with the hard (N) and soft (P) donor atoms dictates their unique reactivities and coordination modes. One of the most common pyridylphosphines studied to date is (2-C5H4N)PPh2 which displays numerous ligating modes ranging from P-coordination and P,N-chelation to the more common P,N-bridging of two metal …     

一维链状柔性羧酸镉配位聚合物[Cd(p-BDOA)·2H2O]n的合成、结构与性质研究(英)

A novel 1-D Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, [Cd(p-BDOA)·2H₂O]_n(I) ( p-BDOA^2-=benzene-1,4-dioxyacetate dianion) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, PL, TG and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The Crystal crystallizes in monoclinic system, the space group is C2/c, with the crystal cell parameters a=1.175 1(1) nm, b=0.551 0(1) nm, c=1.827 7(2) nm, β=96.14(2)°, and V=1.176 6(3) nm^3,, M_r=372.60, R=0.045 9, wR=0.127 9. The Cd(Ⅱ) ion has a trigonal prism coordination configuration that defined by four carboxyl O atoms from two different p-BDOA^2- ligands and two water molecules. Adjacent Cd(Ⅱ) ions are linked by carboxylate groups with the bidentate coordination mode, giving rise to a chain structure with the adjacent Cd…Cd distance of 1.526 3(5) nm. Furthermore, such chains are linked by hydrogen bonds to form supramolecular network. The results of PL and TG show that the complex exhibits intense fluorescent emissions and its chain skeleton is thermally stable up to 419 K. CCDC: 220443.     

新型双核铜配合物的合成,表征及其对苯乙烯环氧化的催化作用

设计合成了５种新型双核铜配合物，用ＥＡ，ＩＲ，ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ，ＸＰＳ，ＥＰＲ等进行了结构表征，并研究了这些Ｃｕ２配合物模拟双核铜单加氧酶多巴胺β－羟化酶催化苯乙烯环氧化反应的特征。结果表明，这些配合物具有两种类型的结构：脱质子型Ｃｕ２ＬＯＨ和非脱质子型「（Ｃｕ２Ｈ２ＬＸ）Ｙ」Ｙ（Ｘ＝Ｙ＝Ｃｌ＾１－，Ｂｒ＾－；Ｘ＝ＯＨ，Ｙ＝Ｏ２ＣｌＯ＾－２），两类配合物可相互转化。非脱质子型配合物催化ＰｈＩＯ对苯乙烯     

聚[2—甲氧基—5—（4—溴—丁氧基）对苯乙炔]新型前聚物的合成及…

采用不同方法由三铳盐合成新型的聚电解质前聚物及可溶于有机溶剂的侧链溴代聚对苯乙炔前聚物，发现侧链烷氧取代基上的铳盐并不参与聚合，所得前聚物加热都可转化为聚对苯乙炔。     

硝酸钬水合物热分解及配位性质的研究

文献报道了Ho(NO_3)_3·5H_2O和Ho(NO_3)_3·(?)H_2O的热分解行为,但Ho(NO_3)_3·5H_2O脱水机理不清,Ho(NO_3)_3·4H_2O按文献[1]不能制出。六水、三水合物的热分解及与DMF的配位作用未见报道。