用于开放性实验和演示实验的静电场中的乒乓球

静电场与物质的相互作用，既表现在静电场对物质的影响，也表现在物质对静电场的影响．现在让我们用一个创造性的实验来更进一步了解静电场中的电介质极化和导体静电感应现象．     

Structural Phase Transformations of ZnS Nanocrystalline Under High Pressure

In-situ energy dispersive x-ray diffraction on ZnS nanocrystalline was carried out under high pressure by using a diamond anvil cell. Phase transition of wurtzite of 10nm ZnS to rocksalt occurred at 16.0GPa, which was higher than that of the bulk materials. The structures of ZnS nanocrystalline at different pressures were built by using materials studio and the bulk modulus, and the pressure derivative of ZnS nanocrystalline were derived by fitting the equation of Birch-Murnaghan. The resulting modulus was higher than that of the corresponding bulk material, which indicates that the nanomaterial has higher hardness than its bulk materials.     

一类非牛顿渗流方程爆破界的估计

本文利用拟线性常微分方程解的非存在性定理得到了一类拟线性反应扩散方程(非牛顿渗流方程)爆破界的估计,从而推广了半线性反应扩散方程(牛顿渗流方程)相应结果.     

离散型半参数广义线性纵向数据模型的方差成分检验

在回归分析中, 随机误差是否存在方差非齐性是大家十分关心的问题, 本文根据Laplace展开原理针对随机效应的影响研究了基于纵向数据的离散型半参数广义线性模型的方差成分检验,得到了Score检验统计量, 最后通过一个实例和计算机模拟验证了本文所提出的方法的有效性.     

全局半稳定的三次系统

当每个解都正向趋于零时,本文证明,虽然二次系统的奇点必为渐近稳定,但是在同样的条件下,某些三次系统的奇点能够是不稳定的.     

Blow Up of Solutions to Semilinear Wave Equations with Critical Exponent in High Dimensions

In this paper, the author considers the Cauchy problem for semilinear wave equations with critical exponent in n≥4 space dimensions. Under some positivity conditions on the initial data, it is proved that there can be no global solutions no matter how small the initial data are.     

Fast Optical Switching Using Oriented Cyanine Dye-Doped Nematic Liquid Crystal

A cyanine dye, 2-[7-（1,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2H-indol-2-ylidene）-1,3,5-heptatrienyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium iodide （NK-125）, is doped in 4-cyano-4＇-pentylbiphenyl （5 CB）, and the mixture is sandwiched between two pieces of rubbed glass plates. The third-order nonlinear optical properties of the oriented NK-125-SCB layers are measured by the resonant femtosecond degenerate four-wave mixing （DFWM） technique at 760 nm. The third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of one of the present samples is 5.5×10^-8 esu. The slow DFWM response of the NK-125-SCB layers due to a population grating is accelerated by the increasing laser power because of amplified spontaneous emission （ASE）. On the other hand, we do not observe a similar phenomenon for NK-125- polyethylene glycol （PEG-400）. Oriented NK-125 molecules in nematic liquid crystals must have very high ASE efficiency. Hence the population grating in a DFWM signal disappears within about 4 ps. It is expected that NK-125-SCB can be used as a material for very fast all-optical switching.     

随机截断下NA样本半参数回归模型中的相合估计

本文研究固定设计下的半参数回归模型在相应变量Yi因受到某种随机干扰而被右截断且截断分布已知时,利用所获的截断观察定义了参数β和回归函数g(·)的估计,并证明了它们均具有强相合性.