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81.
The methods for the few-body system are introduced to investigate the states of the barrier Li quantumdots (QDs) in an arbitrary strength of magnetic field. The configuration, which consists of a positive ion located on thez-axis at a distance d from the two-dimensional QD plane (the x-y plane) and three electrons in the dot plane boundby the positive ion, is called a barrier Li center. The system, which consists of three electrons in the dot plane bound bythe ion, is called a barrier Li QD. The dependence of energy of the state of the barrier Li QD on an external magneticfield B and the distance d is obtained. The angular momentum L of the ground states is found to jump not only withthe variation of B but also with d. 相似文献
82.
The first-principle was employed to study the six possible models for the Fe3O4(110) surface, namely the AB-terminated surface (AB model), the AB-terminated with FeA vacancy (AB-FeA vac model), the AB-terminated with FeB vacancy (AB-FeB vac model), the B-terminated surface (B model), the B-terminated surface with FeB vacancy (B-FeB vac model) and the B-terminated surface with O vacancy (B-O vac model). The stability, the electronic structure and the magnetic
properties of the six surface models were also calculated. The results predict that the B-O vac model is more stable than
other types of surface models. The half-metallic property remain in the AB and B models, while the other four surface models
exhibit metallic properties. At the same time, the AB, AB-FeA vac, AB-FeB vac, B and the B-FeB vac models have ferrimagnetic properties, while the B-O vac model has antiferromagnetic property.
相似文献
83.
Emulsions of perfluorotributylamine (FTBA) and perflubron were evaluated for their utility in 19F echo planar imaging. Fluorine images of the emulsions were obtained in a phantom and two mice that had been predosed. Both agents, but particularly perflubron, show potential for fluorine echo planar studies because of the long spin-spin relaxation times of the CF3 resonances. High resolution thin slice images obtained in as little as 26.6 ms are presented. 相似文献
84.
Keka Chakraborty S K Paranjpe V Siruguri O D Jayakumar S K Kulshreshtha 《Pramana》1997,48(6):1115-1122
Neutron diffraction and M?ssbauer measurements have been carried out on the cubic Laves phase intermetallic TbMnFe. The magnetic
moment on the transition metal atom is found to be low, 0.2μ
B, at room temperature. This moment is temperature independent down to 10 K. Magnetic moment on the rare earth atom varies
from 2.5μ
B at 296 K to 7.27μ
B at 10 K. M?ssbauer spectra recorded at 298 K and 78 K have magnetic character but there is a large distribution of hyperfine
field values. Both these features arise due to magnetic frustration created in the sample due to the competing ferro and antiferromagnetic
interactions between the transition metal atoms. 相似文献
85.
PENG Zi-cheng LI Ping ZHOU Tai-xi LI Xue-ming Wept. of Earth Space Science Univ. of Science Tech. of China Hefei )HU Zhi-sheng 《高等学校化学研究》1992,(3)
When was the earliest glass produced in China? This has still been a question so far. Some archaeologists have thought that Yu Guo beads are real glass, the earliest glass(1100-771 B. C. ) in China. However, more details of scientific investigations in this paper show that Yu Guo beads are mainly made of clastic quartz (>95%) with a small amount of clay and sintered under the low temperature(500-600℃). It is not a glassy body, but a kind of polycrystal ornaments. 相似文献
86.
A. I. Golovashkin G. N. Izmaïlov G. V. Kuleshova T. Q. Khánh A. M. Tskhovrebov L. N. Zherikhina 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2007,58(3):243-249
A scheme of magnetic calorimeter for registration of rare events
characterized by small energy release (cosmic rays, WIMPs, solitary X-ray
quanta) is proposed. The calorimeter is brought to operation by adiabatic
demagnetization, and its magnetic response is measured by a quantum
interferometer (SQUID, A. Barone and G. Paterno, Physics and applications of Josephson Effect). Special consideration is given to the specific
features of calorimeter operation in the ferromagnetic transition region.
The trigger registration of ultrasmall energy release by a ferromagnetic
system in the metastable state is described. 相似文献
87.
Jesús de la Cal Javier Cárcamo 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,334(2):1106-1115
As a consequence of Jensen's inequality, centered operators of probabilistic type (also called Bernstein-type operators) approximate convex functions from above. Starting from this fact, we consider several pairs of classical operators and determine, in each case, which one is better to approximate convex functions. In almost all the discussed examples, the conclusion follows from a simple argument concerning composition of operators. However, when comparing Szász-Mirakyan operators with Bernstein operators over the positive semi-axis, the result is derived from the convex ordering of the involved probability distributions. Analogous results for non-centered operators are also considered. 相似文献
88.
Z.J. Liu H.H. Long W.C. Ye X.X. Zou Z.L. Qin E.P. Li J.S. Chen 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
In this paper, specific issues related to high-density perpendicular magnetic recording processes, such as transition noise properties and cross-track correlation lengths, were investigated with the help of micromagnetic analysis. The effects of media parameters were taken into consideration, including intergranular exchange coupling, and exchange distribution, irregular grain shapes, magnetization saturation distribution, and anisotropy distribution. The micromagnetic simulation results showed that the effect of anisotropy distribution on transition noise is more significant than magnetization saturation distribution, and it is crucial to reduce this effect to achieve a high signal-to-noise ratio. Additionally, a new method to further estimate the partial erasure threshold was proposed to approximate the partial erasure effects, and the relation between the microtrack jitter and total track jitter was investigated. 相似文献
89.
An energy-dependent partitioning scheme is explored for extracting a small number of eigenvalues of a real symmetric matrix with the help of genetic algorithm. The proposed method is tested with matrices of different sizes (30 × 30 to 1000 × 1000). Comparison is made with Löwdin’s strategy for solving the problem. The relative advantages and disadvantages of the GA-based method are analyzed 相似文献
90.
Tadao Nozawa Fumio MorimotoRikio Harazono Norimoto Nouchi 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
Evaporative deposition at oblique incidence is shown to enhance the magnetic anisotropy of an Fe20Ni80 magnetic film and induce magnetic anisotropy in an overlying, strongly isotropic Fe70Co30 film. This deposition method for the formation of an underlayer of several lattice parameters in thickness and semi-hard overlayer of a few thousands Angstroms in thickness achieves a significant change in the magnetization process and strong suppression of the coercive forces of Fe70Co30 in the hard magnetization direction. Soft magnetization of the Fe70Co30 overlayer is not achieved when one of the layers is deposited at oblique incidence. It is anticipated that shape magnetic anisotropy is responsible in part for the magnetic anisotropy induced in both in Fe20Ni80 under- and Fe70Co30 overlayer by oblique incidence evaporation. 相似文献