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21.
LIN Feng LI Ying YANG Wen-kui LIANG Bing MU Ying SUN Ye LI Wei LUO Gui-min 《高等学校化学研究》2007,23(1):58-63
IntroductionReactive oxygen species(ROS) are known to de-stroy biomacromolecules and cause cell injury[1]. Un-der normal circumstances, there is a balance betweenthe production of ROS and their destruction. Many dis-eases, such as brain ischemia, tumor, v… 相似文献
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THE COMPARISON OF LANZHOU LOESS PROFILE WITH VOSTOK ICE CORE IN ANTARCTICA OVER THE LAST GLACIATION CYCLE 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Loess near Lanzhou in the late Pleistocene is very sensitive to climatic fluctuations. The Beiyuan terrace profile in Linxia City, of which the curve of susceptibility tallies with the trend of isotopic curves of Vostok 2083 m ice core in Antarctica, is 35m thick. There are five layers of paleosols under Malan loess(L_1). Upper three layers (S_(1-a),S(1-b)and S_(1-c) correspond to three warm stages in last interglaciation, Interstadial of Last Glacial (C stage in Antarctic ice core)was clearly recorded in the Beiyuan profile, in which three layers of paleosols and two of loess were formed. The lowest section of the profile belongs to penultimate glaciation, in which fossils of cold-drought-resistant mammal and mollusc have been discovered. 相似文献
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Pure X-ray diffraction profiles have been analysed for polyamide 1010 and PA1010--BMI system by means of multipeak fitting resolution of X-ray diffraction.The methods ofvariance and fourth moment have been applied to determine the particle size and strainvalues for theparacrystalline materials.The results indicated that both variance and fourthmoment of X-ray diffraction line profile yielded approximately the same values of theparticle size and the strain.The particle sizes of(100)reflection have been found todecrease with increasing BMI content,whereas the strain values increased. 相似文献
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纳米核壳式铜-锡双金属粉的制备及性能研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
A kind of novel core-shell Cu-Sn bimetallic nanoparticles has been prepared by a new method (displacement method), in which Sn was made to cover on the surface of Cu nano-core. The preparation method and reaction mechanism have been discussed. This reaction happened under the existence of coordinate agent-(NH2)2CS and protective agent PVP. The nanoparticles prepared were with a core-shell structure, granule diameter between 50~100 nm and good dispersing capability. The Cu-Sn nanoparticles proposed has better oxidation-resistant ability than Cu nanoparticles with corresponding granule diameter and can be applied as lubricant additives as well as antibacterial agent. When the additive amount is very low (0.1wt‰~0.5wt‰), it can improve the PB of the lubricant by 92%~106%, and also enhance its antiwear characteristics and friction-reducing properties. At the concentration of 1 000 ppm, it can reach an antibacterial ratio of 99.99%. 相似文献
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用邻苯二甲醛(OPA)-3-巯基丙酸(3-MPA)柱前衍生高效液相色谱法测定了采自大亚湾近岸海域的一个长60cm的沉积物柱样W0中15种游离氨基酸(FAA)的含量,结果表明,W0中FAA总量在0.83-2.69mmol/kg之间,15种FAA以及FAA总量均随深度而以指数曲线降低,对氨基酸组成的分析表明,天冬氨酸,甘氨酸,组氨酸和苯丙氨酸的摩尔分数随深度而上升,苏氨酸,精氨酸,缬氨酸和异亮氨酸的摩尔分数随浓度而下降,其他氨基酸的摩尔分数随深度无显著变化,甘氨酸,丙氨酸,天冬氨酸,谷氨酸,丝氨酸是W0中含量最丰富的氨基酸,其摩尔数依次为28.1%,16.0%,14.7%,10.6%和7.2%。 相似文献
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(Z)-1-[2-(Tri-o-tolylstannyl)vinyl]-1-indanol (1) and (Z)-1-[2-(tri-p-tolylstannyl)vinyl]-l-indanol (2) were synthesized by the addition reaction of 1-ethynylindanol with tri-o-tolyltin and tri-p-tolyltin hydride. The aryl groups in compound 1 and 2 were substituted by Br2 or I2 to yield monohalide derivatives (3-6). The compounds 1-6 were characterized by elemental analysis, ^1H NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy. The crystal structures of 1, 2 and 4 have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The Sn atom in 1 and 2 exhibits a tetrahedral geometry distorted towards trigonal bipyramid due to a weak intramolecular interaction between Sn and the hydroxyl O atoms [0.2839(4) nm and 0.2744(5) nm], while the Sn atom in 4 adopts a trigonal bipyramidal geometry with a significant O→Sn(1) interaction [0.2552(5) nm]. 相似文献
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热处理过程中聚酯长丝的形态变化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在自制的红外三因素处理机上~[1],用红外加热在定张力下对聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)成品长丝进行热处理(二次定型)。用X-光衍射(WAXS)、X-光小角散射(DAXS)、红外光谱(IR)和双折射方法,测定样品的热收缩、结晶度、晶粒尺寸和取向、非晶取向、长周期和链折叠带强度。所得形态参数的变化表明,处理温度在200℃以上时,张力不再阻碍链折叠。不同定张力样品的形态研究表明,存在阻碍链折叠的某个张力转折值。本文条件下,这个张力值为f_(critical)=0.066g/dtex 。张力大于此值,链折叠过程受阻。 相似文献