ZTS晶体生长及其非线性光学性质研究

利用水溶液缓慢降温法生长了ZTS晶体,最大尺寸达28×16×14mm3;通过X射线粉末衍射实验,得到了晶体的晶胞参数和空间群;通过粉末倍频实验测定了晶体的非线性光学性质,并与KDP晶体的粉末倍频强度对比, 结果表明ZTS晶体是一种优良的、能够实现相位匹配的非线性光学晶体;用紫外.可见光谱仪测量了晶体的透过光谱,在350～1400mm波长范围内透过率超过80;.     

无界问题无网格方法和自然边界元的耦合计算

为充分利用无网格方法和自然边界元的优点,用无网格和自然边界元耦合的方法来解决带方孔的无界平面弹性问题,通过引入人工边界,用自然边界元方法来描述无界问题,编制无网格和自然边界元耦合方法的相应计算程序。与有限元方法计算结果的比较,表明了耦合方法的有效性。     

季胺基修饰的Salen配合物的合成及性质

采用季胺基取代的水杨醛(由2,4-二羟基水杨醛、1,2-二溴乙烷、高氯酸钠等为原料合成)合成了两个新型Salen配体N,N'-二{4-[[2-(三甲胺基)乙基]氧化]水杨醛}-邻苯二胺二高氯酸盐(L¹), N-(2-羟基-5-甲基二苯甲基)-N'-{4-[[2-(三甲胺基)乙基]氧化]水杨醛}-邻苯二胺高氯酸盐(L²), 并进一步合成了8个新型Salen金属配合物[ZnL¹, NiL¹, CuL¹, ZnL², NiL², CuL², MnL², CoL²]. 用¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, FT-IR, UV-vis, MS对配体和配合物进行了表征, 测定了金属配合物的水溶性及在水中的摩尔电导率. 结果表明, 与相应母体配合物的水溶性比较, 含有季胺基修饰的Salen金属配合物的水溶性有了较大提高.     

STRUCTURAL FEATURES AND EVOLUTION OF THE NADANHADA TERRANE

The study of terranes has already become an important subject in research of the Circum-Pacific continental margin. This paper discusses proper understanding of the terrane conception and identifies existence of the Nadanhada terrane according to its difference from the neighbouring massifs in terms of evolutionary history, tectonic background, and deformation features, and to the fault-contact relation between them; analyzes the paleogeographic position variation of the Nadanhada terrane during the Triassic to late Jurassic and the period when the terrane was attached to the ancient continental marging; finally discusses the consequential effects of theterrane accretion from the observed tectonic events after terrane collage.     

非齐次边界条件时的半无界弦自由振动问题

基于达朗贝尔公式,讨论了半无界弦自由振动时的非齐次边界条件的延拓问题.结果表明:对半无界弦自由振动时的非齐次边界条件的延拓,理论上可有多种方法,尽管延拓表达式不同,但不会影响最终结果.文中最后还给出了两种相对简单的延拓方法.     

碱金属原子与W,Pt表面的电荷交换

本工作利用热能碱金属原子与炽热W,Pt表面的相互作用,研究了碱金属原子与金属表面的电荷交换,以及金属表面吸附原子后表面功函数的变化。 关键词：     

A study on wheeze models

I.IntroductionWheczesareatypeofabnormallungsoundswhichisclinica11yeqmmon.Althoughwheezesareeasytodistinguishinc1inic,someprob1emsremainunknownsuchastheirmecha-nismofgeneration,theirphysio1ogica1significance['l.AccordingtoForgacs['l,wheezesaregencratedfromthcselfvibrationofairwaywallandarcvividlyanalogizedtothesoundsresu1tedfromtheactionofairflowinthctubeofwindin-strument.Thefrequencyofvibrationisonlyrelatedtotheacousticcharacteristicsoftheairwaywal1,andhasnothingtodowiththevelocityofairflowin…     

光束在厚非线性光学材料中传播的变分法分析

利用变分近似方法，对高斯光束在三阶非线性材料中的传播特性进行了理论分析，获得了远场中心规一化透过率随材料位置变化的解析解．同时也分析了规一化透过率峰谷差及峰谷距离与样品厚度的关系，取得了与先前头验相同的结论． 关键词：     

哮喘音模型研究

本文应用有限差分方法研究了哮喘音的线性与非线性模型，对哮喘音进行了波形分析。实验结果表明：线性模型的数值结果与Ｇｒｏｔｂｅｒｇ等人的理论分析结果吻合。非线性模型的数值结果与我们的实验结果一致。非线性弹性系数在哮喘音产生中起阻尼作用，它可能与气道塌陷及气流流量限制有密切关系。哮喘音是气道壁与气流相互作用而产生的声信号，气道壁颤振是受迫振动，而不是自激振动。     

Surface Structure of Large Synthetic Diamonds by High Temperature and High Pressure

With NiMnCo and FeCoNi alloys as solvent metals, large single-crystal diamonds of about 3mm across are grown by temperature gradient method （TGM） under high temperature and high pressure （HPHT）. Although both {100} and {111} surfaces are developed by a layer growth mechanism, some different characteristic patterns are seen clearly on the different surfaces, no matter whether NiMnCo or FeCoNi alloys are taken as the solvent metals. For {100} surface, it seems to have been melted or etched greatly, no dendritic patterns to be found, and only a large number of growth hillocks are dispersed net-likely; while for {111} surface, it often seems to be more smooth-faced, no etched or melted traces are present even when a lot of depressed trigonal growth layers. This distinct difference between {111} and {100} surfaces is considered to be related to the difference of surface-atom distribution of different surfaces, and {111} surfaces should be more difficult to be etched and more steady than {100} surfaces.