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41.
Terahertz (THz) imaging which is a new technology for material classification and nondestructive detection has been extensively investigated in the past decade. The time-domain waveform acquired at each point of the object by using the THz time-domain spectroscopy contains much information about the object. Processing this waveform will present the characters of the object. Several methods are adopted to generate the image of the explosive samples and results are compared and discussed. Experiment results indicate that this new imaging technology can be used for explosive detection. 相似文献
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43.
本文提出了一种全高温超导高速磁悬浮交通技术模式, 该技术模式采用高温超导钉扎悬浮导向和高温超导直线电机牵引, 具有高速运行、 静态悬浮和动态自稳定悬浮导向三大特征. 根据5 编组时速500 公里磁悬浮列车的运行要求和工况, 本文对高温超导钉扎悬浮导向系统和高温超导直线牵引系统进行了方案设计, 并通过有限元仿真对所提方案进行了可行性分析和验证. 结果证明了全高温超导磁悬浮系统的高速运行、 静态悬浮和动态自稳定悬浮导向技术优势和设计方案的可行性. 相似文献
44.
Synthesis of Complex Druglike Molecules by the Use of Highly Functionalized Bench‐Stable Organozinc Reagents 下载免费PDF全文
Thomas J. Greshock Keith P. Moore Ray T. McClain Ana Bellomo Cheol K. Chung Spencer D. Dreher Peter S. Kutchukian Zhengwei Peng Ian W. Davies Petr Vachal Mario Ellwart Sophia M. Manolikakes Prof. Dr. Paul Knochel Philippe G. Nantermet 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(44):13714-13718
The reactivity of a representative set of 17 organozinc pivalates with 18 polyfunctional druglike electrophiles (informers) in Negishi cross‐coupling reactions was evaluated by high‐throughput experimentation protocols. The high‐fidelity scaleup of successful reactions in parallel enabled the isolation of sufficient material for biological testing, thus demonstrating the high value of these new solid zinc reagents in a drug‐discovery setting and potentially for many other applications in chemistry. Principal component analysis (PCA) clearly defined the independent roles of the zincates and the informers toward druggable‐space coverage. 相似文献
45.
Dr. Liya Qi Dr. Luoran Shang Kai Wu Dr. Liangliang Qu Dr. Hao Pei Dr. Wen Li Dr. Lexiang Zhang Zhengwei Wu Dr. Henghui Zhou Dr. Neil B. McKeown Dr. Weixia Zhang Dr. Zhengjin Yang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(52):12052-12057
The performance and safety of lithium (Li) metal batteries can be compromised owing to the formation of Li dendrites. Here, the use of a polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM) is reported as a feasible and robust interfacial layer that inhibits dendrite growth. The PIM demonstrates excellent film-forming ability, electrochemical stability, strong adhesion to a copper metal electrode, and outstanding mechanical flexibility so that it relieves the stress of structural changes produced by reversible lithiation. Importantly, the porous structure of the PIM, which guides Li flux to obtain uniform deposition, and its strong mechanical strength combine to suppress dendrite growth. Hence, the electrochemical performance of the anode is significantly enhanced, promising excellent performance and extended cycle lifetime for Li metal batteries. 相似文献
46.
阐述大学的力学教学应该将培养学生的思维方法、学习方法、学习兴趣和科学观念作为责
任,把力学当作一门承上启下的课程来进行教学实践,让学生们通过力学的学习尽快进入大
学生这一角色. 力学是大学第一门物理课程,力学教师有义务为后面的课程开辟道路,做好
铺垫,这是力学教学的任务. 相似文献
47.
脉冲功率驱动源作为磁驱动加载的重要手段,通过调整其电路参数可调节负载电流波形,实现对样品无冲击准等熵加载。在"阳"加速器上,开展了一系列轴对称结构和带状结构构型的磁驱动平面飞片发射实验,电极材料采用不锈钢和LY-12铝。实验中测量了进入负载的电流历史和电极后自由面速度历史,并通过时序控制将两者时间关联起来。本文以测量到的电流历史数据为基础,引入负载电流分布系数,并结合已知的LY-12铝的状态方程数据,计算电极后自由面速度历史和飞片速度历史。通过实验测量自由面速度历史校验负载各个位置的电流分布系数。另外,基于装置参数和实验数据确定了考虑负载电感变化的装置等效电路模型,形成了计算样品压力加载历史和电极后自由面速度历史估算程序。此外,初步分析不同厚度电极的自由面速度历史,获取了电极材料的准等熵加载波剖面信息,观察到一系列准等熵加载下材料动力学性能引起的物理现象。 相似文献
48.
以酿酒酵母BY4742及其单敲菌株作为底盘细胞,优化底盘细胞甲羟戊酸途径,上调并融合表达牻牛儿基牻牛儿基焦磷酸(GGPP)合成的相关基因,引入人工合成的外源GGPP合成酶基因与紫杉二烯合成酶基因,构建了多载体紫杉二烯生物合成模块;还利用酵母组装技术,通过对紫杉二烯合成路径相关基因进行模块化设计组装,构建了依托单一着丝粒(CEN)质粒的紫杉二烯生物合成模块. 将构建的2个模块与不同底盘细胞进行适配,使紫杉二烯产量获得了数倍提升,最高产量可达74.84 mg/L. 相似文献
49.
Dawei Yan Weidong Wu Hong ZhangXuemin Wang Hongliang ZhangWeibin Zhang Zhengwei Xiong Yuying WangChangle Shen Liping PengShangjun Han Minjie Zhou 《Applied Surface Science》2011,258(4):1417-1421
In this paper, GaAs thin film has been deposited on thermally desorbed (1 0 0) GaAs substrate using laser molecular beam epitaxy. Scanning electron microscopy, in situ reflection high energy electron diffraction and in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy are applied for evaluation of the surface morphology and chemistry during growth process. The results show that a high density of pits is formed on the surface of GaAs substrate after thermal treatment and the epitaxial thin film heals itself by a step flow growth, resulting in a smoother surface morphology. Moreover, it is found that the incorporation of As species into GaAs epilayer is more efficient in laser molecular beam epitaxy than conventional molecular beam epitaxy. We suggest the growth process is impacted by surface chemistry and morphology of GaAs substrate after thermal treatment and the growth mechanisms are discussed in details. 相似文献
50.
Zhengwei Zhou Aijun Li Ruicheng Bai Jinliang Sun 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2014,115(2):1601-1608
Non-isothermal curing reactions of three different multifunctional epoxy resin systems were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry. The Kissinger equation was applied to calculate the apparent activation energy, and the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm was used to fit the curing kinetic data. It was observed that the two-parameter model was in good match with the curing kinetics. In addition, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis was used to obtain the glass transition temperature (T g). Furthermore, the thermal stabilities of the systems were studied by thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, the integral procedure decomposition temperature and temperature index T s were used to characterize the thermal stability. Finally, the gelation time was measured by plate–knife method of a home-made device, and the relationship between gelation time and temperature was established, according to which the pultrusion process parameters were predicted. 相似文献