非均相催化氢化CO_2合成醇Ⅱ．双金属交换顺序及离子交换液pH值的影响

用ＸＰＳ分析由离子交换法制备的Ｒｕ－Ｃｕ双金属非均相催化剂，考察双金属交换顺序对催化剂性能的影响。结果表明，交换顺序对催化剂性能影响较大，先交换铜离子后交换钉离子有助于提高催化剂的活性。低价态金属元素是催化剂在反应状态下的活性组分，此外，高于交换液的ｐＨ值对催化剂性能的影响也较大，ｐＨ值偏碱性时有助于催化剂活性的提高。     

Microstructure and corrosion properties of thick WC composite coating formed by plasma cladding

The thick Ni-coated WC coatings, in a matrix of Nickel-based alloys, were prepared on AISI 1045 steel using plasma cladding equipment. A pre-placed layer of uniform mixture, with different weight fractions of Ni-coated WC powder and Nickel-based alloy powder, on the steel substrate was melted at the high temperature of the plasma jet. The coating composition, microstructure and microhardness were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and microhardness testing. The experimental results show that the metallurgical bond was formed between the coating and substrate. The XRD results show that the coatings contain γ-Ni, carbides (such as M₂₃C₆ and M₇C₃) and boride (such as Fe₂B, Fe₃B phases). SEM shows that all the coatings are crack-free with lower porosity (<1%). It is found that the microhardness and the electrochemical behavior of the coatings are depended on the content of Ni-coated WC powder. The corrosion mechanism for the coatings may be due to the microgalvance corrosion between the phases in the cladding coatings.     

Accelerated projection-based forward-backward splitting algorithms for monotone inclusion problems

In this paper, based on inertial and Tseng''s ideas, we propose two projection-based algorithms to solve a monotone inclusion problem in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. Solution theorems of strong convergence are obtained under the certain conditions. Some numerical experiments are presented to illustrate that our algorithms are efficient than the existing results.     

D-T中子源n-γ密度测井规律的蒙特卡罗模拟

根据D-T反应中子的能谱和角分布数据,建立了中子源模型;根据石灰岩地层标准刻度井群数据,建立了井模型。采用MCNP程序模拟了井中中子和射线的输运,得到了不同地层密度、不同源距处NaI探测器中的混合能谱和非弹能谱。在混合能谱2.5~4.5 MeV能区开窗,混合射线相对计数随源距的变化曲线显示,源距应选择在20~80 cm,密度与混合射线计数之间呈现非线性关系。在非弹能谱1.0~8.0 MeV能区开窗,非弹射线相对计数随源距的变化数据显示,源距应选择在20~40 cm或80 cm附近,密度与非弹射线计数之间成近似线性关系。     

On the hybrid projection method for fixed point and equilibrium problems

In this paper, fixed point and equilibrium problems are considered based on a hybrid projection method. Strong convergence theorems of common elements are established in the framework of real Hilbert spaces.     

A Note on the Results of Asaad

The major aim of the note is to strengthen the results of Asaad in Communications in Algebra, 42 (2014), 2319–2330.     

有序Banach空间中非线性二阶周期边值问题的正解

讨论了有序Banach空间E中的非线性二阶周期边值问题-u″(t)+bu′(t)+cu(t)=f(t,u(t)),0≤t ≤ ω,u(0)=u(ω),u′(0)=u′(ω)正解的存在性,其中b,c∈R且c＞0,f:[0,ω]×P→P连续,P为E中的正元锥.本文通过新的非紧性测度的估计技巧与凝聚映射的不动点指数理论,获得了该问题正解的存在性结果.     

A Plasma‐Triggered O−S Bond and P−N Junction Near the Surface of a SnS2 Nanosheet Array to Enable Efficient Solar Water Oxidation

A photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell can split water into hydrogen and oxygen with the assistance of solar illumination. However, its application is still limited by excessive bulk carrier recombination and sluggish surface oxygen evolution reaction (OER) kinetics. Taking SnS₂ as an example, a promising layered optoelectronic semiconductor, Ar plasma treatment strategy was used to introduce a SnS/SnS₂ P?N heterojunction and O?S bond near the surface of a SnS₂ nanosheet array, simultaneously increasing the separation efficiency of photogenerated electron–hole pairs in the bulk and lowering the OER overpotential at the surface. The onset potential of the plasma‐treated SnS₂ nanosheet array shifts negatively to 0.16 V, and the photocurrent density at 1.23 V vs. RHE boosts to 2.15 mA cm^?2, which is 7 times that of pristine SnS₂. This work demonstrates a facile plasma treatment strategy to modulate the energy band structure and surface chemical states for improved PEC performance.     

Characterization of Glucokinase Catalysis from a Pseudo-Dimeric View

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Glucose phosphorylation by glucokinase exhibits a sigmoidal dependency on substrate concentration regardless of its simple structure. Dimorph mechanism...