Capacity of a Simultaneous Quantum Secure Direct Communication Scheme between the Central Party and Other M Parties

We analyse the capacity of a simultaneous quantum secure direct communication scheme between the central party and other M parties via M＋1-particle GHZ states and swapping quantum entanglement. It is shown that the encoding scheme should be secret if other M parties wants to transmit M ＋ 1 bit classical messages to the centre party secretly. However, when the encoding scheme is announced publicly, we prove that the capacity of the scheme in transmitting the secret messages is 2 bits, no matter how large M is.     

An Unexpected Frequency Response of A Piezoelectric Quartz Crystal Sensor to the Density and Viscosity of the Liquid

An unexpected frequency response for a piezoelectric quartz crystal (PQC) sensor to liquid density and viscosity was reported. For a PQC oscillating in a liquid phase, the frequency shifts (△f) show a wave-shape response to liquid density (p) and viscosity 03) in fine structure, ifthe longitudinal wave effect was not eliminated. This result is different from the well-knownlinear relationship between of Af and (ρη)1/2. An oscillating frequency-temperature curve of thesensor was observed and explained.     

Synthesis of carbosilane dendrimers with N,N-dimethylaniline as end groups

Carbosilane dendrimers with 4-bromo-N,N-dimethylaniline as end groups were synthesized from methyltrichlorosilane, allyl chloride, magnesium and 4-bromo-N,N-dimethylaniline. All compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, IR, MS.     

LD泵浦Nd∶LuVO_4/Cr~(4 )∶YAG被动调Q激光器

采用大功率半导体激光器端面泵浦Nd∶LuVO4晶体,利用Cr4 ∶YAG晶体作为可饱和吸收元件,实现了1.06μm激光的被动调Q运转.在泵浦功率为19.1W时,获得最高平均输出功率为4.58W,脉冲宽度为84ns,单脉冲能量为36.6μJ以及峰值功率为436.2W的激光脉冲.     

基于电光效应的相干检测星间跟踪技术

设计了一种新颖的高灵敏度和高精度星间跟踪系统方案,该方案中的关键是利用具有线性电光效应的LiNbO₃晶体使入射光束产生圆锥形扫描,然后采用相干检测方法确定该光束的空间方位,据此调整细瞄准镜,实现星间跟踪.     

SYNTHESIS OF SnO2 NANOCRYSTALS BY SOLID STATE REACTION FOLLOWED BY CALCINATION

Nanocrystalline SnO2 was synthesized by direct mixing and grinding of SnCI4-5H2O and NaOH at room temperature, followed by calcination at different temperatures for different times in air. Product samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope, revealing that the amorphous precursor SnO2 was transformed to crystals at 200℃ for 3h, and that the average particle size increased upon raising the calcining temperature or prolonging the calcining time. The mechanism of the phase transformation of the products is discussed.     

规整膜系层厚允许误差的研究

提出了一种通过计算机模拟薄膜的淀积过程来计算规整膜系层厚允许误差的方法,所计算的层厚允许误差不仅取决于膜系的设计结构,还与薄膜的淀积工艺、镀膜设备的监控精度有关.实验结果表明:采用这种方法所计算出的层厚允许误差对于薄膜的实际镀制具有指导意义.     

纳米晶BaMgAl10O17:Eu复合氧化物的合成及发光特性

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了纳米晶BaMgAl_(10)O_(17):Eu蓝色荧光粉,并对其进行了表征。结果表明:与微米晶相比,纳米晶的XRD图谱展宽,随着Eu~(2 )浓度的增加,表现为荧光猝灭;荧光猝灭源于晶格迁移。     

微波溶样-AAS法测定麻黄素浸膏粉中的12种元素

微波溶样技术具有方便快捷、节约试剂、污染少、样品溶解完全等特点。本文采用HNO3 H2O2 微波溶样 ,利用原子吸收分光光度法 ,通过对麻黄素浸膏粉中Fe,Ca ,Mg,Zn ,Mn,Cu ,Na ,K ,Ni,Cd ,Pb ,Cr元素的测定 ,进行了微波消化条件的选择及消化结果精密度实验 ,并利用国家标准物质茶树叶GBW0 850 1验证了方法的准确度 ,测定值与标准值基本吻合。实验结果表明 ,该方法获得了满意的精密度、准确度。     

A NEW MODEL FOR ESTIMATION OF DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT OF PHENOL DESORPTION WITHIN POLYMERIC RESIN UNDER ULTRASOUND

1. INTRODUCTION Ultrasound is a kind of mechanical wave whose frequency is more than 20 kilohertz. It can enhance the mass transfer, increase the rate and conversion of chemical reaction, change the reaction pathway [1,2] and accelerate the conversion of…