胶乳粒子之间的静电作用

胶乳粒子之间的静电作用与各种胶乳体系的稳定性研究及胶乳微细化机理的探讨均有关联．从胶乳粒子的最简化模型着手，用Ｄｅｒｊａｎｇｕｉｎ近似法处理球型胶乳颗粒之间的相斥作用，计算了具有相同尺寸的两球型胶乳颗粒之间的静电排斥势能，作为进而使用其他种类模型研究胶乳颗粒之间静电作用的第一步．     

ENDOR AND ESR STUDIES OF RADICALS FORMED IN FRIEDEL-CRAFTS REACTIONS

The present study deals with the study of some Friedel-Crafts alkylating system and the accurate measurement of hyperfine coupling constants by ESR and ENDOR techniques. The results indicate that the observed ESR spectra are due to polycyclic aromatic radical cations formed from their parent hydrocarbons.It is suggested that benzyl halides produced in the Friedel-Crafts alkylating reaction undergo Scholl condensation reaction to give polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which were converted into the corresponding polycyclic aromatic radical cations in the presence of aluminum chloride.     

A quantum chemical study on the mechanism of the consecutive addition of HCN to propionitrile

MINDO/3 MO method has been used to study the mechanism of the consecutive addition of HCN to propionitrile. The results obtained for the first five steps show that the reaction is exothermic, and step 1 is the rate determining step.     

Quantum chemical study on the thermal rearrangements of HNCRCR''''CO

MINDO/3 molecular orbital theory has been used to study the thermal rearrangements of HNCRCR'CO.The results obtained show that the activation energy of this rearrangement depends on the migrating group R and the group R'.     

磷钼杂多酸-罗丹明B缔合显色反应的研究与应用

磷的测定方法有磷钼杂多酸法、磷钼蓝法、钒一钼酸铵法、磷锑钼蓝法等。本法研究了在硫酸介质中，磷与适量的钼酸根形成磷钼杂多酸络阴离子[P（Mo3O10）4]^3-，再与罗丹明B阳离子（RDB）。形成离子缔合物（RDB）3[P（Mo3O10）4]直接水相光度法测定磷。结果表明，该体系灵敏度较高，稳定性好，且操作简便，重现性好，适用于各种水样中微量磷的测定，结果满意。     

男性不育患者精浆锌含量的分析

为探讨锌与男性不育患者的关系 ,本文研究测定了 173例男性不育患者精浆锌的含量 ,同时与正常生育男性进行比较。结果显示 ,正常生育男性与不育男性中少精子症、精子活率 <55%、活动力Ⅲ、Ⅳ级 <2 5% ,梗阻性无精子症 ,精液白细胞≥ 10 6 mL之间均有显著性差异。说明锌对男性生育过程起相当重要的作用 ,它在精浆中含量的变化可能是导致男性不育的原因之一。     

A New Diterpene from Spiraea japonica var.ovalifolia

A new diterpenoid,15-0-accetylspiraminol(1),was isolated from the aerial parts of Spireae japonica L.f.var.ovalifolia.The structure was charaterized mainly based on spectral analysis.     

分子印迹聚合物微球的制备及应用研究进展

球形分子印迹聚合物具有制备简单、使用方便；分子识别效率高且便于功能设计等优点，近年来成为分子印迹技术领域研究的热点之一。对球形分子印迹聚合物微球的制备及其应用研究进展作了较为详细的介绍。     

四-β -(8-喹啉氧基)取代酞菁金属配合物的合成、表征及其荧光性质研究

本文利用DBU催化法合成得到4种四-β-(8-喹啉氧基)取代酞菁金属配合物(金属分别为钴、镍、铜、锌)，同时分别进行了元素分析、UV-Vis、IR光谱、质谱表征。还对四-β-(8-喹啉氧基)取代酞菁金属配合物进行了荧光性质研究，为其进一步应用提供依据。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a 2-D Hydrogen-bonded Supramolecular Network {[Cu_4(OH)_4(2,2'-bpy)_4(bqdc)]·2ClO_4}_n

The title compound {[Cu4(OH)4(2,2'-bpy)4(bqdc)]·2ClO4}n 1 (bqdc = 2,2'-biquino- line-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized by hydrothermal method. Its crystal structure is of triclinic, space group P1 with a = 7.6561(5), b = 12.4652(8), c = 15.7501(10) , α = 80.0480(10), β = 87.7900(10), γ = 74.0800(1)o, V = 1423.65(16) 3, Z = 2, C30H23ClN5O8Cu2, Mr = 744.06, Dc = 1.736 g/cm3, μ = 1.651 mm─1, F(000) = 754, the final R = 0.0421 and wR = 0.1163 for 4973 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). In 1, tetra-copper chair-like clusters of [Cu4(OH)4(2,2'-bpy)4]4+ are connected by bqdc ligands to form one-dimensional chains, which are further connected by hydrogen bonds to generate a two-dimensional supramolecular network .