Indirect Flow Injection Chemiluminescence Method for the Determination of Tetracycfines Using Cu（]I） as a Probe Ion

This paper reported an indirect flow injection chemiluminescence （FI-CL） method for the determination of the drugs tetracycline （TC）, chlortetracycline （CTC） and oxytetracycline（OTC） using Cu（ Ⅱ ） as a probe ion. The CL reaction was induced on-line and after injection of the sample the negative peaks appeared as a result of complexation. The method was applied to the determination of TCs in pharmaceuticals and human urine with recoveries in the range95-105%.     

ZBLAN玻璃中三价铒离子 2H11/2,4S3/2辐射跃迁的量子效率

为了探讨铒离子掺杂材料的激光制冷可能性, 依据测量样品的吸收光谱, 计算了Er3 掺杂的ZBLAN玻璃材料的Judd-Ofelt参数, 得到Ω2=3.01×10-20 cm2, Ω4=1.59×10-20 cm2, Ω6=1.03×10-20 cm2, 进而获得了2H11/2, 4S3/2及其以下各能级间跃迁的跃迁几率、分支比、寿命等数据. 测量了77 K到315 K温度范围内Er3 较强的两个绿色发射2H11/2, 4S3/2→4I15/2的发射谱及荧光寿命. 讨论了2H11/2, 4S3/2这样处于热平衡中的两个能级的量子效率的计算方法, 进而计算了它们的量子效率, 并与其它材料进行了比较.     

Chiral Cu(II) complex catalyzed enantioselective addition of phenylacetylene to N-aryl arylimines

Chiral tridentate N-tosylated aminoimine ligands were used in the Cu(II)-catalyzed enantioselective addition of phenylacetylene to N-aryl arylimines, affording products up to 92% ee.     

混合二烃基二氯化锡与水杨醛缩苯胺类Schiff碱1∶1配合物的合成和表征

由混合二烃基二氯化锡（ＲＲ＇ＳｎＣｌ＿２）与水杨醛缩苯胺类Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱（２－ＨＯＣ＿６Ｈ＿４ＣＨ＝ＮＡｒ）反应，合成了１４种新的有机锡配合物。经元素分析、ＩＲ、ＮＭＲ和ＴＧ－ＤＳＣ测定，确定配合物的组成是有机锡与Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱的１：１配合物，配体以酚羟基氧原子与锡原子配位，摩尔电导率测定表明配合物均为非电解质。     

New catalytic effect of thiourea on the oxidative cyanation of N-aryltetrahydroisoquinolines

Thiourea itself has been introduced as a mild and efficient organocatalyst for the oxidative α -cyanation of N-aryltetrahydroisoquinolines (THIQs) with trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN), giving the corresponding products in good to excellent yields. Experimental investigations demonstrated that thiourea acts as a radical initiator by abstracting hydroxyl radical (OH) from tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) directly instead of non-covalent hydrogen bondings (H-bondings) activation. The use of thiourea as a radical initiator offers a new avenue for innovative chemical transformations in organocatalyzed radical chemistry.     

混合模式硅胶基质毛细管电色谱整体柱的制备及其电色谱性能研究

采用温和条件下的溶胶-凝胶技术,成功制备了阴离子交换-反相混合模式硅胶基质毛细管电色谱整体柱.通过调整反应液中不同前体的比例,优化了整体柱的制备条件.通过扫瞄电镜,对柱床进行了表征和分析.实验发现,所制备的整体柱电渗流的方向和大小可随流动相pH值的改变而改变,在酸性和中性条件下,具有从阴极流向阳极的电渗流;当流动相pH值升至约7.5时,电渗流方向发生了反转(由阳极流向阴极).在优化的实验条件下,用所制备的整体柱对所考察的酸性(中性)化合物实现了快速分离,并获得了高达160,000 N/m的柱效.     

Aqueous Knoevenagel Condensation Catalyzed by Aminopropyl-functionalized MCM-41

Since much more attention has been paid to the sustainable development, many researchers try to improve conventional chemical process and find new and more, environmentally friendly routes1. Aqueous-phase reactions are of interest as environ- mentally ben…     

A New Asterosaponin from the Starfish Culcita novaeguineae

A new asterosaponin named novaeguinoside A, along with a known saponin, asteronyl pentaglycoside sulfate, was isolated from the starfish Culcita novaeguineae. The new compound was identitied to be sodium 6α-O-{β-D-fucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-fucopyranosyl-(1→4)-[β-D-quinovopyranosyl-(1→2)]-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→3)-[β-D-quinovopyranosyl}-5α-pregn-9(11)-en-20-one-3β-yl-sulfate by extensive spectral analysis and chemical evidence.     

LaDAIY型沸石的裂解活性和抗氮性能

采用脉冲微反技术,以含吡啶的正庚烷为原料,考察了LaDAlY型沸石的裂解和抗氮性能。结果表明,LaDAlY型沸石的裂解与抗氮性能均优于其母体样品DAlY。结合NH_3-TPD的数据,讨论了酸性与裂解和抗氮性能之间的关系,对吡啶中毒的机理进行了探讨。     

Determination of Gossypol in Trace Level by Flow Injection Analysis with Chemiluminescence Detection

Gossypol, [1, 1′, 6, 6′, 7,7′-hexahydroxyl-5,5′-diisopropyl-3,3′-dimethyl-(2,2′-binaphtha- lene)-8,8′-dicarboxaldehyde] is a polyphenolic yellow compound naturally occurring in various parts of cotton plants1. The compound has been associated with