麦蚜天敌捕食强度的灰色评判

利用灰色局势决策理论,对两种麦蚜的优势种天敌作了灰色评判。结果表明,从捕食强度来看,小麦的孕穗期至腊熟期阶段,麦长管蚜与麦二叉蚜的优势种天敌依次为：龟纹瓢虫,草间小黑蛛和八斑球腹蛛。     

军械仓库布局调整决策模型

论述了军械仓库布局调整的依据,提出了将问题先分解为四类子问题再综合的思路,根据这一思路,建立了数学模型并探讨了求解过程。     

关于一类微分方程周期解定理的推广

本研究了一种微分差分方程周期解的存在性,并且获得了它们具有非平凡周期解的充分条件,推广了[1]-[5]的工作。     

工科数学课程体系、内容及教学方法的改革与实践

概述了工科数学教学改革的指导思想,阐述了工科数学新体系及其特色,介绍了按新体系所进行的课程建设,总结了一体化教学的实践效果,说明了该成果推广价值。     

人造丝厂生产作业优化模型及应用

本给出了人造丝厂生产作业计划整数规划模型,求解方法和应用实例,应用此模型对于满足客户需求,资源有效配置,提高企业效益具有显意义。     

含m—增生算子或￠—伪压缩映象具误差的Ishikawa迭代的收敛性问题

主要研究了m-增生算子以及￠-伪压缩映象的分别带两种误差的Ishikawa迭代序列的收敛性问题,推广了Osilike等人的相关结果。     

一种新络合盐晶体——K3[InCl6]的合成

在采用本实验室提出的络盐法制备氧化铟锡(Indium-tin-oxide,简称ITO)纳米粉末的试验过程中发现和制备了一种新络合盐晶体--K3[InCl6].通过XRD、SEM和CCD等测试手段对其物相、形貌、元素成份和结构进行了表征.结果表明:该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c,分子式为K3[InCl6],Z=4,其晶胞参数为:a=1.2188nm,b=0.7553nm,c=1.2703nm,α=90.00°,β=108.96°,γ= 90.00°,V=110.598nm3.     

Hydrogen Bonds in Coal -The Influence of Coal Rank and the Recognition of a New Hydrogen Bond in Coal

By means of in-situ diffuse reflectance FTIR.The IR spectra of 6 coals with different ranks were obtained from room temperature to 230℃.A new curve fitting method was used to recognize the different hydrogen bonds in the coals.and the influence of coal ranks on the distribution of hydrogen bonds(HBs) in the coals and their thermal stability were discussed.The results show that there is another new HB(around 2514cm^-1) between the-SH in mercaptans or thiophenols and the nitrogen in the pyridine-like compounds in the coals.and the evidence for that was provided.The controversial band of the HB between hydroxyl and the nitrogen of the pyridine-like compounds was determined in the range of 3028-2984cm^-1,and the result is comsistent with but more specific than that of Painter et al.It was ound that the stability of different HBs in the coals is influenced by both coal rank and temperature,For some HBs.the higher the coal rank,the higher the stability of them.Within the temperature range of our research,the stability of the HB between the hydroxyl and the π bond increases to some extent for some coals at temperatures higher than 110 or 140℃.     

Quantum Effects of a Dissipative Mesoscopic Circuit with Mutual Inductance

We study the quantum fluctuations of the charge and current of two L-C dissipative mesoscopic circuit with the mutual inductance in the vacuum state.Our results show that the system state will evolve to a squeezed coherent state under the effect of external source.We find that the squeezing amplitude parameter is relative to the parameters of circuit and the mutual-inductance coefficient in the existence of dissipation.When the circuit has no dissipation or there is complete coupling between two meshes,the squeezing amplitude parameter only depends on the capacitance‘s ratio.     

Weak Finite—Size Dependence of Velocity and Strong Phase Dependence of Central Charge

We study the finite-size scaling behavior of velocity and central charge for different coupling constants and different phases in (1 1)-dimensional lattice model in very short chains.Using XXZ spin 1/2 chains with 15 or fewer sites,we demonstrate the weak finite-size dependence of spinon velocity for any magnitude of coupling strength Jz and the strong phase dependence of central charge.This behavior of velocity and central charge in different coupling constants and different phases gives a method to determine phase transitions of (1 1)-dimensional models.This method is simple and efficient by utilizing only the ground state energy of very short finite-size chains.It is also general and powerfur for various one-dimensional lattice models and it uncovers eventhe weakest berezinski-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transitions.