Hydrogen peroxide biosensor based on electrodeposition of zinc oxide nanoflowers onto carbon nanotubes film electrode

A new amperometric biosensor for hydrogen peroxide was developed based on adsorption of horseradish peroxidase at the glassy carbon electrode modified with zinc oxide nanoflowers produced by electrodeposition onto multi-walled carbon nanotubes （MWNTs） film. The morphology of the MWNTs/nano-ZnO electrode has been investigated by scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, and the electrochemical performance of the electrode has also been studied by amperometric method. The resulting electrode offered an excellent detection for hydrogen peroxide at -0.11 V with a linear response range of 9.9×10^-7 to 2.9×10^-3 mol/L with a correlation coefficient of 0.991, and response time 〈5 s. The biosensor displays rapid response and expanded linear response range, and excellent stability.     

Electrochemical oxidation behavior of hydroxypivalaldehyde in the ionic liquids

The similar electrochemical oxidation behaviors of hydroxypivalaldehyde in ionic liquids （ILs） medium, C4MIMPF6, C4MIMBF4 and CsMIMPF6, are investigated using classic electrochemical methods, respectively. Only the product, hydroxypivalic acid is detected by high performance liquid chromatography （HPLC）. It can be conferred that the electrochemical oxidation of hydroxypivalaldehyde consists of two successive one-electron irreversible reactions at glass carbon （GC） electrode and the possible reaction mechanism in the ILs is proposed firstly. The diffusion coefficients of hydroxypivalaldehyde are obtained according to the electrochemical characteristics of hydroxypivalaldehyde in C4MIMPF6, C4MIMBF4 and CsMIMPF6.     

Crystal Structure of Ethyl 4-benzoyl-1a,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-1a-(4-methylphenyl)-1H-azirino〔1,2-a〕〔1,5〕 benzodiazepine-1-carboxylate(C_(28)H_(28)N_2O_3)

１ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＢｅｎｚｏｄｉａｚｅｐｉｎｅｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓａｒｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｐｈａｒｍａｃｅｕｔｉｃａｌａｇｅｎｔｓ〔１,２〕．Ｒｅｃｅｎｔｌｙｉｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎｆｏｕｎｄｔｈａｔｂｅｎｚｏｄｉａｚｅｐｉｎｅｔｒｉｃｙｃｌｉｃｄｅ...     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Mixed Cu - Cd Bim etallic Com plex ｛〔 Cu Cd(pba)( H_2 O)_3〕·2 H_2 O｝ _n

１　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＨｅｔｅｒｏｍｅｔａｌｐｏｌｙｎｕｃｌｅａｒｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｔｈｅｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｏｆｍａｎｙｒｅｃｅｎｔｓｔｕｄｉｅｓｔｏｅｌｕｃｉｄａｔｅｔｈｅｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍｏｆｓｐｉｎｃｏｕｐｌｉｎｇｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｔｈｅｍｅｔａｌｉｏｎｓ〔１,２〕,ｍｉｍｉｃｋｉｎｇｔｈｅａｃｔｉｖｅｓｉｔｅｏｆｓｏｍｅｍｅｔａｌｅｎｚｙｍｅｓｃｏｎｔａｉｎｉｎｇｄｉｓｓｉｍｉｌａｒｍｅｔａｌｉｏｎｓ,ｓｕｃｈａｓｃｙｔｏｃｈｒｏｍｅｏｘｉｄａｓｅａｎｄｓｕｐｅｒｏｘｉ…     

苯酚在热氧化法制备的SnO2/Ti 电极上的电氧化研究

A SnO₂/Ti electrode prepared by thermal oxidation was used as the anode for galvanostatic electrolysis in acidic solution containing phenol, the time-dependances of phenol concentration,chemical oxygen demand in solution(COD)and instantaneous current efficiency were determined during electrolysis.The results show that with the SnO₂/Ti anode instead of Pt,the COD significantly decreases at the same charge passage, and average current efficiency of oxidation increases by three times The mechanism for phenol oxidation at two electrodes was discussed.     

单分子结的构筑及分子电导性质的测试

分子电子学已成为21世纪研究的热点. 通过将具有特定功能的分子连接在纳米尺度金属电极之间从而构筑包括分子导线、开关、整流器在内的各种分子尺度电子器件, 这引起了科学家们广泛的研究兴趣. 在分子电子学研究中, 构筑金属/分子/金属(MMM)分子结是研究分子器件中电子传输性质的关键. 尽管已经取得了很大的进展, 目前在纳米尺度下构筑稳定可靠的MMM分子结并测试单个分子的电学性质仍然面临很多挑战. 本文着重对单分子电学性质的测试技术和相关理论研究的最新进展以及存在的挑战做了概述.     

基于太赫兹光谱的平面应力测量方法

本文提出了一种基于太赫兹光谱技术的平面应力状态测量方法。该方法在传统的太赫兹时域光谱系统中引入起偏镜和检偏镜,实现了对太赫兹脉冲偏振态的调控。针对该实验系统,建立了试件所受应力与穿透试件的太赫兹波相位延迟之间的定量关系,并提出了根据实验所测太赫兹波相位延迟计算平面应力状态三个应力参量的数据处理方法。将该方法得到的实验结果和应变仪测量的结果作对比,发现两种方法有很好的一致性,证明此实验方法合理可靠。     

Influence of Solid-liquid Interaction and Temperature on the Dynamic Dewetting of a Thin Polymer Film:A Molecular Dynamics Study

Coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to investigate the dewetting behavior of a polymer thin film on partial wetting solid surface at the early stage of the dewetting process. Spontaneous dewetting is initiated by removing a band of strip from both the ends of the liquid polymer film which has achieved equilibrium. The solid-liquid interaction and temperature were varied to show their influence on the dewetting dynamics during dewetting as well as the shape evolution of the liquid ...     

NiO/rGO的溶剂热合成以及作为高循环稳定性超级电容器电极材料的性能表征

通过简单的溶剂热法以及其后续热处理过程,制备了NiO纳米花和NiO/还原氧化石墨烯（rGO）复合物。 在NiO/rGO复合物中,rGO作为基底生长NiO,与此同时,NiO则有效的避免了rGO的团聚。 采用热重分析(TG)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)和X射线衍射对样品的成分、形貌和结构进行了表征。 NiO/rGO复合物（NiO和rGO的质量比为82.7∶17.3）电极呈现优异的电化学性能。 在1 A/g时,初始比电容为514.9 F/g,当材料完全活化后,其比电容高达600 F/g。 同时,在电流密度为10 A/g时,相比于1 A/g时的比电容保持率为83.5%。 此外,该电极材料具有非常优异的循环稳定性,6000次循环后电容衰减率为7.4%。 表明所制备的复合物是一种有应用价值的超级电容器电极材料。