WebGIS中带图业务数据的缓存和预取机制研究

目前在WebGIS中地图缓存已得到深入的关注和研究,随着WebGIS客户端性能的逐渐增强,如图片音频等越来越丰富的内容也能被展示出来。由于服务端磁盘读取和网络传输两大瓶颈,一定程度上延长了用户访问这些资源的等待时间。以某高速公路管理系统为背景系统,采用了在服务端和客户端各加一组业务数据缓存、客户端启动后预先读取服务端缓存的方式,提高了带图片的业务数据的访问性能。同时根据该WebGIS中业务数据特有的地理位置关系,在分析用户访问轨迹后,客户端预测用户可能访问的下一条数据并预取,进一步提高了缓存性能。     

氧化石墨烯掺杂PEDOT:PSS作为空穴注入层对有机发光二极管发光性能的影响

研究了氧化石墨烯(GO)掺杂聚(3,4-亚乙二氧基噻吩):聚(苯乙烯磺酸) (PEDOT:PSS)作为空穴注入层对有机发光二极管发光性能的影响. 在PEDOT:PSS水溶液中掺入GO, 经过湿法旋涂和退火成膜后, 不仅提高了空穴注入层的空穴注入能力和导电率, 透光率也得到了相应的提高, 从而使得有机发光二极管(OLED)器件的发光性能得到了提升. 通过优化GO掺杂量发现, 当GO掺杂量为0.8%(质量分数)时, 空穴注入层的透光率达到最大值(96.8%), 此时获得的OLED器件性能最佳, 其最大发光亮度和最大发光效率分别达到17939 cd·m^-2和3.74 cd·A^-1. 与PEDOT:PSS 作为空穴注入层的器件相比, 掺杂GO后器件的最大发光亮度和最大发光效率分别提高了46.6%和67.6%.     

Passive decoy-state quantum key distribution for the weak coherent photon source with finite-length key

Passive decoy-state quantum key distribution systems, proven to be more desirable than active ones in some scenarios,also have the problem of device imperfections like finite-length keys. In this paper, based on the WCP source which can be used for the passive decoy-state method, we obtain the expressions of single-photon error rates, single-photon counts, and phase error rates. According to the information of smooth min-entropy, we calculate the key generation rate under the condition of finite-length key. Key generation rates with different numbers of pulses are compared by numerical simulations. From the results, it can be seen that the passive decoy-state method can have good results if the total number of pulses reaches 1010. We also simulate the passive decoy-state method with different probabilities of choosing a pulse for parameter estimation when the number of pulses is fixed.     

4氢-吡喃-4-硫酮1(n-π*),1Ag-(π→π*)和1Bu+(π→π*)等的激发态特征

理论上4氢-吡喃-4-硫酮的激发态特征用量子化学方法以及二维实空间分析法和三维立体实空间分析法加以研究.理论上的结果揭示1(n→π*)和1Ag-(π→π*)激发态是分子内电荷转移(ICT)激发态,而1Bu (π→π*)激发态是离域激发态.它们的跃迁偶极矩的强度和方向用三维密度跃迁(TD)加以解释,用三维电荷密度差(CDD)观察分子间电荷转移(ICT)的激发态特征或局部激发态特征.用二维实空间分析法研究电子.空穴相关性,离域化和激子的尺寸.     

高比表面积窄孔分布氧化铝的制备研究 Ⅱ.加硅的影响

 采用pH摆动法，以硫酸铝为铝源，以氢氧化钠为碱沉淀剂，考察了添加SiO2对沉淀氧化铝物性的影响．通过孔结构分析、粒度测定和电镜观察等证实，加入少量SiO2可使沉淀粒子分散、变小，颗粒相对均匀，从而提高了氧化铝的比表面积和孔集中的程度．当加入2．5％的SiO时，pH仅摆动2次，即可使氧化铝粉体的孔体积高达1．2ml／g，比表面积达380m2／g．这类氧化铝的孔结构适宜，粒子小，易直接成型为孔径集中和耐压强度好的载体，故用于重油高压加氢脱氮反应具有较好的性能．沉淀时酸侧pH值降低，尽管沉淀氧化铝的孔径向较小的方面集中，但此时沉淀粒子呈紧密堆积，颗粒变大，比表面积下降，氧化铝沉淀粒子的结构发生改变．不同结构的氧化铝表现出不同的催化活性．     

Experimental implementation of an all-optical OFDM system based on time lenses

<正>Experimental implementations of continuous optical time domain Fourier transformation based on time lenses and optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing(OFDM) system are carried out.Such a system is verified through 100-km transmission of 10-Gb/s non-return-to-zero(NRZ) intensity-modulated direct-detection(IM-DD) without any dispersion compensation.The system's bit error rate(BER) and power penalty are 10~(-12) and 4 dBm,respectively.     

差分脉冲吸附溶出伏安法同时测定锌电解液中铜(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)和镍(Ⅱ)

在含有亚硫酸钠的pH 8.8的氨水-氯化铵缓冲溶液中,丁二酮肟-锌体系与铜(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)和镍(Ⅱ)产生络合物吸附波,据此提出了差分脉冲吸附溶出伏安法测定锌电解液中铜(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)和镍(Ⅱ)含量的方法。结果表明:铜(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)和镍(Ⅱ)的峰电位分别在-0.65V,-0.92V和-1.06V。铜(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)和镍(Ⅱ)的质量浓度分别在6.02×10-6～1.00×10-3,6.01×10-5～1.20×10-3,8.04×10-6～4.03×10-4g.L-1范围内与峰电流呈线性关系,检出限分别为9.41×10-7,1.14×10-5,5.48×10-6g.L-1。     

Security of a practical semi-device-independent quantum key distribution protocol against collective attacks

Similar to device-independent quantum key distribution(DI-QKD), semi-device-independent quantum key distribution(SDI-QKD) provides secure key distribution without any assumptions about the internal workings of the QKD devices.The only assumption is that the dimension of the Hilbert space is bounded. But SDI-QKD can be implemented in a oneway prepare-and-measure configuration without entanglement compared with DI-QKD. We propose a practical SDI-QKD protocol with four preparation states and three measurement bases by considering the maximal violation of dimension witnesses and specific processes of a QKD protocol. Moreover, we prove the security of the SDI-QKD protocol against collective attacks based on the min-entropy and dimension witnesses. We also show a comparison of the secret key rate between the SDI-QKD protocol and the standard QKD.     

Development of MEMS-based micro capacitive tactile probe

In this paper, a micro capacitive sensor with nanometer resolution is presented for ultra-precision measurement of micro components, which is fabricated by the MEMS （micro electromechanical systems） non-silicon technique. Based on the sensor, a micro capacitive tactile probe is constructed by stylus assembly and packaging design for dimension metrology on micro/nano scale, in which a data acquiring system is developed with AD7747. Some measurements of the micro capacitive tactile probe are performed on a nano positioning and measuring machine （NMM）. The measurement results show good linearity and hysteresis with a range of 11.6 μm and resolution of better than 5 nm. Hence, the micro capacitive tactile probe can be integrated on NMM to realize measurement of micro structures with nanometer accuracy.     

一种光纤通信系统中非线性克尔效应抑制新方法

本文从非线性薛定鄂方程出发,提出了一种全光学的相位预加重来抑制非线性克尔效应的新方法,通过在发射端将输入光脉冲的初始相位上叠加一个平方相位值,改变光脉冲的初始相位值,从而提高光脉冲在光纤传输中抗非线性克尔效应能力.通过理论研究,仿真分析以及实验验证了该方法的可行性,实验验证在接收端可以提高误码率2个数量级以上.在长距离大容量光纤通信系统中有很好的应用前景.